上海市中级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟题11.docx

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上海市中级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟题11.docx

上海市中级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟题11

上海市中级口译第一阶段笔试分类模拟题1-

(1)

(总分:

100.00,做题时间:

90分钟)

一、听写填空(总题数:

1,分数:

20.00)

InAmericatherearenonoblesormenofletters,andthecommonfolkmistrustthewealthy;consequently,1formthehighestpoliticalclassandthemostcultivatedcircleofsociety.Theyhavetherefore2byinnovation,whichaddsaconservativeinteresttotheirnaturaltastefor3.IfIwereaskedwhereIplacetheAmericanaristocracy,Ishouldreply4thatitisnotcomposedoftherich,whoareunitedtogetherby5,butthatitoccupiesthejudicialbenchandthebar.

WhenIstartedresearchingthistopic,Ifoundaninteresting6"LegalReformNow".Asthenamesuggests,thiswebsiteisdevotedto7anditisdefinitelyconcernedaboutthedominanceoflawyersin8.ThereIreadanarticlebya9fromtheuniversityofWisconsin.OneobservationtheUWarticle10isthatthelegalprofessionisthedominantprofessionofthepeople11topublicoffice.Forexample,abouthalfourrepresentativesand12ofoursenatorsarelawyers.Nootherprofession13havingthesamethenumberofpeopleinpoliticaloffice.

Effectively,lawyersformournation"s14organizedpoliticalconstituencyinAmerica.Lawyers15andlawyersinterpretourlaws.Whenjudgesareappointed,theAmericanbarassociationistheonly16thatisconsultedtoratethefitnessofpotentialjudicialappointees.

Ournationhasbeeninexistencefor17andlawyershavebeenthisnation"saristocracysinceits18.Oursystemworks,butdowereallywanttohaveasingleprofession19ournation?

Specifically,dowewanttohavethelegalprofessionincharge?

20,that"ssomethingtothinkabout.(分数:

20.00)

解析:

lawyers

解析:

nothingtogain

解析:

publicorder

解析:

withouthesitation

解析:

nocommontie

解析:

website

解析:

legalreform

解析:

Americangovernment

解析:

politicalscienceprofessor

解析:

confirms

解析:

re-elect

解析:

two-thirds

解析:

comescloseto

解析:

mostpowerful

解析:

makeourlaws

解析:

professionalorganization

解析:

over200years

解析:

formation

解析:

inchargeof

解析:

Nexttimeyouvote

二、句子判断(总题数:

2,分数:

15.00)

(分数:

7.50)

 A.Weweremetbytheheadofthecompanyattheairport. √

 B.WehawMrsJoneswasthepresidentofthecompany.

 C.MrsJonesusedtobethesecretaryofthecompany.

 D.MrsJonescametoseeusoffattheairport.

解析:

[听力原文]

Mrs.Jonescametousattheairport.Wethoughtshewasthesecretarybutsheturnedouttobethepresidentofthecompany.

 A.Theboardofdirectorsaskedaboutthechanges.

 B.Theboardofdirectorsdecidedtoinvestmoreontheproject.

 C.Theboardofdirectorsapprovedtherevisions. √

 D.Theboardofdirectorscouldnotunderstandherexplanation.

解析:

[听力原文]

AfterSusancarefullyexplainedherideasattheboardmeetinglastweek,thedirectorsallvotedforthechangeshe"smadeconcerningtheproposedproject.

 A.Manyuniversitystudentsprefersoftdrinkstofreshfruits.

 B.Mostofthemarefirst-or-secondyearcollegestudents. √

 C.Anumberofcollegestudentsrefusetodisclosetheiridentities.

 D.Notmanystudentsareinterestedinourresearchprojects.

解析:

[听力原文]

Ofallthestudentsparticipatinginouruniversity"sresearchproject,73%classifiedthemselvesasfreshmenandsophomores.

