考研大纲词汇纯单词版.docx

考研大纲词汇纯单词版.docx

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考研大纲词汇纯单词版

A,an

abandon

abide

ability

able

abnormal

aboard

abolish

about

above

abroad

abrupt

absence

absent

absolute

absorb

absorption

abstract

absurd

abundance

abundant

abuse

academic

academy

accelerate

acceleration

accent

accept

acceptable

acceptance

access

accessory

accident

accidental

accommodate

accommodation（s）

accompany

accomplish

accordance

accordingly

account

accumulate

accuracy

accurate

accuse

accustom

accustomed

ache

achieve

acid

acknowledge

acquaint

acquaintance

acquire

acquisition

acre

across

act

action

activate

active

activity

actor

actress

actual

acute

AD/A.D.

adapt

adaptation

add

addition

additional

address

adequate

adhere

adjacent

adjective

adjoin

adjust

administrate/administer

administration

admiration

admire

admission

admit

adolescent

adopt

adoption

adult

advance

advanced

advantage

advantageous

adventure

adverb

advertise

advice

advisable

advise

advocate

aerial

aeroplane/airplane

aerospace

aesthetic/esthetic

affair

affect

affection

affiliate

affirm

affirmative

afford

afraid

Africa

African

after

afternoon

afterward（s）

again

against

age

agency

agenda

agent

aggravate

aggressive

agitate

ago

agony

agree

agreeable

agreement

agricultural

agriculture

ahead

aid

aim

air

aircraft

airline

airmail

airplane/aeroplane

airport

alarm

alcohol

alert

alien

alike

alive

all

allege

alleviate

alliance

allied

allocate

allow

allowance

alloy

ally

almost

alone

along

alongside

aloud

alphabet

already

also

alter

alteration

alternate

alternative

although

altitude

altogether

aluminum/aluminium

always

AM/A.M./a.m.

amateur

amaze

ambassador

ambiguous

ambition

ambitious

ambulance

amend

America

American

among（st）

amount

ampere

ample

amplifier

amplify

amuse

amusement

analog/analogue

analogy

analysis

analytic（al）

analyze/analyse

ancestor

anchor

ancient

and

angel

anger

angle

angry

animal

ankle

anniversary

announce

announcer

annoy

annual

anonymous

another

answer

ant

antarctic

antenna

anticipate

anxiety

anxious

any

anybody

anyhow

anyone=anybody

anything

anyway=anyhow

anywhere

apart

apartment

apologize/apologise

apology

apparatus

apparent

appeal

appear

appearance

appendix

appetite

applaud

applause

apple

appliance

applicable

application

apply

appoint

appointment

appraisal

appreciable

appreciate

apprehension

approach

appropriate

approval

approve

approximately

April

apt

Arabian

arbitrary

arch

architect

architecture

arctic

area

argue

argument

arise

arithmetic

arm

army

around

arouse

arrange

array

arrest

arrival

arrive

arrow

art

article

articulate

artificial

artist

artistic

as

ascend

ascertain

ash

ashamed

ashore

Asia

Asian

aside

ask

asleep

aspect

assault

assemble

assembly

assert

assess

assign

assignment

assimilate

assist

assistance

assistant

associate

association

assume

assumption

assurance

assure

astonish

astronaut

astronomy

at

athlete

Atlantic

atmosphere

atmospheric

atom

attach

attack

attain

attempt

attend

attendance

attendant

attention

attentive

attitude

attorney

attract

attractive

attribute

audience

augment

August

aunt

aural

Australia

Australian

author

authority

auto

automatic

automation

automobile

autumn

auxiliary

avail

available

avenue

average

avert

aviation

avoid

await

awake

award

aware

away

awful

awfully

awkward

ax/axe

axis

B

baby

bachelor

back

background

backward

bacon

bacterium（[pl.]bacteria）

bad

badge

badly

badminton

bag

baggage

bake

bakery

balance

bald

ball

balloon

ban

banana

band

bandage

bang

bank

bankrupt

bankruptcy

banner

bar

barber

bare

barely

bargain

bark

barn

barrel

barrier

base

baseball

basement

basic

basin

basis

basket

basketball

bat

batch

bath

bathe

bathroom

battery

battle

bay

BC/B.C.

