广东省东莞市届高三上学期期末调研英语.docx
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广东省东莞市届高三上学期期末调研英语
广东省东莞市2019届高三上学期期末调研
英语
I听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(5段共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,每段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Howoldistheman’sdaughter?
A.2. B.12. C.20.
2.Howmuchchangewillthemangetback?
A.$45. B.$60. C.$85.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecheaperone?
A.It’sonsale. B.Itiseasytooperate. C.Itcosts55dollars.
听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.Whatisthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson. B.Neighbors. C.Husbandandwife.
5.Whydotheyfeeltired?
A.They’vebeentoaparty.
B.Theydidn’tsleeplastnight.
C.They’vedrunksomethingharmful.
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotobed. B.Makesomecoffee. C.Havearest.
听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.WhichdanceistheeasiestaccordingtoOliver?
A.Thewaltz. B.Theblues. C.Thedisco.
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inadancehall.
B.Atabirthdayparty.
C.Inthewoman’shome.
9.WhohasOliverlearneddancingfrom?
A.HisteacherfromLatinAmerica.
B.Hisdancingpartners.
C.HisparentsbackinLatinAmerica.
听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。
10. Whatisthenewsabout?
A.BloodinginBrazil.
B.AnearthquakeinBrazil.
C.ShortageoffoodinBrazil.
11.Howmanypeopleweredeadandmissing?
A.About90. B.About109. C.About128.
12.Whatareexpertsworriedabout?
A.Heavyrain. B.Trafficaccidents. C.Spreadofdiseases.
听第五段对话,回答第13~15题。
13.Whatisthemanmainlytellingthewomanabout?
A.Hisstayina5-starhotel.
B.Thebadservicehereceivedinacoffeehouse.
C.Amistakehemadeinacoffeehouse.
14.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hedidn’tgetthecoffeehehadordered.
B.Thewomanworkingtherethrewhiscoffeeathim.
C.Hefailedtogetthewoman’sname.
15.Whatdoesthemandecidetodowiththewomanworkingthere?
A.He’lltrytogethername.
B.He’llpourthecoffeeoverherhead.
C.He’llcallthemanagertocomplainaboutit.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16~20的空格中。
听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
ANewYorkCityTour
Places
Introduction
TheCentralParkZoo
130species:
polarbears,leafcutterants,sealions, 16 ,…
St.Patrick'sCathedral
Lookslikea 17 cathedralfromtheMiddleAges
RockefellerCenter
Entertainmentcenterof 18
EmpireStateBuilding
A102-storybuilding:
theworld'stallestbuildingformorethan
19 yearsafteritscompletionin1931
GrandCentralStation
Constructed1903-1913
TheChryslerBuilding
20 high
II语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thereisapopularsaying,“AllofushaveaGuardianAngel,guidingus”.
Someofthegreatestsuccessstoriesofhistoryhavefollowedawordof 21 oranactofconfidencebyalovedoneora 22 friend.Haditnotbeenforaconfidentwife,Sophia,wemightnothavelistedNathanielHawthorneamongthegreat 23 ofliterature.WhenNathaniel,a 24 man,wenthometotellhiswifethathewasafailureandhadbeenfiredfromhisjobinthecustoms,shesurprisedhimwithacryofjoy.
"Now,"shesaid 25 ,"youcanwriteyourbook!
"
"Yes,"repliedtheman,withlittleconfidence,"andwhatshallwe 26 whileIamwritingit?
"
Tohis 27 ,sheopenedadrawerandpulledoutasumofmoney.
"Whereonearthdidyougetthat?
"heasked.
"Ihavealwaysknownyouwereamanofgenius,"shetoldhim."Iknewthatsomedayyouwouldwriteagreatnovel.Soeveryweek,outofthemoneyyougavemeforhousekeeping,I
28 alittlebit.Sohereisenoughto 29 usforonewholeyear."
Fromhertrustand 30 cameoneofthegreatestnovelsofAmericanliterature,TheScarletLetter.
21.A.enjoyment B.encouragement C.kindness D.delight
22.A.trusting B.merciful C.cautious D.intelligent
23.A.books B.novels C.names D.nicknames
24.A.successful B.courageous C.sorrowful D.heartbroken
25.A.sadly B.willingly C.proudly D.deliberately
26.A.stickto B.tryout C.takeup D.liveon
27.A.amazement B.satisfaction C.expectation D.disappointment
28.A.spent B.saved C.consumed D.contributed
29.A.lead B.hold C.last D.leave
30.A.confidence B.experience C.competence D.guidance
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l~40的相应位置上。
ThelonghistoryoftheChineseKnotdatesbacktoancienttimesand 31 peoplefirstusedknotsforfastening,wrapping,huntingandfishing.Theknotwasdevelopedand 32 anartfromduringtheTang(AD618-907)andSong(960-1279)dynastiesandlaterpopularizedintheMingandQingDynasty(1368-1911AD).
