山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题及答案.docx
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山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末统考英语试题及答案
高二英语试题
2015.2
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷（满分100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whataretheydoingnowintheconversation?
A.Theyarewaitingforabus.
B.Theyaretalkingabouttheirdorm.
C.Theyareplanningtobuytickets.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Stores.B.Dress.C.Health
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadrugstore.B.Inaschool.C.Inacafe.
4．Whattimeisitnow?
A.7:
20.B.7:
30.C.7:
40.
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?
A.Makingaphonecall.
B．Waitingforreply．
C.Answeringherquestion.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whatisthewoman?
A.Lawyer.B.Officestaff.C.Student.
7.Howlongwillthewomanworkaltogether?
A.Awholesemester.B.About3months.C.Halfayear.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheendoftheinterview?
A.Thewomanwillfailtogetthejob.
B.Thewomanhastotakeanotherinterview.
C.Thewomanwillworkfull-time.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whatdayaretheticketsthewomanboughtfor?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
10.Whydoesn'tthewomanbuyticketsfortheseatsinthemiddle?
A.Becausetheyarenotnexttoeachother.
B.Becausetheyaretooexpensive.
C.Becausetheyaresoldout.
11.Howmuchiseachticket?
A，$13．B．$30．C．$6.5．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
13.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Abed.B.Afire.C.Ablanket.
14.Accordingtothedialogue,whatdoyouthinkhappenstoJohn?
A.Heissick.B.Heissleepy.C.HedislikesSusa
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Howlongistheson'sholiday?
A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Aweek.
16.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinHangZhou?
A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Fine.
17.Wherearetheylikelytovisit?
A.Beidaihe.B.TheWestLake.C.TheGreatWall.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesalmosteveryonedoonSunday?
A.ReadtheSundaypaper.
B．Gotochurch.
C.Sleeplateinthemorning.
19.Whatdomendisliketoreadfromthepassage?
A.News.B.Clothes.C.Sports.
20.WhatdochildrenliketoreadintheSundaypaper?
A.Food.B.Health.C.Comics.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Therewasalittleboyvisitinghisgrandparentsontheirfarm.Hewasgivenaslingshot（弹弓）toplaywithoutinthewoods.Hepracticedinthewoods,buthecouldneverhitthetarget.Gettingalittlediscouraged,heheadedbackfordinner.AshewaswalkingbackhesawGrandma'spetduck.
Justoutofimpulse（冲动）,helettheslingshotfly,hittheduckintheheadandkilledit.Hewasshocked!
Inapanic,hehidthedeadduckinthewood,onlytoseehissisterwatching!
Sallyhadseenitall,butshesaidnothing.
AfterlunchthenextdayGrandmasaid,"Sally,let'swashthedishes".ButSallysaid,"Grandma,Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen."Thenshewhisperedtohim,"Remembertheduck?
"SoJohnnydidthedishes.EverytimeGrandmaaskedSallytodosomehousework,shewillrepeatthesamestory.AfterseveraldaysofJohnnydoingbothhisworkandSally's,hefinallycouldn'tstanditanylonger.HecametoGrandmaandconfessedthathehadkilledtheduck.
Grandmagavehimahugandsaid,"Sweetheart,Iknow.Yousee,IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething,butbecauseIloveyou,Iforgaveyou.1wasjustwonderinghowlongyouwouldletSallymakeaslaveofyou.,,
Inourdailylife,whateverwedo,Godisalwaysstandingatthewindowandheseesthewholething.He'sjustwonderinghowlongyouwillletthedevilmakeaslaveofyou.ThegreatthingaboutGodisthatwhenyouaskforforgiveness,henotonlyforgivesyou,butalsoheforgets.
21.Johnnyfeltdiscouragedinthefirstparagraphbecause____.
A.hedidn'tlikehisgrandma
B.hecouldn'thitthetargetwiththeslingshot
C.hewasgivenabadslingshot
D.hekilledthepetofhisgrandma
22.WhatdidSallymeanbysaying"Remembertheduck"inPara3?
A.Shemissedtheduckverymuch.
B.Sheremindedhisbrotherofhisslingshot.
C.Shewantedtoforceherbrotherdosomethingforher.
D.Shedidn'tdaretosaythesecrettohergrandmaherself.
23.Theunderlinedword"confessed"inthethirdparagraphmeans"_______"
A.remarkedB.promised
C.admittedD.refused
24.Fromthestorywecanlearnthat______.
A.everyonehastoforgetthesadthing
B.grandparentswon'tbefrightenedbychildren'smistakes
C.thosewhooftenlietootherswillbecomethedevil
D.oneshouldbebravetoadmithismistakes
B
Whetherit'sforahobbyorprofession,photographyhasalwaysbeenhighlyvalued.Photographyhasbeenaroundforoverahundredyears,butwhathasrecentlyrevolutionizeditisdigitalphotography.
Adigitalcameralookslikeafilmcamera,butitworksdifferently.AdigitalcameratakespicturesoravideobyusingaCCDsensorinsteadoffilm.Thedataabouttheimagesareelectronicallysavedonaflashcard.Lateron,theflashcardcanberemovedfromthecameraandputintoacardreader.Thecardreadercanbepluggedintoacomputer'sUSBport.Theimagesandvideoscanthenbesavedonacomputerforviewing,editing,emailing,orprinting.
Digitalphotographyreceivedagreatdealofcriticisminitsbeginningstages,butwithitscontinueddevelopment,itisnowcapableofproducingimagesofaqualitythatissimilarto.orevenbetter,thanthatoffilmphotographs.However,whatreallymakesdigitalphotographyattractiveisitsconvenienceandlowcost.Insteadofhavingtogotoalabandwaitingtogetpicturesdevelopedtoseewhattheylooklike,youcanalwaysviewtheimagesor-videoontheLCDscreenthatisonthebackofthecamera.Notonlydoesthisfeaturesavetime,butitalsopreventscommonmistakeslikeusingawrongexposure（曝光）thatcouldruinanimageorvideo.
WiththeusageofcomputerprogramslikePhotoshop,moreseriousphotographerscanedittheirimageswithouttheexpenseofadarkroom.Digitalphotographyisalsofriendliertotheenvironment,asharmfulchemicalsthatareneededinthedevelopmentoffilmarenotusedindigitalphotography.Printingonlythebestpicturesandnothavingtobuyfilmmakedigitalphotographymuchcheaper.
25.Inadigitalcamera,animageistakenbythecamera's______.
A.cardreaderB.film
C.CCDsensorD.USBdrive
26.Whydidthepublicfirstdisapproveofdigitalphotography?
A.Thepictureswerenotasgoodasthosebyafilmcamera.
B.Ituseddangerouschemicalstodevelopitspictures.
C.Thecomputersweretooexpensiveforpeopletouse.
D.Itwasn'tconvenienttousebecauseofitstechniques.
27.WhichisNOTareasonwhydigitalphotographyiseco-friendly?
A.Harmfulchemicalsarenotneededindevelopingpictures.
B.Picturesareprintedwithacomputerinsteadoffilms.
C.Photographersdon'thavetoworkinadarkroom.
D.Digitalcamerasproducepicturesasgoodasfilmcameras.
C
Anewstudy,conductedbyBritishcompanyMindlabInternational,hasfoundthatlisteningtomusicatworkincreasesaccuracyandspeed,TheTelegraphreported.Perhaps,someparentsdisagreewiththisidea,saying,"SwitchoffthemusicandConcentrate!
"Well,ifthat'sthecasewithyourparents,youmightnowbeabletoconvincethemthatyouhavescienceonyourside.
Thecompanygave26participantsaseriesofdifferenttasksforfivedaysinarow,includingspellchecking,mathematicalwordproblems,dataentry,andabstractreasoning.Theparticipantscompletedthesetaskswhilelisteningtomusicornomusicatall.
Theresultsshowedthatwhilemusicwasplaying,88%ofparticipantsproducedtheirmostaccuratetestresultsand81%completedtheirfastestwork.DavidLewis,chairmanofMindlabInternational,toldTheTelegraph,"Musicisaverypowerfulmanagementtoolifyouwanttoincreasenotonlytheefficiencyofyourworkforcebutalsotheiremotionalstate...theyaregoingtobecomemorepositiveaboutthework."
However,youmayhavealistofyourfavoritesongs,butnotallkindsofmusicmatchallhomework.Formathsorothersubjectsinvolvingnumbersorattentiontodetail,youshouldlistentoclassicalmusic,thestudyfound.Inthestudy,popmusicenabledparticipantstocompletetheirtasks58%fasterthanwhenlisteningtonomusicatall.IfyouarereviewingyourEnglishwriting,popmusicisthebestchoice,asitisthebestkindforspellchecking.Itcutmistakesby14%,comparedtolisteningtonomusic.Afterfinishingyourhomework,doyouoftentaketimetocheckyouranswers?
Maybe,somedancemusicissuitableforyou.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WecannotlivewithoutmusicB.Musichelpsustolearn
C.Differentmusic,differentlivesD.Musicintheclassroom.
29.Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy?
A.Persuadetheirparentstolistentomusic.
B.Listentothesamemusictogether.
C.Finishtaskswithmusicorwithoutmusicatall.
D.Trytheirbesttochoosethemostsuitablemusic.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinPara4?
A.participantsB.results
C.testsD.tools
31.WhenyoureviewyourEnglishwriting,whatkindofmusicisthebestchoice?
A.ClassicalmusicB.Popmusic
C.DancemusicD.Ro
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