高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题含答案docx.docx
《高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题含答案docx.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题含答案docx.docx(31页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题含答案docx
试卷类型:
A
2019-2020年高三第一轮复习质量检测英语试题含答
案
2014.3
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至l0页。
第II卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(共105分)
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
1.一W0ulditbotheryouifIturneduptheradio?
一___________.Lisaissleeping.
A.That’sallright
B.I’mafraidso
C.Isupposenot
D.Itdoesn’tmatter
2.Thebookisofgreatvalue,but____canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.
A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
3.You’dbetterpullyourcartothesideoftheroadifyou_____answeraphonecall
.
A.must
B.will
C.can
D.may
4.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks,_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems
.
A.havingranged
B.range
C.ranging
D.torange
5.They_____ariseinsalarywiththepricesoffood
,petrolandhousingincreasingeveryday.
A.areexpected
B.expected
C.expect
D.areexpecting
6.Theyregarditastheirduty_______thebestservicetothecustomers.
A.toprovide
B.providing
C.provide
D.Provided
7.Manycitiesintheworldhavebeenpollutedheavily,_______Beijingisanexample.
A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.fromwhich
D.ofwhich
8.Childrenwillactpositivelywhentheyarepraised
,_____itisjustanodwithsmile
.
A.asthough
B.evenif
C.incaseD.sothat
9.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer
,whichis_______heneverfinishesanything.
A.why
B.when
C.thatD.where
10.Scientistspredict
thatby
2025,90%of
all
electroniccommunication______by
mobile
phone.
A.willconduct
B.willbeconducted
C.hasconducted
D.isconducted
第二节完形填空(共30小题,1l-20每小题1分,21-40每小题1.5分,满分
40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
11-40各题所给的四个选项
(A、B、C和D)中选出
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(I)
Ibeheveinthepowerofforgiveness.Itgivesachance,forsome,to
11
fortheirprevious
mistakes.I
havecometolearnthetrue
12offorgiveness
overthe
years
througha
personal13
ofmine.
Iwasridingwithmyfriend’sfamilyintheircarwhenwewerehitbyadriver
,EddyJo
whowassodrunk.14,everyonesurvived,althoughI
came
awayfrom
the
15
badly
injured.NearlyadecadelaterIamstillinpaineveryday.Incount,thejudge
16
Eddy
to
twenty—fiveyearsinprison.Ididn’t17thefullextentofthiswhenIwasthirteen
.Iwas
18
abouthowtheignoranceofhimhadchangedmylifeforever.
Astimewentby,IbegantothinkofEddyinjail,awayfromhisfamily,andhowhe
must
feel.Ireceivedlettersfromhim,statinghis
19forhisactions,andyetIcouldn’t
bring
myselftoanswer.IwassooverwhelmedwithsomanydifferentemotionsthatIdidn
’tknow
whattosay.Ihavenow20Eddyinmyheartandhavethecouragetowritetohim
.
11.A.thank
B.regret
C.wish
D.search
12.A.impression
B.character
C.attitude
D.nature
13.A.experience
B.matter
C.problem
D.trouble
14.A.Eventually
B.Hopefully
C.Thankfully
D.Desperately
15.A.car
B.hospital
C.court
D.accident
16.A.expected
B.gave
C.sentenced
D.ordered
17.A.understand
B.want
C.remind
D.doubt
18.A.concerned
B.upset
C.glad
D.confused
19.A.anger
B.excuse
C.kindness
D.guilt
20.A.ignored
B.forgotten
C.forgiven
D.respected
(II)
OnelunchtimewhenIwasinthethirdgradewillstaywithmealways
.Ihadbeen21tobe
theprincessinthe
schoolplay,andfor
weeksmymother
hadpainstakingly
22mylineswith
me.ButnomatterhoweasilyI23themathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyword24
frommyhead.
Finally.myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’spartto
theplay,andaskedmetoswitch25.Herwords,26delivered,stillstung(刺耳),especiallywhen
Isawmy27gotoanothergirl.
Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshe
28myunease,andinsteadofsuggestingwepracticemy29,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.
Itwasalovelyspringdayandtherosevine(枝条)wasturning
dandelions(蒲公英)poppingthroughthegrassinbunches.
Iwatchedmymother31benddownbyoneoftheclumps(
30.Wecouldseeyellow丛),“IthinkI’mgoingto
32alltheseweeds.“shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions.”I33.“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”
Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.”Yes,everyflowergives34initsownway,doesn’tit?
”Sheaskedthoughtfully.“Andthatis35ofpeopletoo,”sheadded.“Noteveryonecanbea36,butthereisnoshameinthat.”
Relievedthatshehadguessedmy37,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.
“Butyouwillbea38narrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher,“Thenarrator’spartisas39asthepartoftheprincess.”
