全国一卷百校大联考届高三考试英语试题Word下载.docx
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录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；
每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
10佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对
话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanlikebefore?
C.Table-tennis.A.Running.B.Basketball.2.WhatdoweknowaboutMissLucy?
C.Learned.B.Kind.A.Wise.3.WhyisJohnsonsosad?
A.Hisfatherisill.B.Hisdaughterisdying.C.Hisgrandmotherhascancer.4.Whatdidthemansmumdoyesterday?
'
Shehaddinneroutside.
A.B.Shequarreledwithsomeone.C.
Shecookedsupperforvisitors.
5.What'
stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
C.Studentandteacher.B.Husbandandwife.A.Fatheranddaughter.1．5分，满分22．15小题；
每小题5分）（共第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个B、CA、
选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听
5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
完后，各小题将给出
段材料，回答第听第66、7题。
6.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
B.Receiveguests.A.Beawayonbusiness.C.Haveameeting.7.Whatisthedialogueabout?
B.Askingforpromotion.A.Askingforpermission.C.Seekingforrescue.
题。
至10段材料，回答第听第788.Howoldistheman?
B.30.A.20.C.50.9.Whatisthemansplannextyear?
B.Tochangehiscareer.A.Todirectsomefilms.C.Tomakedocumentaries.10.What'
sthewoman'
sattitudetotheman'
sfilms?
------
C.Concerned.B.Disapproving.A.Admiring.题。
1311听第8段材料，回答第至Whodoesthewomanbuythelaptopfor?
11.
C.Herdaughter.B.Herson.A.Herself.
Howwillthewomanpay?
12.
C.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.A.Incash.
13.Wherearethetwospeakers?
C.Inalibrary.
A.Inastore.B.Atschool.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoesthemanagreewith?
A.Customersarealwaysright.B.Findingagoodjobisnoteasy.C.Don'
talwayssatisfycustomers.
15.Whendidthewomanleaveherformercompany?
C.Threemonthsago.A.Amonthago.B.Twomonthsago.Whydidthewomanquit?
16.Shedislikedthejob.
A.Herhusbandchangedhisjob.B.Sheexpectedtofacechallenges.C.WhywillthewomandrivetoEmoryville?
17.C.Tocallonfriends.A.Togosightseeing.B.Toseeherparents.18至20题。
10听第段材料，回答第18.Whatisthenewresearchabout?
A.Walkingdogscanbebadfortheelderly.B.Walkingdogsisgoodforolderpeople.C.Walkingdogscaneasilymakepeoplehurt.19.Howmanycaseswerementionedofbreakinginbones?
A.Above32,000.C.Lessthan32,000.B.Morethan23,000.20.Whydoolderpeoplelovedogs?
A.Dogsareloyaltoowners.B.Dogscansharepeoplespleasure.'
C.Dogscaneasepeoplelinesslone.'
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
2分，满分30第一节分）（共15小题；
每小题
A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A
ThefollowingwomenrecommendedbyTheresearesomeofhistory'
mostinspirationalBorchard.WhoWasMotherTeresa?
￥66.00BorninMacedonia,MotherTeresa（1910—1997）taughtatSt.Mary'
sHighSchool,inCalcutta,India,butwasforcedtodosomethingaboutthesufferingandpoverty.In1950shefoundedtheMissionariesofCharity.Although
herdevotiontothepoorisinspiring,it'
sher
persistence（坚持不懈）throughyearsofdoubt,asrecordedinherprivatejournals,thatinspired
methemost.TheDiaryofaYoungGirl￥55.10
InTheDiaryofaYoungGirl,AnneFrank（1929—1945）documentedherlifeinhidingfrom
1942to1944duringtheGermanOccupationoftheNetherlands.Sheisarolemodelofhonesty,
strength,andhopeforme—thateveninthemostmiserablecircumstances,youcanleadwithlove.
ALifeofDiscovery￥111.10
“Doonethingeverydaythatscaresyou,”wroteEleanor（1884Roosevelt—1962）.She
hadalottochoosefrom,asherlifewasfullofchallenges.Eleanorinspiresmetobravelydealwith
problemsthatmattertome,andtofindherwaythroughlife'
trialsandhardshipswithgracefulness
anddetermination.StoryofMyLife32.50￥
Alabama,HelenKellerAdeaf-blindauthorfrom
providesapowerful）1880—1968（exampleofawomanthroughtwomajordisabilitiestoachieveameaningfullife.“Wecouldnevtherewereonlyjoyintheworld,learntobebraveandpatientif”shesaidtude.Herofhopeattiandoptimisminspiresmetousemysufferingtobecomeabetterandwiserperson,togobeyondmypainintoserviceofothers.21.WhydoesThereseBorchardrecommendMotherTeresa?
B.Shesetupacharityorganization.A.Sheworkedasateacherforyears.D.Shehelpedthepoorinspiteofdoubt.C.Shepublishedaprivatejournal.22.WhatmadeEleanorRooseveltspecial?
B.Lovingdoingscarythings.A.Facingchallengesbravely.C.Havinghighintelligence.D.Continuingcarryingouttrials.23.Whichbookshouldthedisabledlosinghoperead?
