学年高二上学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版.docx
《学年高二上学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高二上学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年高二上学期期中英语试题含听力原卷版
2020-2021学年上学期高二期中考试英语试题
时间：
120分钟分值：
150分
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考生结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhenisGrandpa’sbirthday?
A.OnMay6th.B.OnMay7th.C.OnMay8th.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthegirladvisethemantodo?
A.Lookforajob.B.Takeclasses.C.Stayathome.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wherewillthemangofortheholidayprobably?
A.ToLondon.B.ToToronto.C.Tohishometown.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inanairplane.B.Inaboat.C.Ontheground.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
WhathappenedtoPeter’sbike?
A.Atreefellonit.B.Someonestoleit.C.Itgotbroken.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.WhichbusgoestoRiverDrive?
A.No.16.B.No.14.C.No.6.
7.Whatwillthewomanaskthebusdriver?
A.Wheretochangebuses.B.Theticketprice.C.Howtogetsomechange.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.WhatdidJaneliketodoasachild?
A.Makesnowballs.B.Goskating.C.Sweepawaythesnow.
9.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Snowyandcold.B.Cloudyandwindy.C.Snowyandwarm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.Whenwillthemanreturn?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforhisjourney?
A.$850.B.$815.C.$425.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sjourney?
A.Drinkingisnotallowed.
B.Alunchwillbeserved.
C.Hecanenjoyavideoprogram.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.Howlonghasthewomanbeeninhospital?
A.Foroneweek.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.
14.Whencanthewomanleavethehospital?
A.Intwoweeks.B.Tomorrow.C.Uncertain.
15.What’sthedoctor’ssuggestionforthewoman?
A.Tohavemedicalchecksregularly.
B.Totakethemedicineeveryday.
C.Toavoidanyphysicalexercise.
16.Howsoonwillthewomangetwellcompletely?
A.Inafewdays.
B.Inalongtime.
C.Assoonassheleavesthehospital.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.WhatdidClaradoduringtheCivilWar?
A.Shejoinedthearmy.
B.Shehelpedthewounded.
C.Sheurgedtostopthewar.
18.WhatdidClaradoaftertheCivilWar?
A.Shecollectedmoneytohelpthewounded.
B.SheconsideredsettinguptheAmericanRedCross.
C.Sheledagrouptosearchformissingsoldiers.
19.WhendidClarareturnfromSwitzerland?
A.In1869.B.In1873.C.In1881.
20.HowlongdidClaraserveastheAmericanRedCross’spresident?
A.Over20years.B.About12years.C.Over4years.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Homefirescanhappenquickly,destroyinglivesandproperty,butunlikeotherdisasters,mosthomefirescanbeprevented.Readontolearn4unexpectedhomefiredangers.
Havingoldsmokealarms
Aneffectivesmokealarmcanmakemuchdifferencewhenitcomestosurvivingahousefire.It’snotenoughtochangethebatteriestwiceayear,youalsoneedtoreplaceyouralarmseverydecade.“Youshouldtestyoursmokealarmseverymonth,”saysLorraineCarli,vicepresidentoftheNationalFireProtectionAssociation.“Butalsodon’tforgettocheckthedatesandreplaceanalarmthatismorethan10yearsold.”
Leavingthekitchenwhileyoucook
OneinfiveAmericansadmittedleavingfoodcookingunattendedonthestove,foundanAmericanRedCrosssurvey.Walkingawayfromfoodcookinginthekitchenisaseriousfirerisk.“Theleadingcauseofhomefiresiscookingandtheleadingcauseofthosefiresisunattendedcooking,”saysCarli.“Ifyouneedtousethestoveoroven,besuretokeepaneyeonit.”
Turningtheheattoohighwhenyoucook
Turninguptheheattoohighcanbedeadly,evenifyou’reinthekitchenwhileyoucook.KevinKelley,seniordirectoroftheAmericanRedCross,recommendspayingcloseattentionandturningofftheburnerifyouseesmokeorgrease（油脂）startingtoboilwhilefryingfood.
Havingadirtystovewhileyoucook
Ifyourstoveiscoveredwithgrease,asmallkitchenfirecangetoutofhandquickly.Cleanandcleartheareaaroundthestovebeforeturningontheheat,ortheresultwillbedangerous.
21.Howlongshouldyouhaveanewsmokealarm?
A.2years.B.10years.C.12years.D.8years.
22.Whatistheleadingcauseoffiresfromkitchen?
A.Clearingadirtystove.B.Turningofftheburner.
C.Replacinganalarm.D.Unattendedcooking.
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Unexpectedhomefiredangerscanbeprevented.
B.Itisadvisabletochangethebatteriestwiceayear.
C.KevinKelleysuggestspayingcloseattentiontofriedfood.
D.Havingadirtystoveisdangerouswhileyoucook.
B
Doyouneedahumantocreateabeautifulscent（气味）?
That’sthequestionbeingaskedasartificialintelligence（AI）startstoentertheperfume（香水）industry.