Onemajorcharacteristicofdecorativeknotworkisand 33 alltheknotsaretiedusingonethread,whenand 34 (finish),theknotlooksidenticalfromboththefrontandback.Theycancomeinavarietyofcolourssuchas:
gold,green,blueorblack.and 35 ,themostcommonlyusedcolourisred.Thisisbecause 36 symbolizesgoodluckandprosperity.
CraftingtheChineseknotisand 37 three-stepprocess,whichinvolvestying,tighteningandadding.TherearemanydifferentshapesofChineseknots,and 38 (offer)blessingsofhappiness,loveandgoodluck.
InChinese,“knot”meansreunion,friendliness,and 39 (warm),love,etc.Uptonow,theartoftheChineseKnotand 40 (use)innecklaces,buttonsandevenhangingsforcarsormobilephones.
III阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第—节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Istoodoutside NewYork'sMadisonSquareGardenandjuststared,almostspeechless.IwasafarmboyfromCountyKilkenny,achildwhosomethoughtwouldneverwalk,letalonegoasfarasIhadintheworld.
FromthedayIwasborn,therewasaproblem.ThedoctorsattheDublinhospitaltoldmyparentsIhadphocomelia,adeformitythataffectedbothlegsbelowtheknee,whichwereoutwardandshorterthannormalandeachfoothadjustthreetoes.
Lifewastough.Icouldn'tstand,muchlesswalk.Irarelyleftthefarmhouse—andthenonlyinsomeone'sarms.Mambundledmeupwhenevershetookmetotown,nomattertheseason.
"Theworldwillseehimwhenhecanwalk,"shetoldDad."Andhewill walk."
Mamdevotedherselftohelpingme.Shetriedeverythingtogetmeonmyfeet.WhenIwasthree,sheandDadtookmetoaclinicinDublin.
AfewweekslaterwereturnedtoDublinwithmyartificiallimbs(肢).BackhomeIpracticedwalkingwithmynewlimbs.
"There'snothinganyonecandobutyoucan't,"Mamsaid."YouandIaregoingtowalkthroughtown."
ThenextdayMamdressedmeinmyfinestclothes.Sheworeasummerdressandfixedher hairandmakeup.Daddroveustothechurch.Westeppedoutofthecar.Mamtookmyhand."Holdyourheaduphigh,now,Ronan,"shesaid.
Wewalked300meterstothepostoffice.ItwasthefarthestI'dwalked,andIwassweatingfromtheeffort.Thenweleftthepostofficeandcontinueddownthestreet,Mam'seyesshiningwithamother'spride.
Thatnight,backonourfarm,Ilayexhaustedonmybed.Itmeantnothing,though,comparedtowhatI'ddoneonmywalk.
ThenIbegantopursuemydreamofsinging.AndateverystepMam'swordscamebacktome—Ronan,youcandoanythinganyoneelsecando—andthefaithshehadinGod,whowouldhelpmedoit.
I'vesungfromthegrandeststagesinEurope,tomusicplayedbytheworld'sfinestmusicians.Thatnight,IstoodattheMadisonSquareGarden,withMam'swordschiminginmyears.ThenIbegansinging.Icouldn'tfeelthepulseofthemusicinmyfeet,butIfeltitdeepinmyheart,thesameplacewhereMam'spromiselived.
41.Whatwastheproblemwiththeauthorasababy?
A.Hewasexpectedunabletowalk.
B.Hewasbornoutwardincharacter.
C.Hehadaproblemwithlistening.
D.Hewasshorterthananormalbaby.
42.Theunderlinedword“deformity”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans______.
A.shortcoming B.disadvantage C.disability D.delay
43.WhydidMamdresshimandherselfinfinestclothes?
A.Tohidetheirdepressedfeeling. B.Toindicateitanunusualday.
C.Toshowofftheirclothes. D.Tocelebratehissuccessfuloperation.
44.Fromthestorywemayconcludethathismotherwas______.
A.determined B.stubborn C.generous D.distinguished
45.Accordingtothewriter,whatmatteredmostinhissuccess?
A.Hisconsistenteffort. B.Histalentformusic.
C.Hiscountlessfailures. D.Hismother’spromise.
B
Youngwomenaremoreadventurousthanyoungmenwhentravellingabroadingapyears.Oneinthreefemalebackpackersvisitsmorethanthreecountriesduringayearoutandtravelsalone,accordingtonewresearch.
Bycontrast,themajorityoftheirmalecounterpartsvisitonlyonecountryandtendtotravelingroups,saysasurveybytheGapYearcompany,whichprovidesinformationandservicesforstudentsconsideringtakingayearout.
Morewomenthanmensaythattheirprimereasonfortakingtimeoffistoseetheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.Menweremorelikelytorank“havingfun”higherontheirlistofpriorities.Womenweremorelikelytovaluethechallengeofaforeigntrip,andmanycitedreasonssuchaslearningalanguageandmeetingnewpeople.
Themoreadventurousgapyearstakenbywomenseemtoworktotheirbenefit:
morethanthreequartersofthosesurveyedreportedincre