高一英语新生入学考试试题.docx

高一英语新生入学考试试题.docx

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高一英语新生入学考试试题

2021-2022年高一英语新生入学考试试题

一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。

）

请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

1.--Howlong_______?

--Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButIknowthatMr.Chenisgoingto_______anursenextmonth.

A.didtheymarry;marrytoB.didtheygetmarry;marrywith

C.havetheygetmarried;marryD.havetheybeenmarried;marry

2.BRICS（金砖国家）LeadersMeetingwasheldinSanya,April14,xx.

A.toB.inC.atD.on

3.----Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?

----No,it’sabout________.   

A.7minuteswalk                  B.7minutewalk 

C.7minutes’walk                D.7minute’swalk

4.Inthepanymanyworkersthinkthattherulesareinneedofrevision（修订）.

A.urgentB.quickC.newD.good

5.Tomwasveryanxiousfortheingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”

A.OnthewayB.InawayC.InthewayD.Bytheway

6.---Thegirlhardlyholdsontoherdream,_______?

---_______.I’msureherdreamwilletruesoon.

A.doesn’tshe;No,shedoesn’tB.isn’tshe;Yes,sheis

C.doesshe;Yes,shedoesD.doesshe;No,shedoesn’t

7.-WhatdoyouthinkofGuoMingyi?

-Heissuchakindandgenerousmanthatweallhimverymuch.

A.absorbB.acceptC.attractD.admire

8.----MrWang,Ihavetrouble_______thetext.

----Remember________itthreetimesatleast.

A.tounderstand,reading                B.understanding,reading            

C.understanding,toread                 D.tounderstand,toread

9.Ifyoufrequentlyheadaches,yourchildrenmayalsohavethesameproblem.

A.sufferB.sufferforC.sufferthroughD.sufferfrom

10.—I’mafraidI’vebrokenthechair.—__________,Icaneasilygetitfixed.

A.ExcusemeB.NevermindC.GoaheadD.You’rewele.

11.-Whatyouintheclassroomatthemoment?

-TheingcharityshowforYingjiang,Yunnan.

A.are,talkingaboutB.did,talkaboutC.have,talkedaboutD.do,talkabout

12.Manyaccidents_________bycarelessdriverslastyear.

A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause

13.Anotheradvantageisthatit’ssoslimthatitwon’ttoomuchspaceinyourbag.

A.takeupB.makeupC.putupD.useup

14.-Allthesaltissoldout!

-Peoplearecrazy!

expertssaythereisnouseeatingsalttopreventradiation（辐射）,somepeoplestilldon’tbelieveit.

A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.AsaresultD.Inorderthat

15.AllthesepostcardsmustbemailedatonceintimefortheSpringFestival.

A.tohavereceivedB.soastobereceiving

C.soastobereceivedD.toreceive

二．完形填空（本题包括两部分，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请阅读下面两段短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑

A）.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（记忆力）andcan__16____learnquitelongpoems（诗歌）byheart.___17__peoplehavepoormemoriesandcan’trememberthings___18__theyhavesaidthemoverandoveragain.

ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetin___19___andthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehad__20___.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelp__21___alanguage.Everybodylearns__22__ownlanguagebyrememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesas__23___astheydoone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheyhavevery__24__timeforit.

Memory___25____adiarythatwekeepeveryday.

16.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.hardly

17.A.SomeB.OtherC.TheothersD.Others

18.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.but

19.A.BeijingB.ParisC.LondonD.Moscow

20.A.wentB.walkedC.cameD.passed

21.A.learningB.inlearningC.withlearnD.learn

22.AhisB.theirC.yourD.our

23.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.moreeasily

24.A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew

25.A.lookslikeB.doeslikeC.likesD.islike

B）.Recently,IfeltlikeIreachedaverylowpointinlife.Myrelationshipsweren'tgood,Iwasn'tenjoyingmyclasses,andIfeltlikeIhadnothingto26.Mylifeseemedtobefullofendlesshomework,testsandloneliness.Nothinganyonesaidseemed27tome.Iwasn'tsurewhattodoaboutmyself.AllIwantedwastobehappyagain,butIdidn'tknowwhoorwhatwould28that.

Duringthesedays,Ihadtroublesleeping.Ihadtotakesleepingpillsbutstillwokeupinthemidnight.Ihadno29buttotellmydad.He30thebookTheSecret.Iimmediatelyboughtthee-bookonlineandreadthewholethingthatnight.I'm31quiteastubbornperson,buttheeffectonmymoodafterfinishingthebookwas32.Suddenly,Ifeltlikelifewasbeautifulagain.Ihadneverfeltsuchadeepandquick33inmylifebefore.

Infact,thebook'smessagewasverysimple—thinkpositively（积极地）.Thebookhadmanysuccessstoriesabouthowpeoplewereableto34money,soulmates（心灵伙伴）andoldfriendsbackintotheirlives.Istartedlearningtothankeverythinginmylifelikethem.Littlebylittle,IrealizedthatTheSecretcouldonlywork35Ibelievedthesepeople'ssuccessstories.

NowI'msureIcanbringmyselfhappiness.

26.A.takecareofB.eupwithC.lookdownonD.lookforwardto

27.A.helpfulB.colourfulC.peacefulD.powerful

28.A.serveB.offerC.answerD.prevent

29.A.problemB.ideaC.needD.doubt

30.A.borrowedB.collectedC.returnedD.remended

31.A.normallyB.mainlyC.finallyD.probably

32.A.realisticB.monC.obviousD.serious

33.A.breathB.noticeC.surpriseD.change

34.A.attractB.controlC.imagineD.mention

35.A.untilB.WhenC.unlessD.before

三．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

Doyousometimesargueaboutwhatseemstoyoutobeasimplefact?

Doyouarguewhetherit’scoldoutdoorsorwhetherthecarinfrontofyouisgoingfasterthanthespeedlimit（限速）?

Ifyougetintosucharguments,trytothinkaboutthestoryaboutthesixblindmenandtheelephant.Thefirstblindmanwhofelttheelephant’strunk（象鼻）saiditwaslikeasnake.Thesecondwhofelttheelephant’ssidesaiditwaslikeawall,whilethethirdsaiditwaslikeaspear（矛）ashetouchedtheanimal’stusk.Thefourth,whotookholdoftheelephant’stailinsistedthatitwaslikearope.Thefifthmansaiditlookedlikedatreeasheputhisarmsaroundoneoftheelephant’slegs.Thelast,whowastallandgotholdoftheelephant’sears,saiditwaslikeahugefan.

Eachman’sideaoftheanimalcamefromhisownexperience.Soifsomeonedisagreeswithyouabouta“simplefact”,it’softenbecausehisexperienceinthematterisdifferentfromyours.

Toseehowharditisforevenonepersontomakeuphismindabouta“simplefact”,trythissimpleexperiment.Getthreelargebowls.Puticewaterinone.Puthotwaterinthesecond.Putlukewarmwater（温水）inthethird.Nowputyourlefthandinthehotwater.Putyourrighthandinthelukewarmwater.Yourrighthandwilltellyouthewateriscold.Yourlefthandwilltellyouitishot.

36.Themanwhotouchedtheelephant’searsmustbevery_______.

A.heavyB.thinC.tallD.strong

37.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastlineoftheparagraphrefersto_______.

A.yourlefthandB.yourrighthandC.thewaterD.thebowl

38.Whatmakespeoplethinkaboutsimplefactsdifferently?

A.People’swrongideas.B.People’sdifferentexperience.

C.Simplefactsaredifferentsometimes.D.Peopleoftendisagreewitheachother.

39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatweshould__________.

A.learnfromtheblindmenB.notagreeaboutsimplefacts

C.neverthinkaboutsimplefactsD.neverdecideanythingwithoneside

B

EachyearthePritzkerArchitecturePrize（普立兹克建筑奖）goestoastardesignerwithalonglistofattractivebuildingsaroundtheworld.Thisyear’swinnerisalittledifferent.

ShigeruBanhasdesignedmuseums,homesandconcerthalls.ButBanisbestknownforamoresimplekindofwork:

thetemporary（暂时的）buildingsforpeoplewhobecamehomelessafterdisasters.

Banmaybetheonlydesignerintheworldwhomakesbuildingsoutofpaper—cardboardpapertubes（管）.Banactuallytestedthestrengthofcardboardtubes,andsaidhewassurprisedbywhathehaddiscovered.HehasusedthemtobuildtemporarybuildingsinJapan,Haiti,Chinaandelsewhere.

“Afteradisaster,thebuildingmaterialisgoingtobemoreexpensive,”Banexplains.“Butthepapertubeisactuallynotabuildingmaterial.Itischeapandplentiful.Wecangetthematerialeasilyanywhere.Andunlikecostsfortraditionalbuildingmaterials,thepriceofpapertubesdoesn’tjumpafteranearthquakeorflood.Thetubesarealsolightweight,soyoudon’tneedheavymachinestoworkwiththem.”

Banstartedusingcardboardpapertubesinthe1980s.Atthattimehehadjustgraduatedfromthearchitectureschool,andhewaslookingforacheapsubstituteforwood.Sohestartedreusingthepapercardboardtubesthatwereleftoverfromrollsofpaperinhisoffice.

BanwasborninTokyoandstudiedarchitectureintheU.S.beforemovingbacktoJapantostarthispractice.SomeofBan’stemporarybuildingshavebeepermanent（永久的）,likethepaperchurchhebuiltafterthe1995earthquakeinKobe,Japan.

40.Theauthorusesthefirstparagraphto　　　.

A.raiseanargumentB.giveanintroduction

C.giveanexampleD.offeradescription

41.WhatisspecialaboutShigeruBan?

A.Hefailedtogetthisyear’sarchitectureprize.

B.HegraduatedfromthebestarchitectureschoolintheU.S.

C.Heisgoodatbuildinghousesf