牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7.docx

牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7.docx

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牛津版英语广州英语八年级下册unit7

一、八年级（下）Unit7高频考点讲练

一、单词归纳与练习

n.

astronaut,hill,bush,fear,creature,feather,line,mark,desert,tent,knife

v.

receive,damage,discover,wonder,refuse,spread,explain

adj.

unknown,loud,quiet,round,frightened,terrible,pleased

【练一练】

I.根据要求写出相应的单词。

1.loudly（形容词）____________________

2.spread（过去式）____________________

3.knife（复数）____________________

4.please（形容词）____________________

5.discovery（动词）____________________

II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

6.Heisveryhappybecausehehasr________lotsofgiftsonChristmas.

7.Iw________whyyouarealwayslateforschool.Canyoutellmethereasons?

8.Everyonekeptq________andnoonesaidanythingduringthespeech.

9.Itishardforyoutofindwaterinthed________.

10.Canyoue_________theproblemtousinasimpleway?

III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。

11.Thegirlcriedwhenshesawthosestrange_______（creature）.

12.Theanswertotheproblemisstill_______（known）becausenoonehasworkeditout.

13.Followthese_______（mark）andyouwillfindtherightplace.

14.Thegirlwasso________（frighten）thatshecouldhardlysayaword.

15.Herefused_______（go）fishingwithusbecausehewastootired.

16.Theyranveryfast_______（catch）thebus.

17.Idon'twant______（have）lunchbecauseI'mnothungryatall.

18.I'mhappy_______（hear）thegoodnews.

二、词组归纳与练习

1.wakeup醒来

2.keepquiet保持安静

3.becauseof因为

4.makeaterriblenoise发出可怕的声音

5.infear恐惧地；害怕地

6.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事

7.powerline输电线

8.mothership母舰；太空母舰

9.landingsite降落场

10.assoonaspossible尽快

11.agreewith同意；赞成

12.disagreewith不同意

13.weatherballoon气象气球

【练一练】

I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。

powerline,makeaterriblenoise,disagreewith,landingsite,infear

1.Thetigerwasshotbythehunterand_______,whichsoundedlikebeingfullofanger.

2.I'msorrythatI_______youbecauseIhaveadifferentplan.

3.Therearealotofplanesinthenew_______.

4.Shedescribedwhatshehadseentome_______.

5.Becarefulnottosteponthese_______,oryoumaygetburned.

II．根据汉语意思补全句子，每空一词。

6.当他醒来的时候，他看到他的母亲正在做饭。

Whenhe______________,hefoundhismothercooking.

7.听音乐会的时候请保持安静。

Please______________whenyoulistentoaconcert．

8.由于天气原因我们不得不取消这次旅行。

Wehavetocancelthetrip______________theweather.

9.她拒绝去说谎，因此她妈妈很高兴。

She______________tellalie,sohermotherwaspleasedwithher.

10.他同意了我的看法并支持我。

He_______________meandsupportedme.

11.请尽快把这些书还给玛丽，她可能需要它们。

PleasereturnthebookstoMary___________________________.Shemayneedthem.

三、句型归纳与练习

1.I'msure…我确定……

2.Iwonder…我想知道……

3.Ithink／believethat…我认为……

4.SodoI.／Iagree.／Ithinkyou'reright.我也这么认为。

／我同意。

／我认为你是对的。

5.Idon'tagree,／Ithinkyou’rewrong.／Idisagree.我不这么认为。

／我认为你是错的。

／我不同意。

【练一练】

II．单项选择。

（）4.---Lilywillfailtheexam,Ithink.

---_________Sheworksveryhardsoshe'ssuretopassit.

A.Ithinkso.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Idisagree.

（）5.---Weneedtoreadthebookatleasttwiceifwewanttounderstandit.

---_______Itisreallyhardtounderstandit.

A.Ithinkyou'reright.B.SodoI.C.NeitheramI.D.Soisit.

四、语法归纳与练习

语法一：

原因状语从句语法二：

Becauseof

【练一练】

I．单项选择。

（）1.---Whydon'tyoubelievehiswords,Mike?

---________healwaystellslies.

A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since

（）2.Jimfounditdifficulttoseetheblackboardclearly_______hiseyesightbecameworse.

A.butB.soC.asD.although

（）3._______theweatherissobad,IdecidetostayathomeandwatchTV.

A.AndB.UntilC.SinceD.Unless

（）4.Marymustbeillathome_______shedidn'tcometoschooltoday.

A.whenB.becauseofC.butD.because

（）5.Tinawokeupatmidnight________aloudnoise.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since

（）6.Iwillnottellyoutherules_______Ihavetoldyoubefore.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.untilD.while

二、八年级（下）Unit7单元小测

I．选择题。

（每小题1分，共20分）

A．词语释义。

（每小题1分，共5分）

从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（）1.Ihavediscoveredthepersonwhobrokethewindow.

A.foundB.seenC.heardD.watched

（）2.Thethinginthebowllooksterrible,andIdon'twanttoseeitagain.

A.happyB.exitingC.unpleasantD.interesting

（）3.Thereisamarkonhisback.Doyouknowitsmeaning?

"

A.shapeB.signC.sizeD.stage

（）4.Iwonderwherehelives,butIamafraidtoaskhim.

A.forgetB.wanttoknowC.don’twanttoknowD.remember

（）5.Shewasverypleasedwhenhearingthegoodnews.

A.excitedB.shockC.sadD.happy

B．选择填空。

（每小题1分，共15分）

从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（）6.---______didMarkdoyesterday?