B.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlA.WhoWasMotherTeresa?
C.ALifeofDiscoveryD.StoryofMyLife
B
Asakid,JoannaBuckleywasn'
tinterestedinscienceuntilshehad—achancetotryit.
ThathappenedwhenshegotachemistrysetforChristmas.
completedeveryexperiment.Butintheprocess,I'
“Overthecourseofafewweeks,Ipollutedmyparentsdiningroomcarpetandburntthekitchenworktopwiththespiritburner,'
says.NowscienceisBuckleysjob.SheworksinthechemistrydepartmentattheUniversityof'
England.SheffieldinIrealize,first-hand,howimportantitistohavesomethingorsomeoneto“showyouwhyscienceissogreat,shesays.Nowthegoodnewsisthatcitizenscienceappears.”
CitizensciencetakesthefunofexperimentingastepfurtherthanBuckley'
ats-homechemistrykit.Thatbecause'
stheseexperimentsarereal,lookingfornovelanswers.
Comparedwithaone-offexperiment,what“'
scoolaboutcitizenscienceisthatstudentsgetPrunuske”says.thatthishasapurpose,
“Studentswanttodoagoodjob,becausetheyknowscientistsaregoingtousethenewdataintheirownresearch.”
Longagrees.“Kidslikethatit'
reals.Andtheylikethatit'
”important,sthatitmatters.Citizen-scienceprojectshavemadebigdiscoveries.Onefoundapreviously
unknowngalaxy
cluster（星系团）.Anotherprojecthelpedassesshowmuchdamageabigearthquakehadcaused
inJapan.Andoneofthefirstcitizen-scienceprojectshelpedscientistslearnwherebutterfliesgoeverywinter.Someadultsworryaboutteenslosinginterestinscience.That'
sonereasontheyhopethatfexcitingcitizen-scienceprojectscanhelpthemkeepintouch,Longsays.AndshehassomeLastyear,wedidhaveacoupleofstudentssay,evidencethatit'
sworking,“IreallythinkIwant‘'
”tobeascientistnow.24.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?
A.Tosupporttrialscanmaketeensinterestedinscience.B.Toprovefailureisthemotherofsuccessinscience.C.TostateBuckleyhasatalentforscience.D.TopraiseBuckleyforherstrongwill.25.Whyiscitizensciencemorefun?
A.Itcarriesoutexperimentsfrequently.B.Itmustcarryoutexperimentsingroups.C.Itneedstoseekfornewsolutions.D.Itdemandstohandlecomplexproblems.26.WhatcanweknowfromwhatPrunuskesaid?
A.Sheparticipatedintheexperiment.B.Shetookprideinwhatstudentstookup.C.Citizenscienceispopularwithstudents.D.Scientistsarewillingtoemploystudents.27.WhatisLong'
sattitudetowardscitizenscience?
B.Supportive.A.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
CVegetablegardensmaynotbeasvisuallypleasingasthevarietyofflowers,butFloridianslookingtosavesomegreenbygrowingtheirownsaladfixingscansoondosowithoutfear.Gov.RonDeSantisthisweeksignedalawthatbanslocalgovernmentsfromcarryingordersagainsthomeownersfromraisingveggiesintheiryards.Thelaw,whichtakeseffectJuly1,putsanendtothatparticularpoweroftownsandcities
acrossthestatetoprohibitvegetablegardensfor“aesthetic（审美的）purposes”.Theproblembecameacauseafteracoupleliving
inMiamiShoresVillageopposedthedecisionofa$50adayfineforgrowingvegetablesintheirfrontyard,astheyddoneforyear'
HermineRickettsandherhusbandTomCarrollfoughtCityHallinacasethatwounditsway
upthestate'
courtssystem,withjudgesconsistentlyrulingagainsttheirmoney-savingandhealth-consciousproject.AftertheFloridaSupremeCourtruledinfavorofMiamiShores'
righttocontroldesignandlandscapingstandards,thecouplereplacedtheirvegetableswithpinkflamingos（红鹤）.Theircausewasnotlost,however.Statelawmakersproposedandpassedalawthateffectivelyvoidsthecourtrulings,withRobBradley,whosponsoredthebill,reportedlycalling
thevillage'
sactiona“vastoverreach”.Thelawmakernotedthedifficultythatmanyfamiliesexperiencegettingfreshandaffordable
food,callingbansagainstvegetableandfruitgardensridiculous.
NationalGardeningAssociation.Thegroupsaysa600-square-footgardenthatcostsaround$70
ayeartokeepcangrow300poundsoffreshproduceworthabout$600annually.
28.WhywillsomeFloridiansplantsaladfixings?
A.Toaddtosomegreen.B.Tomakelifecolorful.C.Tobuildtheirowngardens.D.Tocutdowndailyexpenses.
Whatmadepeoplefocusonthegarden?
29.Shortageoffreshvegetables.A.Acaseconcerningacouple.
B.Theadvantagesofraisingvegetables.C.D.Theunjusticeofjudgesconclusion.'
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph6mean?
”“voidsC.Prevents.A.Hides.B.Cancels.D.Values.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?
31.Toshowhowtogetthesestatistics.A.Toprovidesomeadviceforcitizens.B.Toadds
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