广东华南师大附中高三综合测试一英语.docx

广东华南师大附中高三综合测试一英语.docx

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广东华南师大附中高三综合测试一英语

华南师大附中

2010—2011学年度高三综合测试

（一）

英语试题

本试卷共四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

I．听力（共两节，满分35分）

第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。

1．Whatistheman’soriginalopinionoftheIceAgepeople?

A．Theyweresurprisinglyadvanced．

B．Theywereprimarycavedwellers．

C．Theywereinventorsofartandmusic．

2．HowdidtheearlyIceAgepeoplekeepwarm?

A．Theyputheatedstonesontheroof．

B．Theyfacedtheirhousestowardsthesouth．

C．Theycoveredtheirhouseswithanimalskins．

3．WhydoesthemanwanttoreadthearticleabouttheIceAgepeople?

A．Toimpresshisteacher．

B．Towritehishomework．

C．Tofulfillhiscuriosity．

听第二段独白，回答第4—6题。

4．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkthebiggestproblemis?

A．Packaging．

B．Peoplespitting．

C．Peoplenotcleaningupaftertheirdogs．

5．Whyisspittingonthestreetbad?

A．Becauseitisdirtyandcanspreadillnesses．

B．Becauseitisdirtyandmakesthestreetlookbad．

C．Becauseitisnotniceforotherstoseesomeonespitting．

6．Whatcanyouhelpdoinyourareaifyouwalkorrideabikemoreoften?

A．Reduceusinggases．

B．Cutdownthepollution．

C．Improvethetraffic．

听第三段对话，回答第7—9题。

7．Wheredidthewomanfindtheinformationaboutthejob?

A．Fromanadvertisement．

B．Fromherteacher．

C．Inanewspaper．

8．WhenisthewomanexpectedtoworkMondaythroughFriday?

A．4:

00p．m．to6:

00p．m．

B．4:

30p．m．to6:

30p．m．

C．6:

00p．m．to10:

00p．m．

9．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A．ThewomanstudiedSpanishinhighschool．

B．ThecassettesintheyellowboxesareFrenchlessons．

C．Themanwillcontactthewomanintwoweeks．

听第四段对话，回答第10—12题。

10．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A．TheNationalDayholiday．

B．Avacationplan．

C．Areservationinsomecities．

11．HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutXi’an?

A．Beautifulbutnotbigenough．

B．Worthgoingbuttoofaraway．

C．Beautifulbuttherearetoomanypeople．

12．Whatadvicedoesthewomangiveintheend?

A．Goingtoahotspringresort．

B．Reservingaroomassoonaspossible．

C．GoingtoabigcitylikeShanghai．

听第五段独白，回答第13—15题。

13．Whatshouldteenslearnaccordingtothetalk?

A．Howtomanagesomefinancialmatterswell．

B．Howtobeafinancialmanager．

C．Howtohelptosupportthefamily．

14．WhatdoesitmeanbyWarrenBuffett’sstatement?

A．Theyounggenerationdonotknowwhattheyaredoing．

B．Ifpeopledonotunderstandhowtolookaftertheirmoney,therewillbeeconomiccrisis．

C．Thenewgenerationdonotknowtheyaretakingrisks．

15．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A．ThecurrenteconomicsituationhasanegativeinfluenceonAmerica．

B．Teensshouldlearntohandlemoneymattersontheirown．

C．Teensshouldbetaughttobefinanciallyindependent．

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16—20的空格中。

听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

Letters

Themail

Probablyalotof16

Thereturnnameandaddressofthepersonalletter

PeteWaters,17,MaconCounty,Georgia

TherelationshipbetweenPeteWatersandGrandpa

18incollege

Thepurposeoftheletter

ToinviteGrandpatoattenda19formakinga50-year20

II．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manyofusholdontolittleresentment（怨恨）thatmaycomefromanargument,amisunderstandingorsomeotherpainfulevents．Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—21thisistheonlywaywecanforgiveor22afriendshiporfamilyrelationship．

Anacquaintanceofmine,whosehealthisn’tverygood,recentlytoldmethatshehadn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears．“Whynot?

