石景山区届高三第一学期期末考试英语试题及答案.docx
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石景山区届高三第一学期期末考试英语试题及答案
石景山区2020—2021学年第一学期高三期末试卷
英语
学校姓名准考证号
考生须知
1．本试卷共10页，共三道大题，44道小题，满分100分。
考试时间90分钟。
2．在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，选择题请用2B铅笔作答，其他试题请用黑色字迹签字笔作答，在试卷上作答无效。
4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnafoggySundaymorning,AmrishaVaishwassleepingsoundlyathomeinArlington,Virginia.Thesoundthatwokehimat7:
15wassoloudthatheassumeditcamefrominsidehishouse.Ashegotupto1carefully,heheardanothersound,thisonecomingmostdefinitelyfromoutside.Lookingoutofhisbedroomwindow,henoticedatree2insmokeabout500yardsaway.Acarwaswrappedbysmokearoundthetree’sbase,anditsenginewasonfire.
Seeingthat,heimmediatelygrabbedbucketsofwaterandrantothecrashsite.Upclose,the3lookedworse.Thecarwassplitnearlyintwo,andthetreewaswherethedriver’sseatoughttohavebeen,asif4there.Hethoughtthatnoonecouldhavesurvivedthiscrash,andyettherewas15-year-oldQuintinThompson,still5withhisterrifiedfacepressedagainstthedriver’ssidewindow,invisiblepain.Vaishtriedputtingoutthefirewithhisbucketsofwateryetwithnosuccess.Whenthe6gotintothefrontseats,herealizedhehadtogettheboyoutofthereassoonaspossible.
Instantly,Vaishtriedtoopenthebackdoor,buthefailed.Hepickedupastonebesidethetreeandhitthebackdoor.Thistime,it7.ThebackdoorwasopenedandVaishcrawledin.ThompsonwasstrugglingtogetfreewhenVaishnoticedhow8hislegswere.Usingapocketknife,VaishsawedthroughThompson’sseatbelt.NowthatThompsonwasfreeofrestraints（束缚）,Vaishpulledhimoutofawindow,andthendraggedhimtosafetybeforethecarwas9surroundedbyflames.VaishcalledanambulanceasThompsonsufferedseverely.Soon,thedoctorsarrivedandVaishfelt10.
1.A.analyse
B.view
C.examine
D.question
2.A.enveloped
B.choked
C.marked
D.rescued
3.A.wound
B.damage
C.engine
D.smoke
4.A.drawn
B.guarded
C.sent
D.planted
5.A.calm
B.curious
C.conscious
D.confident
6.A.water
B.driver
C.passengers
D.flames
7.A.responded
B.changed
C.worked
D.failed
8.A.dirty
B.bad
C.unique
D.normal
9.A.slowly
B.entirely
C.simply
D.deadly
10.A.relieved
B.touched
C.recognized
D.satisfied
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Mymotherisanordinarywoman,butshealways11（try）herbesttodealwiththingsperfectly.Withanoptimisticattitude,shealwaysthinksofothersfirst12nevercomplainsofanythinginherlife.Asateacher,shehasagoodsenseofhumorandmakesherstudentsinterestedinstudy.Sheshowsgreatpatiencetothosenaughtyones,13alsogivegreatcommentsonherinreturn.
B
Breakingpromisesmightunintentionallyhurtothers.Amonthago,aclassmateaskedmetohelphimmovehouse.Iwasunwilling14（refuse）therequestdirectly,soIpromisedtoassisthim.Later,Ijustdidn’tbothertoturnuptohelphimbecauseIwasabsorbedinmystudies.WhenI15（run）intohimthenextday,hetoldmeIhadreallylethimdown.Althoughheforgavemeatlast,Ifeltashamedof16（I）.
C
TikTok,whichhastakenforeigncountriesbystorminthepastthreeyears,isworkingitsmagic17China,too.Itis18（especial）popularwithteensandyoungadults.IntheannualreportofitsparentcompanyByteDancethisweek,thedomesticversionofTikTok,19（call）Douyin,hasaccumulated400milliondailyactiveusers.Theserviceletsuserscreate,editandshareshortvideos,manyofwhichareunder15seconds.Itisagreatwaytospendtheleisuretime20（enjoy）thesefunnyvideos.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，38分）
第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Since1993,ChickenSoupfortheSoulhasbeenasociallyconsciouscompanythatcombinesstorytellingwithmakingtheworldabetterplace.Wetellthestoriesofallpeoplethroughourefforts,alwayswithaneyetofurtheringunityandunderstanding,andanappreciationforourdifferences.
OurProducts
Books:
AtChickenSoupfortheSoul,wereceivethousandsofstorieseveryyearforourbooks.Thesestoriesarethefoundationofeverythingwedo.Theyhaveinspiredourotherproductsandestablishedthevalueswerunourcompanyby.Withthesestories,ourpublisherputsoutaboutadozennewtitleseveryyear.Clickheretoseeourover250books.
PetFood:
We’realsoinspiredbythethousandsofstorieswereceiveaboutthelovebetweenpetsandpeople.Thesestoriesshowthateverymomentmattersbetweenanownerandapet.Ourwholesomepetfoodsaremeanttohelpyouturnyourownmomentsintostories.Tolearnmoreaboutourpetfoods,clickhere.