 A.Wedecidedtosellthecarwhentheoilpricesrose.

 B.Weshouldnotdelaysolvingtheproblemofoilprices.

 C.Wewereatalossastowhethertobuythatexpensivecarornot.

 D.Wedidn"tbuyacarbecauseofthefloatingoilprices. √

解析:

[听力原文]

Originallywehadplannedtobuyacarbytheendoflastyear,butthenwiththerecentfluctuationofthecrudeoilpriceswedecidedtopostponethepurchase.

 A.Mostofthemarefromlow-incomebelies.

 B.Mostofthemareinfavorofataxcut. √

 C.IknowtheCongresswillvetothetaxreform.

 D.IproposethetaxreformbedebatedintheCongress.

解析:

[听力原文]

MostpeopleIknowareinterestedintheproposedtaxreformbeingdebatedinthecongressbecausetheyhopeitwilllowertaxesforthem.

(分数:

7.50)

 A.Effectiveselfmanagementskillsarekeytoacademicandcareersuccess. √

 B.Ifyouspendalotoftimeonyourschoolwork,youwillbecomeagoodmanagerlater.

 C.Schoolworkcanbetime-consumingandislikelytomakeyoufeelexhaustedafterclass.

 D.Goodmanagementcallsformoretimeandenergyonthepartoftheacademicstaff.

解析:

[听力原文]

Ifyou"regoodatmanagingyourowntimeandenergy,itisverylikelythatyoucandowellbothinyourschoolworkandforyourcareer.

 A.Mr.PaulWhitehasjustbeenfired.

 B.Mr.PaulWhitehasforgottenthewoman"sname.

 C.Mr.PaulWhiteislookingforajob. √

 D.Mr.PaulWhitehasthewomanpromoted.

解析:

[听力原文]

Mr.PaulWhite,thankyouverymuchforyourinquiry,butIfeelthepositionmoresuitsafemaleapplicant.Anyway,Iwillkeepyournameonfile.

 A.Ishallgiveyouadiscount.

 B.Thecrisisisaffectingthewholeworld.

 C.IshallcomeinmySundaybest.

 D.Thepriceisstilltoohigh. √

解析:

[听力原文]

Isthisyourbestquote?

Ithoughtthepriceswillbecomingdownnowgiventhecurrentsituationoffinancialandeconomiccrisis.

 A.Hefinishedthenegotiationinthreedays.

 B.Hewasonabusinesstriptendaysago.

 C.Histoughnesscosthimthreemoredays.

 D.Hisbusinesstriplastedthirteendays. √

解析:

[听力原文]

Lastmonthourmanagertookaten-daybusinesstriptoChicago,buthehadtostaytherefor3moredaysasthenegotiationturnedouttobeatougherone.

 A.Wearesurethatourchildrenwillbecomepositivemembersofthechangingsociety.

 B.Childrenwithselfesteemcanmakepositiveadjustmentandachievecareersuccess. √

 C.Personalgoalscanbereachedwiththehelpofparentswhoarecompetentmembersofthesociety.

 D.Parentswithconfidencewilladaptthemselvestothechangesandaccomplishpersonalgoals.

解析:

[听力原文]

Whenourchildrenaremadeconfidentthattheyarepositiveandcompetentindividuals,theywilladaptthemselvestothechangingsocietyandsuccessfullyaccomplishpersonalgoals.

三、对话段落(总题数:

5,分数:

40.00)

(分数:

8.00)

 A.Theproductswereallmadefromfreshvegetablesandfruits.

 B.Thehomemadeproductswereactuallymadeinthefactory. √

 C.Thefactorywasequippedwiththemostsophisticatedmachinery.

 D.Therewerehomemadefreshvegetablesandfruitsinthefactory.

解析:

[听力原文]

W:

Whatareyoulaughingabout?