Companiesareincreasinglyturningtotechnologyinordertocreatemorebestselling,uniquefragrancesthatcanbeproducedinjustminutes.Lastyear,Swiss-basedfragrancedeveloperGivaudanFragranceslaunchedCarto,anartificialintelligence-poweredtooltohelpperfumers（调香师）.Throughmachinelearning（awaycomputersimproveoutcomesautomaticallybylearningfrompastresults）Cartocansuggestcombinationsofingredients.
Usingatouchscreen,theperfumercanpulltogetherdifferentscentsusingdatafromthebrand’svastlibraryoffragranceformulas（配方）—amuchmoreefficientprocessthanusingtraditionalforms.Asmallrobotimmediatelyprocessesthefragrancesintoperfumes,makingiteasierforperfumerstotesttheirnewscents.
GermanfragrancehouseSymrisehasgoneonestepfurtherandteamedupwithIBMResearchtocreateanAIcalledPhilyra.LikeCarto,Philyracan’tactuallysniffanything.Butitisnotdesignedtoreplaceperfumers.
“It’smachine-learningandsometimestheresultshavebeenwrong,”saysClaireViola,vicepresidentofdigitalstrategyfragranceatSymrise.“It’sstillaproject,themorewetest,themoreitcontinuestoimprove.Itconstantlyneedstraining.”
24
WhatisCartoaccordingtothepassage?
A.abestsellinguniquefragrance.B.aSwiss-basedfragrancedeveloper.
C.anAI-poweredtool.D.combinationsofingredients.
25.What’sthemainideaofpara.3?
A
Theprocessofmakingfragrance.B.Twowaysofmakingfragrance.
C.Theimportanceofasmallrobot.D.Thepopularityofasmallrobot.
26.WhatcanweinferfromClaireViola’sopiniononPhilyra?
A.Itwillreplaceperfumersinthenearfuture.
B.It’sthemosteffectivetechnologytoproduceperfume.
C.Theresultswillbeperfectwhenusingit.
D.Weshouldtrainandimproveit,becauseit’smachine-learning.
27.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
A.LifestyleB.Entertainment
C.AdvertisementD.Science&technology
C
Dancingwithyourgrandmafor15minutesaweekpromotespositivefeelingsandimprovesherstateofmind,astudyclaims.DoctorsfromIsraelareencouragingyoungerfamilymemberstohavearegularvisittotheirgrandmasandhaveadancewiththeirgrandmas.
Andtheyfounda15minuteboogie（布吉舞）onceaweekliftedthespiritsoftheelderfamilymembersandhelpedstrengthenthefamilialbond.Infact,itiscalledDanceMovementTherapy（DMT）.DMTacrossthegenerations,completewitheyecontact,wasfoundtopromotepositivefeelingsandimprovespiritsfortheelderly.
Thegrandparentsreportedabrightstateofmind,happymemoriesandupliftedspirits.Dancinghasalsopreviouslybeenlinkedtoimprovedmusclestrength,balanceandendurance（耐力）.Forthegrandchildreninthestudy,theweeklyboogiechangedhowtheyviewagingandallowedthemtocometoaccepttheeventualdeathoftheirelderlyrelatives.
Thestudy,publishedinthejournalFrontiersinPsychology,assessedhowdanceaffectedgeneralhealthof16dancemovementtherapists（治疗师）andtheirgrandmothers.DMTwastakenseriouslyduetothefactthatitiseasilyaccessibleanddoesnotcostmoretopractice.Theresearcherswereeagertoexaminealow-costmethodtotreatissuescommonlyfacedbyanagingpopulation—suchaslimitedmobilityanddepression（抑郁症）.Grandchildrenwereinstructedtomakeeyecontactandencourageplayfulnessandtouch.Theywerealsotoldtomirrortheirgrandmothers’movementsandgivethemtimeandspacetorestwhenneeded.
Thesessionswererecordedandthenanalysedwhilediariesandinterviewscapturedtheopinionsandfeelingsoftheparticipants.Aswellasthebenefitstothehealthofthesenior,theexperimentalsochangedtheideaoftheyoungerfamilymembers.
28.Whatshouldtheyoungpeopledowhendancingwiththeirgrandmas?
A.Followthegrandmas’steps.
B.Lookatthegrandmas’eyes.
C.Movethebodiesaslongaspossible.
D.Talkwiththeirgrandmasingentlevoice.
29.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?
A.Dancingbringstheyounghappymemoriesandupliftedspirits.
B.Dancingenablestheseniortoacceptaginganddeathoftheiroldrelatives.
C.Dancingbenefitsboththeseniorandtheyounginthenewstudy.
D.Dancingislinkedtoimprovedmusclestrengthandbalanceinthenewstudy.
30.WhichofthefollowingisthebestadvantageofDMT?
A.Inexpensive.B.Relaxing.
C.Attractive.D.Pleasant.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A
WhatdoesDMTMean?
B.Dancing:
aGoodWaytoStopBeingSenior.
C.WhyDon’tYouDance
升级会员 