TVandMovies:
Storiescanbetoldinavarietyofwaysandtodaywe’rebranchingouttowhatwecall“visualstorytelling.”OurfirstregularTVshowairedweeklybeginningOctober2015andourfirstChickenSoupfortheSoulfeaturefilmcameoutin2016.
Apps:
ChickenSoupfortheSoulstorieshaveinspiredusandwe’resuretheywillinspireyou,too.Ourappsallowyoutobringstorieswithyouonthegoandsharethemwithfriendsandfamily.
Facts&Figures
•TheChickenSoupfortheSoulbookseriesofover250titleshassoldmorethan110millioncopiesnationwide.Ourbookshavebeentranslatedinto43languages,havebeenpublishedinover100countries,andhavesoldmorethan500millioncopiesworldwide.
•In2004,ChickenSoupfortheSoullaunchedPetFood,ChickenSoupforthePetLover’sSoul,whichtodaycanbefoundinover5,000independentpetspecialtystores.
•In2008,ChickenSoupfortheSoulbecamethebest-sellingtradepaperbackseriesofalltime.
•In2013KernerEntertainmentagreedtoproduceafilmbasedonChickenSoupfortheSoul.
21.FromthepassagewecanknowthatPetFoodis______.
A.aseriesofstoriesbetweenpetsandpeople
B.asortofvaluedeliveredbythepetlovers
C.akindoffoodsoldinpetspecialtystores
D.asetofrecipebooksforpetowners
22.The“facts&figures”showsthatChickenSoupfortheSoul______.
A.hasdevelopedintoafilmcompany
B.hasmadetheworldabetterplace
C.hasachievedworldwidesuccess
D.hasexperiencedupsanddowns
23.Weprobablyfindthispassage______.
A.inatravellingguideB.inasciencereport
C.ontheInternetD.onaposter
B
WhenElvisPresleydiedonAugust16th,1977,radioandtelevisionprogramsallovertheworldwereinterruptedtogivethenewsofhisdeath.PresidentCarterdeclaredadayofnationalmourning.Cartersaid:
“ElvisPresleychangedthefaceofAmericanpopularculture...Hewasuniqueandirreplaceable”.Eightythousandpeopleattendedhisfuneral.Thestreetswerejammedwithcars,andElvisPresleyfilmswereshownontelevision,andhisrecordswereplayedontheradioallday.Intheyearafterhisdeath,onehundredmillionPresleyLPs（密纹唱片）weresold.
ElvisPresleywasbornonJanuary8th,1935,inTupelo,Mississippi.HisparentswereverypoorandElvisneverhadmusiclessons,buthewassurroundedbymusicfromanearlyage.Hisparentswereveryreligious,andElvisregularlysangatchurchservices.In1948,whenhewasthirteen,hisfamilymovedtoMemphis,Tennessee.Heleftschoolin1953andgotajobasatruckdriver.
Inthesummerof1953,Elvispaidfourdollarsandrecordedasongforhismother’sbirthdayatSamPhillips’SunRecordsstudio.SamPhillipsheardElvisandaskedhimtorecord“That’sAllRight.”Twentythousandcopiesweresold.HemadefivemorerecordsforSun.TheninJuly1955,hemetColonelTomParker,whobecamehismanagerinNovember.OnJanuary10th,1956,Elvisrecorded“HeartbreakHotel”,andamillioncopiesweresold.Inthenextfourteenmonths,hemadeanotherfourteenrecords,andtheywereallbighits.In1956,healsomadehisfirstfilminHollywood.
InMarch1958,Elvishadtojointhearmy.Hewantedtobeanordinarysoldier.Whenhishairwascut,thousandsofwomencried.HespentthenexttwoyearsinGermany,wherehemetPriscillaBeaulieu,whobecamehiswifeeightyearslateronMay1st,1967.In1960,heleftthearmyandwenttoHollywoodwherehemadeseveralfilmsduringthenextfewyears.
By1968manypeoplehadbecometiredofElvis.Hehadn’tperformedlivesince1960.ButherecordedanewLP“FromElvisinMemphis”andappearedinaspecialtelevisionprogram.Hebecamepopularagain,andwenttoLasVegas,wherehewaspaidsevenhundredfiftythousanddollarsforfourweeks.InAugustof1977,hediedfromaheartattack.Hehadbeenworkingtoohard,andeatinganddrinkingtoomuchforseveralyears.Heleftallhismoneytohisonlydaughter,LisaMariePresley.
24.ThefirstsongElvisrecordedwas______．
A.ahitovernight
B.playedontheradio
C.soldwellinLasVegas
D.agiftforhismother’sbirthday
25.HowdidElvisbeginhiscareer?
A.Byattendingchurchservices.
B.BymeetingColonelTomParker.
C.Byrecording“HeartbreakHotel”.
D.BygettingrecognizedbySamPhillips.
26.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.
A.Elvislearntmusicfromhisfather
B.Elvisoncelosthispopularityinthe60s
C.Elvisbecameadrinkerwhenhegotajobasatruckdriver
D.Elvis’shairwascutinthearmybecauseofhiswrongdoings
27.WhydidElvisgaingreatrespectafterhisdeath?
A.Hehadgreatmusicaltalent.
B.Heachievedsuccessinallhisrecords.
C.Hewonunexampledrecognitioninliveperformance.
D.HecontributedtothedevelopmentofAmericanpopculture.
C
TheUK’sfirstfullysolar-poweredhome,whic
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