be

beach

beam

bean

bear

beard

beast

beat

beautiful

beauty

because

become

bed

bedroom

bee

beef

beer

before

beforehand

beg

begin

beginner

beginning

behalf

behave

behavior/behaviour

behind

being

belief

believe

bell

belong

beloved

below

belt

bench

bend

beneath

beneficial

benefit

bent

berry

beside

besides

best

bet

betray

better

between

beware

bewilder

beyond

bias

Bible

bicycle

bid

big

bike

bill

billion

bind

biography

biology

bird

birth

biscuit

bit

bite

bitter

black

blackboard

blame

blank

blanket

blast

blaze

bleak

bleed

blend

bless

blessing

blind

block

blood

bloody

bloom

blossom

blow

blue

blunder

blunt

blush

board

boast

boat

body

boil

boiler

bold

bolt

bomb

bond

bone

bonus

book

boom

boot

booth

border

bore

born

bosom

boss

both

bother

bottle

bottom

bough

bounce

bound

boundary

bow

bowl

box

boy

boycott

brace

bracket

brain

brake

branch

brand

brandy

brass

brave

bravery

bread

breadth

break

breakdown

breakfast

breast

breath

breathe

breed

breeze

bribe

brick

bride

bridge

brief

bright

brilliant

brim

bring

brisk

Britain

British

brittle

broad

broadcast

brochure

broken

bronze

brook

broom

brother

brow

brown

brush

brutal

bubble

bucket

bud

budget

buffet

bug

build

building

bulb

bulk

bull

bullet

bulletin

bump

bunch

bundle

burden

bureau

burn

burst

bury

bus

bush

business

busy

but

butcher

butter

butterfly

button

buy

by

bypass/by-pass

by-product

C

cabbage

cabin

cabinet

cable

cafe

cafeteria

cage

cake

calculate

calendar

call

calm

camel

camera

camp

campaign

campus

can

Canada

Canadian

canal

cancel

cancer

candidate

candle

candy

cannon

canoe

canteen

canvas

cap

capable

capacity

capital

capitalism

capsule

captain

captive

capture

car

carbon

card

care

career

careful

cargo

carpenter

carpet

carriage

carrier

carrot

carry

cart

cartoon

carve

case

cash

cashier

cassette

cast

castle

casual

casualty

cat

catalog/catalogue

catch

category

cathedral

Catholic

cattle

cause

caution

cautious

cave

cease

ceiling

celebrate

cell

cellar

cement

census

cent

center/centre

centigrade

centimetre/centimetre

central

century

ceremony

certain

certainly

certainty

certificate

chain

chair

chairman

chalk

challenge

chamber

champion

chance

change

channel

chaos

chapter

character

characteristic

characterize/characterise

charge

charity

charm

charming

chart

charter

chase

chat

cheap

cheat

check

check/cheque

cheek

cheer

cheerful

cheese

chemical

chemist

chemistry

cheque/check

cherish

cherry

chess

chest

chestnut

chew

chicken

chief

chiefly

child（[pl.]children）

childhood

childish

chill

chimney

chin

china

China

Chinese

chip

chocolate

choice

choke

choose

chop

chorus

Christian

Christmas

chronic

church

cigar

cigarette/cigaret

cinema

circle

circuit

circular

circulate

circumference

circumstance

circus

cite

citizen

city

civil

civilian

civilization/civilisation

civilize/civilise

claim

clap

clarify

clarity

clash

clasp

class

classic

classical

classification

classify

classmate

classroom

clause

claw

clay

clean

clear

clerk

clever

client

cliff

climate

climax

climb

cling

clinic

clip

cloak

clock

clockwise

close

cloth

clothe

clothes

clothing

cloud

cloudy

club

clue

clumsy

cluster

clutch

coach

coal

coarse

coast

coat

cock

code

coffee

coherent

coil

coin

coincide

coincidence

cold

collaborate

collapse

collar

colleague

collect

collection

collective

college

collide

collision

colonel

colonial

colonist

colony

color/colour

column

comb

combat

combination

combine

come

comedy

comfort

comfortable

command

commemorate

commence

commend

comment

commerce

commercial

commission

commit

committee

commodity

common

commonplace

commonsense

commonwealth

communicate

communication

communism

communist

community

commute

compact

companion

company

comparable

comparative

compare

comparison

compartment

compass

compatible

compel

compensate

compensation

compete

competent

competition

competitive

competitor

compile

complain

complaint

complement

complete

completion

complex

complexity

complicate

complicated

complication

compliment

comply

component

compose

composition

compound

comprehend

comprehension

comprehensive

compress

comprise

compromise

compulsory

compute

computer

comrade

conceal

conceive

concentrate

concept

conception

concern

concerning

concert

concession

concession

concise

conclude

conclusion

concrete

condemn

condense

condition

conditional

conduct

conductivity

conductor

confer

conference

confess

confidence

confident

confidential

confine

confirm

conflict

conform

confront

confuse

confusion

congratulate

congratulation

congress

conjunction

connect

connection/connexion

conquer

conquest

conscience

conscientious

conscious

consciousness

consensus

consent

consequence

consequently

conservation

conservative

consider

considerable

considerate

consideration

consist

consistent

consolidate

conspicuous

constant

constituent

constitute

constitution

construct

consult

consultant

consume

consumption

contact

contain

container

contemporary

contempt

contend

content

contest

context

continent

continual

continue

continuous

contract

contradict

contrary

contrast

contribute

contribution

contrive

control

controversial

convenience

convenient

convention

conventional

conversation

conversely

conversion

convert

convey

convict

conviction

convince

cook

cool

cooperate

cooperative

coordinate

cope

copper

copy

cord

cordial

core

corn

corner

corporation

correct

correspond

correspondence

correspondent

corresponding

corridor

corrode

corrupt

cosmic

cost

costly

cottage

cotton

couch

cough

could

council

counsel

count

counter

counterpart

country

co