Overthenextfew
weeks,with
herconstant40,Ilearnedtotakeprideinthe
role.LunchtimeswerespentreadingovermylinesandtalkingaboutwhatIwouldwear.
21.A.trained
B.picked
C.tested
D.expected
22.A.rewritten
B.changed
C.questioned
D.practiced
23.A.replaced
B.selected
C.delivered
D.designed
24.A.disappeared
B.came
C.failed
D.shone
25.A.seats
B.roles
C.tasks
D.ideas
26.A.secretlv
B.exactlv
C.fully
D.kindly
27.A.goal
B.duty
C.part
D.work
28.A.sensed
B.ignored
C.admitted
D.controlled
29.A.speeds
B.skills
C.1ines
D.questions
30.A.empty
B.green
C.dry
D.soft
31.A.casually
B.angrily
C.joyfully
D.proudly
32.A.digup
B.giveout
C.turnover
D.setdown
33.A.nodded
B.cried
C.added
D.sighed
34.A.fortune
B.heat
C.favor
D.pleasure
35.A.true
B.wise
C.possible
D.equal
36.A.director
B.host
C.princess
D.king
37.A.trick
B.pain
C.joy
D.anger
38.A.beautiful
B.thankful
C.cheerful
D.merciful
39.A.strange
B.useful
C.exciting
D.important
40.A.challenge
B.competition
C.encouragementD.agreement
第二部分
阅读理解
(共
25小题;每小题
2分,满分
50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项上将该项涂黑。
(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
A
NelsonMandelawasafigureofinternationalfame,andmanydetailsofhislifeandcareer
werepublicknowledge.Butherearesomethingsyoumaynothaveknownabouthim.
Inhisyouth,Mandelaenjoyedboxing.Evenduringthe27yearshespentinprison,hewould
exerciseeverymorning.“Ididnotenjoytheviolenceofboxingsomuchasthescienceof
it.Boxingisequal.IneverdidanyrealfightingafterIenteredpolitics.Mymaininterestwasin
training,”hewroteinhisautobiographyLongWalktoFreedom.
AmongthememorabiliaintheMandelaFamilyMuseuminSoweto,visitorscallfindthe
worldchampionshipbeltgiventoMandelabyAmericanboxerSugarRayLeonard.
RolihlahlaMandelawasnineyearsoldwhenateacherattheprimaryMethodistschool
wherehewasstudying,gavehimanEnglishname—Nelson—inaccordancewiththecustomtogiveallschoolchildrenChristiannames.
RolihlahlaisnotacommonnameinSouthAfrica.Itmeans“troublemaker”.Hiscircumcision
namewasDalibunga,meaning“founderoftheBunga”.
However,inSouthAfrica,MrMandelawasoftencalledbyhisclan(宗族)name—Madiba—
whichSouthAfricansusedoutofrespect.
AftergoingundergroundbecauseofhisANCactivities,MrMandela’sabilitytoevade(躲
避)thesecuritiesservicesearnedhimthenickname“theblackPimpernel”,afterthenovelThe
ScarletPimpernel,aboutaherowithasecretidentity.
Afake(伪造的)passportinthenameofDavidMotsamayiwasusedbyMrMandela.Hehad
disguisedhimselfasadriver,agardenerandachefinordertotravelaroundthecountry
unnoticedbytheauthorities.
MrMandelastudiedlawonandofffor50yearsfrom1939,failingabouthalfthecourseshe
took.InAugust1952,heandOliverTamboestablishedSouthAfrica’sfirstblacklawfirm
,
MandelaandTambo,inJohannesburg.Heperseveredtofinallysecurealawdegreewhilein
prisonin1989.
41.WhydidNelsonMandelabecomeaboxingfan?
A.Heenjoyedtheviolenceofboxing.
B.Hewantedtotakethechampionship.
C.Hedesiredtoenjoythetraining.
D.Hehopedtofindabetterjob.
42.WhichofthefollowingistrueofMandela’sname?
A.HisoriginalnamewasnotNelson.
B.Hisparentsgavehimthename—Nelson.
C.RolihlahlaisapopularnameinSouthAfrica.
D.MadibawashisChristianname.
43.WhatmadepeoplecallMrMandela“theblackPimpernel”?
A.Hisabilitytoescapefrombeingcaught
.
B.HisundergroundactivitiesinANC.
C.Hispressuregivenbytheauthorities.
D.Thenovel’sherowithasecretidentity.
44.MrMandelamadeafakepassportto_____.
A.travelaroundthecountry
B.escapefromtheauthorities
C.disguisehimselfasanactor
D.goabroadeasily
45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.IttookMrMandelaoverfiftyyearstogetalawdegree.
B.MrMandelasetupSouthAfrica’sfirstlawfirm.
C.MrMandelagothislawdegreeafterbeingreleasedfromprison.