M:

IjustsawtheseriousadvertisementonTVforGermensoups.It"ssaidourproductsarehome-madewiththefreshestvegetablesandfruits.Thenasceneinthefactoryshowedthatproductswerepreparedandpackedbythemostsophisticatedmachinery.

W:

AndIamsurethatthewordNATUREwasputonthejarsandcansoftheproducts.Ithinkthestupidestadvertisementsarethosethatimplythatyouareoneofakind.Ifyoubuytheproduct,youwillbeaveryspecialperson.Nowyouwillbejustlikeeveryotheroneofthe20billionpeoplewhoboughtit.

M:

That"sreallysilly.Buttome,thedullestofthemalliswhenadvertisersputacelebrityonTVtotalkaboutaparticularbrandofsoaporaboutaparticularcar.Ibetthatthecelebrity"sneverusedtheproductbeforetheygotthejobofappearinginthecommercial.

W:

Yeah!

Butmostofthesecommercialsworkandpeopleremembertheproduct.

M:

Iagree,herewearetalkingaboutadswe"veseen,aren"twe?

Weareallinfluencedbythosecelebritiesandbrandnames.

W:

Ithinkteenagersarespeciallyvulnerable.Advertiserstrytogetteenagersusedtoabrandbecausetheyknowthatinlateryears,theteenagerswillsticktothatparticularproductoftheirs.

Whatintheadvertisementhasmadethemanlaugh?

 A.Youarespecial. √

 B.Youarenatural.

 C.Youarestupid.

 D.Youaredumb.

解析:

[听力原文]

Whensomeadsimplythatyouareoneofakind,whatdoesthatmean?

 A.Tobetterexplainhowtousethatproduct.

 B.Tohelpreducethepromotioncostofthatproduct.

 C.Toinducemorefamouspeopletousethatproduct.

 D.TogetTVviewerstorememberthatproduct. √

解析:

[听力原文]

WhydoestheadvertiserputthecelebrityonTVtotalkaboutaparticularproduct?

 A.Beeasilyaffectedbyotherproducts.

 B.Beawareofthesamekindofproduct.

 C.Sticktothatparticularproduct. √

 D.Strikeabargainforotherproducts.

解析:

[听力原文]

Accordingtothewomen,whatwillteenagersdoiftheyareusedtoabrand?

(分数:

8.00)

 A.Aflightovertimezones.

 B.Alossofone"scharacters.

 C.Asymptomoflegproblems.

 D.Aconditionofsleepdisorders. √

解析:

[听力原文]

Manyofyoumayhaveheardofjetlag,whichisaconditionofspacedisorders,resultingfromrapidtravelovertimezones.Suchasonajetplane.Thesymptomofjetlagcanbequitevaried,andmayincludelossofappetite,nausea,headache,fatigue,insomnia,orevenmilddepression.

Hereareafewtipsforyoutoavoidjetlag,orcopeifyouarestrickenbythecondition.

First,adjustyourbiologicalrhythmseveraldaysbeforeyourdeparture,anddevelopaplantostartswitchingtothetimezoneofyourdestination.Forinstance,ifyouwillbeflyingfromNewYorktoParis,whereitis6hourslater,getuponehourearlierforacoupleofdays,then2hoursearlier,then3hoursearlier,Iwilltrytoatleastgethalfwaytoyournewtimezone.Turnlightsonduringdaytimeinyourdestination,andoffatnighttime.Second,duringthetimeofyouradjustment,especiallyduringtheflight,drinkplentyofwater.Ifyouarenotabigwaterfan,drinksomeotherfluidthatisnothighinsugar,carbonationandcaffeine;avoidjunkfood,saltyfoodandcaffeine,andalcoholontheplane.OfcourseIsaythat,butIalwayshaveacoupleofdrinksduringtheflight.Ifyoudothat,justbesuretodrinkasmuchwaterbetweendrinksaspossible.Thirdly,whenyouarriveinyourdestination,trytoresisttheurgetonapduringthe

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