”Iasked．Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhada（n）23abouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagain24hecalledfirst．WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,she25atthebeginningandsaid,“Ican’tdothat．He’stheonewhoshouldapologize．”Shewastruly26todiebeforereachingouttoheronlysonfirst．Afteralittlegentle27,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout．Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocalland28anapologyofhisown．

Asisusuallythecase,whensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins．Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds．Westarttobelievethatour29aremoreimportantthanourhappiness．However,ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulperson,youmustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthan30yourselftobehappy．Thewaytobehappyistoletgoandreachout．Letotherpeopleberight．Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong．Everythingwillbefine．You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight．You’llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right”,theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou．

21．A．believingB．doubtingC．questioningD．wondering

22．A．makeB．correctC．keepD．decide

23．A．discussionB．agreementC．disagreementD．fight

24．A．whenB．ifonlyC．afterD．unless

25．A．acceptedB．agreedC．apologizedD．refused

26．A．willingB．hurryingC．unwillingD．glad

27．A．sleepB．encouragementC．movementD．satisfaction

28．A．acceptedB．offeredC．refusedD．lent

29．A．decisionsB．friendsC．positionsD．relatives

30．A．lettingB．permittingC．enjoyingD．allowing

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

OnTuesday,PresidentObamanominatedBenBernankefor31secondtermaschairmanoftheFederalReserve．

HeisanexpertonthecausesoftheGreatDepression．Yetcriticssayhefailedtodohisparttopreventthecrisis．Hehascriticsin32parties．DemocratChrisDodd,chairmanofSenateBankingCommittee,saysBenBernankedidnotactfastenoughatthestart．AndmanyRepublicanscriticizetheFedchief---himselfaRepublican---for33theyseeastoomuchspending．

Butthepresident'sdecisiontorenominateBenBernanke34（consider）asafeone．Inhissecondterm,hewillhavetoconsiderhowandwhen35（withdraw）heavyinterventioninthefinancialindustryandraiseinterestrates．TheFedhasreducedshort-termratestoalmostzero．

Heavygovernmentspendingcouldcauseinflation36officialsfindjusttherighttimetoact．Butiftheyacttoosoonandraiseinterestratestoomuch,theeconomycouldcrashagain．

TheWhiteHousebudgetofficeonTuesday37（low）itsestimateforthisyear'sfederaldeficit（赤字）．Thegovernmentwillprobablyspendlessthanitthought38thefinancialsystem．Theestimateforthenexttenyears,39,ishigherbecausetherecessionwasdeeperthanexpected．Butevenaftertheeconomyrecovers,thedeficitisaroundfourpercentoftheeconomy．Andthat,40thereportnotes,is"higherthandesirable．"

III．阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第—节阅渎理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehaviouragreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemic（流行病）ofsleepinessinthenation．“Ican’tthinkofasinglestudythathasn’tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,”saysDr．David．Evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldprobablybebetteroffwithmorerest．

Thebeginningofoursleep-deficit（lack）crisescanbetracedbacktotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyago．Fromdiaryentriesandourpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9．5hoursanight．“Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark．”Bythe1950sand1960s,thesleepschedulehadbeenreduceddramatically,tobetween7．5and8hours,andmostpeoplehadtowaketoanalarmclock．“Peoplecheatintheirsleep,andtheydon’tevenrealizethey’redoingit,”saysDr．David．“Theythinkthey’reokaybecausetheycangetbyon6．5hours,whentheyreallyneed7．5,8orevenmoretofeelideallyenergetic．”

Perhapsthemostmercilessrobberofsleep,researchessay,isthecomplexityoftheday．Wheneverpressuresfromwork,family,friendsandcommunityincrease,manypeopleconsidersleeptheleastexpensiveitemontheirprogramme．“Inoursociety,you’reconsidereddynamicifyousayyouneedonly5．5hours’sleep．Ifyou’vegottoget8．5hours,peoplethinkyoulackdriveandambition．”

Todeterminetheconsequencesofsleep-deficit,researchershaveputsubjectsthroughasetofpsychologicalandperformancetestsrequiringthem,forinstance,toaddcolumnsofnumbersorrecallapassagereadtothemonlyminutesearlier．“We’vefoundthatifyou’reinsleepdeficit,performancesuffers,”saysDr．David．“Short-termmemoryisweakened,asareabilitiestomakedecisionsandtoconcentrate．”

41．Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A．Researchonthecausesandconsequencesofsleep-deficit．

B．Theepidemicofsleepinessinthemoderntimes．

C．Thehistoryofpeople’ssleepingpatterns．

D．Theminimumofoursleepinghours．

42．WhichofthefollowingisDr．David’sopinion?

A．Peoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenougharebetteroffthanthosewhodon't．

B．Somepeoplecanremainenergeticwithonly6．5hours’sleepanight．

C．Iftheyget8．5hours’sleep,peoplewillbefullofdriveandambition．

D．People’smetalpowersuffersiftheyarelackinginsleep．

43．Peopleinthe18thand19thcenturiessleptabout9．5hoursanightbecause_______．

A．theywereforcedbytheirparentstodoso

B．theyknewwhatwasbestfortheirhealth

C．theyhadnoelectricity

D．theywerenotsodynamicandambitiousasmodernpeopleare

44．Themajorcauseofsleep-deficitofmodernpeoplei