高考英语湖南卷真题word版及答案.docx
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高考英语湖南卷真题word版及答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)
英语
(说明:
2012年的湖南英语卷答案排序不同,因此答案的选择也会不同。
为了方便查阅以及给学生做训练,这个word版本按照官方公布的版本依次自行安排了A,B,C和D项排序。
答案也是照此安排进行选择的。
)
PartⅠListeningComprehension(30marks)
SectionA(22.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Example:
Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?
A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
TheanswerisB.
Conversation1
1.Whendoesthewomanfinishwork?
A.At6:
00B.At7:
00C.At8:
00
2.Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?
A.SeehisparentsB.WatchanewmovieC.Goforanappointment
Conversation2
3.Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?
A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter
4.Howoftendoesthewomanswim?
A.OnceaweekB.ThreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesaweek
Conversation3
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.GettingdressedB.HavinganinterviewC.Celebratingabirthday
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?
A.ParentandchildB.HusbandandwifeC.Customerandsaleswoman
Conversation4
7.Whydidthemancomebacklate ?
A.Hewenttothebar.B.Hemethisteacher.
C.Heplayedbasketball.
8.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?
A.Shetookaphysicstest.B.ShehadameetingC.Sheheldaparty
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydoaftertheconversation?
A.SeeherfriendsB.GototheschoolC.Preparedinner
Conversation5
10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?
A.InSwitzerland.B.IntheUK.C.InFrance.
11.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomanlikebestaboutWeybridge?
A.ItssceneryB.ItspeopleC.Itsfacilities
12.Whatdoesthemando?
A.AteacherB.AhostC.Atourguide
Conversation6
13.Whyisthewomanupset?
A.Themandidn’tapologizeB.Themandidn’tturnup.
C.Themandidn’tcall.
14.Whoisthemanspeakingto?
A.Awaitress.B.AprofessorC.Adoctor
15.Whenwillthetwospeakersseeeachother?
A.OnTuesdayB.OnThursdayC.OnFriday
SectionB(7.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE
SchoolLibrary
Locations
Andresources
·1stfloor :
80,000books
·2ndfloor:
16___kindsofnewspapersandmagazines
Rules
·Booksforlendingcanbekeptfora17_____byfull-timestudents.
·18_books,newspapersandmagazinescanneverbetakenout.
Openingtime
·Alldaylong
·AllyearroundexceptChristmasDayand19_______
Access
·By20______
PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentences
21.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds______toachievethefinalsuccess.
A.beingdone
B.do
C.tobedone
D.todo
22.Don’tdorry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow_______laterinlife.
A.willberepaid
B.wasbeingrepaid
C.hasbeenrepaid
D.wasrepaid
23.Time,____correctly,ismoneyinthebank.
A.touse
B.used
C.using
D.use
24.Bicyclingisgoodexercise;_____itdoesnotpollutetheair.
A.nevertheless
B.besides
C.otherwise
D.therefore
25.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.
A.saw
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing
26.Everyoneinthevillageisveryfriendly.Itdoesn’tmatter____youhavelivedthereforashortorlongtime.
A.why
B.how
C.whether
D.when
27.“Themoment_____soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.
A.came
B.hascome
C.wascoming
D.iscoming
28.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.
A.While
B.If
C.Once
D.Until
29.Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI____time,Iwouldcertainlygoforoutingwithyou.
A.havehad
B.hadhad
C.have
D.had
30.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.
A.who
B.that
C.where
D.before
31.Thelecture,______at7:
00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.
A.starting
B.beingstarted
C.tostart
D.tobestarted
32._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweihtwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever
33.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?
—Sorry,I____thepianoforyears.
A.don’tplay
B.wasn’tplaying
C.haven’tplayed
D.hadn’tplayed
34.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess____eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.what
B.inwhat
C.which
D.inwhich
35.Allthescientificevidence_____thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_____demagingourhealth.
A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is
SectionB(18marks)
Directions."ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearejourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext。
“What’sitliketohaveagapbetweenyourteeth?
”agirlaskedmeoneday.
Nobodyhadever36before.Myhandunconsciouslyrosetocovermymouth.But,asshelookedatme,sincerelywaitingfor37,Irealizedshewasnottryingtoberude.“Ineverthinkaboutit,”Itruthfullyreplied.Shenoddedandturnedaway.Iwasleftwonderingifpeople38meandsawonlygappyteeth.
Laterthatdayathome,Ibeganto39myteethagain.Ifeltupset.Ithoughtmylifewouldbesomehowbetterifmyteethwerenotgappy.HowIwantedtheperfectteeththateveryoneelseseemedtohave!
Ofcouse,Mom40everything.Shehaslivedherentirelifewithgappyteeth,andtriedtoconvincemethattherewasnothingto41.WhenIrefusedtolisten,shetoldmeIcouldgetthesurgerytoclosethegapifitwasthatimportant.“Let’sbe42,though,”shesaid.“Ifeveryonegotsurgeriestobecomepretty,everyonewouldbeexactlythesame.Thereisbeautyindifferences.”
Her43mademeconsidermyteethseriously.Thethoughtoflosingmygapwasmoreterriblethantherealitythatpeopleweregoingtonoticeit.Irealizedhowimportantitwastome.Itispartofmy44.
Nowadysmanypeopledoridiculousthingstorealizetheirdreamof“perfection.”The45isthatnooneisperfect.Whenallpotentialforuglinessisremoved,soitallofthepotentialfor
46.
Soifthatgirleveraskedaboutmyteeth47,Iwouldtruthfullyanswer,“Youknow?
It’sreallycute.”
36.
A.faced
B.guessed
C.asked
D.imagined
37.
A.anoffer
B.ananswer
C.asuggestion
D.aresult
38.
A.heardof
B.thoughtof
C.talkedabout
D.lookedat
39.
A.consider
B.brush
C.cover
D.appreciate
40.
A.admitted
B.noticed
C.controlled
D.changed
41.
A.worryabout
B.putoff
C.giveup
D.wipeout
42.
A.friendly
B.lovely
C.honest
D.helpful
43.
A.words
B.jokes
C.dreams
D.acts
44.
A.ability
B.decision
C.goal
D.identity
45.
A.possibility
B.purpose
C.truth
D.choice
46.
A.courage
B.wisdom
C.kindness
D.beauty
47.
A.once
B.again
C.too
D.instead
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewurdthatbestfitsthecontext.
Keepingintouchwithourfriendsisanimportantpartoffriendship.Thisdoesnotmeanthat48
havetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean,however,thatwe49.careenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.
Peoplehavedifferenthabitsaboutkeepingintouchwithothers.Someliketocalltheirfriends,sometimesmanytimes50day.Othersprefertoe-mailtheirfriends.Still51preferwritingletterssothattheycanincludephotosorinterestingarticles52theenvelopesalongwiththeirletters.Someevenwritepostcardswhiletheyareonvacation53sendthemtofriends.
Everykindofcommunicationisimportant.Itis54importantwhatkindofcallwemakeorletterwesend.55isimportantisthatweletothersknowwecareaboutthem.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(30marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished.statementsForeachofthemtherearefourchokesmarkedA.B.CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
A.
Whatmakesagiftspecial?
Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?
Orisitthelookontherecipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?
Whatgiftisworththemost?
ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming.andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelionstandingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.
Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgar