山东省泰安市届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

山东省泰安市届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

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山东省泰安市届高三上学期期中考试英语

高三年级考试

英语试题

2014.11

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷1至10页。

第II卷11至12页。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第I卷（共105分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Sorry，Ican’tfindthebooksyouaskedfor．

—______________

A．Don’tmentionit．B．Thanksanyway．

C．It’syourfault．D．Iwon’tforgiveyou．

2．Howeverseverethejourneyis，_____________Iamwithnature，Idon’tcare．

A．evenifB．unlessC．aslongasD．once

3．Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____________tothechoiceofwords．

A．haspaidB．hasbeenpaidC．hadpaidD．hadbeenpaid

4．TheChinesepoliticalsystemhas_______________overalongperiodoftime．

A．bewaredB．tendedC．shrunkD.evolved

5．IreceivedTom’sletteryesterday______________heexpressedhisthanksformyadvice．

A．whereB．whenC．whichD．why

6．Volunteering，____________asawayofbuildingcharacter，ispopularamongyoungpeople．

A．seenB．toseeC．seeingD．beingseen

7．Successpartiallydependson___________youhavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectly．

A．thatB．whatC．whetherD．when

8．Hehasrefusedto___________anyinformationonthematter．

A．putawayB．giveoutC．handoverD．seethrough

9．We___________forover2hours．Areyousurethisistherightway?

A．havebeendrivingB．weredriving

C．haddrivenD．drove

10．LookatthetroubleIamin!

IfonlyI_____________youradvice．

A．followedB．wouldfollow

C．hadfollowedD．shouldfollow

第二节完形填空（共30小题；ll—20每小题1分，2l—40每小题1.5分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（I）

Childrencansometimesteachusvaluablelessons．Onesummerafternoonoveradam，ourthreesonsaskediftheycoulddiveoffthenewly-builtbridge．Their11wascertainlymetwith“No”．Notonlywasita13-footdroptothewater．Ipointedout，buttheremightbepotentialdangersthatcouldbea12trap．

However，mymiddlesonwasnot13．Athissuggestionhiselderbrotherwalkedintothewaterand14theareawheretheywantedtojump．The15ofwaterwasfine，aswellasbeing16ofdangers．Theyhadthetimesoftheirlivesthatafternoon．

Ican’thelprelatingthat17toeverydaylife．Howmany18haveImissedbecauseIwas19by“potentialdangers”thatwere20neverthereinthefirstplace?

11．A．questionB．inquiryC．requestD．reaction

12．A．joyB．deathC．sorrowD．1eisure

l3．A．disappointedB．contusedC．encouragedD．convinced

14．A．surveyedB．searchedC．choseD．found

15．A．widthB．quantityC．depthD．temperature

16．A．clearB．afraidC．freeD．full

17．A．outingB．experienceC．researchD．practice

18．A．jobsB．occasionsC．opportunitiesD．sights

19．A．cheatedB．blindedC．movedD．fascinated

20．A．certainlyB．trulyC．partlyD．probably

（II）

oneafternoonwalkingalongFifthAvenue，Irememberedthatitwasnecessarytobuyonepairofsocks．Iturnedintothefirstsockshopthat21myeye，andayoungclerk22.

“1wanttobuyapairofsocks．”Isaid．Hiseyeswereshining．Therewasanoteof23inhisvoice．“Didyouknowthatyonhadcomeintothe24placeintheworldtobuysocks?

”Ihadnotbeen25ofthat，asIenteredtheshop26．“Comewithme，”saidtheboy，excitedly．Ifollowedhimtothebackpartoftheshop，andhebegantotakedownfromtheshelvesboxafterbox，27theirgoodsformyenjoyment．

“28，youngman，Iamgoingtobuyonly29!

”“Iknowthat，”saidhe，“butIwantyoutoseehow30theseare．Aren’ttheywonderful?

”Therewasanexpressionof31onhisface,asifhehad32thelottery．Ibecamefar33interestedinhimthaninthesocks.

Ilookedathimin34．“Myfriend，”saidI，“ifyoucankeepupthisenthusiasmandexcitementdayafterday，intenyearsyouwill35inyourcareer．”Myamazementathisprideandjoyinsalesmanshipwillbeeasilyunderstoodbyallwhoreadthisarticle.Inmanyshopsthe36hastowaitforsomeonetoservehim．Theclerkshowsno37eitherinyouorinthegoodsheispaidtosell．Manyyoungpeoplebeganhiscareerwithhopeand38atfirst．Thenthedailyworkwastoomuchforhim；thenewness39slowly．Thatwasthe40stage．Hisusefulnesswasover．

21．A．keptB．shutC．tookD．caught

22．A．turnedoutB．gotalongC．cameforwardD．wentoff

23．A．anxietyB．shameC．panicD．excitement

24．A．finestB．mostbeautifulC．biggestD．mostcomfortable

25．A．sureB．awareC．confidentD．capable

26．A．inparticularB．atlengthC．byaccidentD．onpurpose

27．A．exchangingB．showingC．sellingD．hiding

28．A．LookoutB．LookupC．HoldupD．Holdon

29．A．onepieceB．twopiecesC．onepairD.twopairs

30．A．beautifulB．cheapC．valuableD．strange

31．A．pleasureB．sadnessC．surpriseD．puzzle

32．A．boughtB．foundC．wonD．1ost

33．A．muchB．moreC．1essD．1ittle

34．A．angerB．despairC．amazementD．vain

35．A．succeedB．failC．delayD．fade

36．A．salesmanB．passengerC．managerD．customer

37．A．prideB．interestC．mercyD．admiration

38．A．contentB．sympathyC．surpriseD．enthusiasm

39．A．disappearedB．appearedC．aroseD．increased

40．A．firstB．nextC．1astD．new

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MaryMoemaylooklikeanaveragegrandmother．Butsheisnot．Shejustlearnedhowtoflyanairplane，adreamshehashadsinceshewasalittlegirl．ButMaryMoecouldnotfindtimetomakeherdreamcometrue．Atage34，shewasjusttoobusytothinkaboutflyingaplane．Lessonswerecostly．EverythingseemedtobeworkingagainstMary．Soherdreamhadtowait．

MaryMoehasdonealotduringthepast91years．Formuchofthattime，shewantedtofly，butneverhadthechance—untilnow．

Ms．MoelearnedaboutWishofaLifetime,anon-profitorganization．Itsgoalistochangethewayoursocietythinksaboutagingandolderadults．SallyWebsterworksforthegroup．ShesaidMs．Moe’swishisoneofhundredstheyreceiveeachyear．

WishofaLifetimehelpsolderpeopletoenjoyadream．Italsosendsthemessagethatitisnevertoolateforadream．ButMs．WebstersaysitalsowantstosendanothermessagetosocietythatolderAmericanscanachievethingsjustlikeyoungerAmericanscan．

SusieDanickalsobelievesinthisgoal．ShefoundedTADRelocation，abusinessthathelpsseniorcitizenswhentheymove．Ms．Danickgave＄5，000totheWishofaLifetimetohelpseniorsrealizeadream．MaryMoewasoneofthem．

MaryMoereceivedthreeflyinglessons．Andonthebigdayofherfirstflight，herfamilyandfriendsallcametocheerheron．Mary’ssuccessmadeeveryonearoundherexcitedandproud．Itwasjustagreatevent，agreatday．FlyingteacherDavidWaksbergsaysshewasverycalm，whichisalwaysimportantwhenyou’reflying．

Itisnevertoolatetospreadyourwingsandtrysomethingnew．Youarenevertoooldtotrytomakeyourdreamscometrue．

40.WhywasMaryMoe’sdreamdifficulttocometrue?

A．Shehadnoenoughtimeandmoneyinthepast．

B．Shedidnothingforflyinglessons．

C．Nopilotswerewillingtohelpher．

D．Herfamilydidnotsupportherwish．

42．WhatcanweinferfromthegoalofWishofaLifetime?

A．Olderadultscannotmaketheirdreamcometrue．

B．Americansfeelandthinkaboutagingproperly．

C．Theoldmaybesupposedtoachievenothing．

D．YoungAmericanstreatolderpeopleunfairly．

43．Howcanweunderstandtheunderlinedword“move”inthefifthparagraph?

A．tochangeyourplaceorposition．B．tostarttoactforthedream．

C．togotoliveinadifferentplace．D．tochangeadifferentjob．

44．FromMaryMoe’ssuccess，wecanknowsheis____________．

A．determinedB．stubbornC．unrealisticD．delicate

45．WhatdoweknowaboutWishofaLifetime?

A．Itcanmakemuchmoneyeveryyear．

B．Ms．Moedidmuchforitsdevelopment．

C．ItispopularwiththeyoungAmericans．

D．Itencouragesmanyoldadultstosucceed．

B

ItdoesnotcomeasasurprisethatDubaihasagrowingproblemwithtragic．Thelocalrulershaveexploredalltheconventionalwaystogettrafficmovingagain，includinghigherpricesforparking，fuelandinsurance．ButatarecentconferenceinHamburg，HussainLootahsaidthatthecitymayadoptamorestrictapproach：

settinganincomelevelforvehicleownership．

MrLootah’sapproachisunlikelytobecopiedwidely，butmayorsofotherbigcitiesaroundtheworldarestartingtothinkabouttakingsevereactionsoftheirown，includingcompletecarbansininnercities．Buttheeffortsmaynotbeenoughtoreducetrafficandpollution．Theproblemswillonlygetworse：

thenumberofvehiclessoldgloballyeachyearwillgrowfromaround80milliontodaytomorethan100millionbytheendofthedecade，accordingtoIHSAutomotive．

Therearealreadyahandfulofcar-freecommunitiesaroundtheworld．Butthesearetypicallysmallandoftentouristdestinationsthatseektocreateathrowbackintime，suchasSarkIsland，intheEnglishChannel．Thelargestear-freeurbanareaisprobablyVenice，whereitisimpossibletobuildroadsandbridgestolinkthemorethan100smallislandsthecitysitson．

Yetpedestrianmallsandothercar-freezoneskeeppoppingupincitiesaroundtheworld．Somecitiesareconsideringwaystolimitcentralcityaccessto“green”machines，suchasbattery-electricvehicles．Hamburgisperhapsthefurthestalong．

SuchextremeplansmayflyinacitysuchasHamburg．Butinmanyothercitiesthepoliticalresistanceeventolessfar-reachingmeasuresishardtoovercome．MichaelBloomberg，NewYork’sformermayor，triedtwicetointroduceajamchargeformuchofManhattan，buthisplanswererejectedbystatelawmakers．

46．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?

A．Dubaigovernmen