---Itis_______.Ihaven'tseenhimforalongtime.

A.What;unknownB.How;unknown

C.What;knownD.How;known

（）7.---______hewasveryafraidatthattime,hedidn’tshowhis_______.

---Howbravehewas!

A.Although;happyB.Although;fear

C.But;fearD.But;happy

（）8.---Astorm______manyhouseshere.

---Yes,manypeoplehavelosttheplace_______in.

A.hurt;liveB.damaged;live

C.hurt;toliveD.damaged;tolive

（）9.---Pleasekeep_________.Thebabyissleeping.

---OK.Iwill_______theTV.

A.quiet;turnonB.noisy;turnoff

C.quiet;turnoffD.noisy;turnon

（）10.---Therearemany______livinginthisforest.

---Really?

________therepandashere?

A.creatures;AreB.humans;Is

C.creatures;IsD.humans;Are

（）11.---Whydoyou_______uncomfortablenow?

---________Ihaveastomachache.

A.feel;BecauseofB.feel;Because

C.sound;BecauseofD.sound;Because

（）12.---______youarenotsatisfiedwithme,thereisnoneedformetoworkwithyou.

---Well,wecanimproveourworktogethertomake________better.

A.Until;oneB.Since;oneC.Since;itD.Until;it

（）13.---It'sspringnow.Birdsare_________theirwingsflyingbackfromthesouth.

---Yes.Look,manybirds_______overourheads.

A.reaching;areflyingB.reaching;haveflew

C.spreading;haveflewD.spreading;areflying

（）14.---Weshouldarriveatschoolas_______aspossible,orwe'llbelate.

---Thenlet's________ataxi,

A.soon;totakeB.soon;take

C.faster;totakeD.faster;take

（）15.---She______theinvitation_______shewasverybusy

---Shewasbusywithherexam,soshehadnotimetogototheparty.

A.accepted;soB.refused;so

C.accepted;asD.refused;as

（）16.---Hedreamsofbeing________astronaut.

---Ihopehisdreamwill_______.

A.a;cometrueB.an;comeover

C.an,cometrueD.a;comeover

（）17.---I______whyshedidn'tcomebacktoday.

---Ithinkyoushouldaskher______.

A.believe;allthetimeB.wonder;inperson

C.believe;inpersonD.wonder,allthetime

（）18.---I_______you,soIwon'tgowithyou.

---OK.Ibelieveyoucan______abetteridea.

A.agreewith;remindofB.disagreewith;remindof

C.disagreewith,thinkofD.agreewith;thinkof

（）19.---Waterisveryimportantinthe________.

---________youcanplantmanytreesthere,thewaterproblemwillbesolved.

A.desert;SinceB.forest;Since

C.forest;IfD.desert;If

（）20.---________helostthegame,heisunhappyLet’scheerhimup.

---__________

A.Since;Soundsgreat.B.So;Soundsgreat.

C.Since;Nevermind.D.So;Nevermind.

II．完形填空。

（每小题2分，共20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Theideal（理想的）teachermaybeyoungorold,tallorshort,fatorthin.Heshouldknowhis__21__verywellandlikelearningsomethingaboutothersubjects.Theidealteachermustbefullofstrong__22__ofwonderorinterest.Hemustneverteach__23__hehimselfisnotinterestedin.Heshouldbelikeamanwhocanactandshouldnotbe__24__toshowhisfeelingsandtellotherpeoplewhathelikesandwhathedoesn'tlike__25__.Hemustlikehisstudentsandrespectthem,andhemustalsorespecthimselfandbeproudofhis__26__.Ifhedoesn't,hecannotrespecthisstudentsor__27__respectfromthem.Theidealteachershouldhaveanunderstandingofhisstudentsandbeabletogetonwellwiththem.Heneedsstudents'understandingtoo.Theidealteachershouldbekindand__28__andheshouldgivehopetohisstudentstogetknowledge.Theidealteachershould__29__hisstudents'differencessothathecanknowhowto__30__eachofhisstudentstomakeprogress.Theidealteacherisonewhogrows,learns,andmakeshimselfbetteralongwithhisstudents.Sowhatabouttheteacheraroundyou?

（）21.A.friendB.subjectC.schoolD.family

（）22.A.voicesB.friendshipsC.feelingsD.sounds

（）23.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

（）24.A.happyB.sadC.excitedD.afraid

（）25.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.cleanly

（）26.A.workB.familyC.schoolD.action

（）27.A.acceptB.offerC.supportD.win

（）28.A.pleasantB.helpfulC.boredD.hard-working

（）29.A.smellB.lookC.seeD.hear

（）30.A.appearB.encourageC.satisfyD.believe

III．阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下面的语言材料，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

We'veseenaliensinavastvarietyofHollywoodfilms,butwhichisclosertothetruth?

Asourunderstandingoftheuniversegrows,scientistsarebeginningtothinkwhatthesealiensmightlooklike.

Opinionscanbecertainlydifferent,butscientistsareformingtheiropinionsonthebasisofenvironmentandbiologyratherthansciencenovels.Doesthatmeanwe'reclosertotheanswer?

Ofcoursenot!

Readtheinformationbelowtoseethedifferentformsoflifescientistsarepredicting（预言）.

DrMaggiethinksaliensmaybejellyfish（水母）.ShebasesthisonhowlifebeganintheoceanhereonEarthanddrawstheconclusionthatcreaturesintheoceancouldinteract（相互作用）withwater.Somescientiststhinkalie