学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2019年高一下学期期中考试试题
英语
说明：
本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共l00分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman?
A.Astudent.B.Asecretary.C.Ateacher.
2.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTom?
A.Heworkshard.B.Heisclever.C.Heispopular.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.WheretomeetMrJackson.
B.WhethertocallMr.Jackson.
C.WhentomeetMr.Jackson.
4.Howwillthemangototheairporttomorrow?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
5.Wherewillthewomangotonight?
A.Toaparty.B.Toatheatre.C.Totheman’shome.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读或独白两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheboy’sfavoritesong?
A.MyLove.B.YesterdayOnceMore.C.MyHeartWillGoon.
7.WhatdoestheboythinkofthesongMyHeartWillGoOn?
A.Noisy.B.Boring.C.Great.
第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?
A.Toanisland.B.Tothebeach.C.Toapub
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Beingawayfromthetourists.
B.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.
C.MakingfriendswithpeoplewhospeakSpanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatwasthemandoingatnoon?
A.Sellingticketsofadancingparty.
B.Puttinguppostersofadancingparty.
C.Handingoutleafletsonadancingparty.
11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisworkintheStudents’Union?
A.It’sagreathonor.B.It’sawasteoftime.C.It’sfullofusefulexperience.
12.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?
A.Histeacher.B.Hismother.C.Hisclassmate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisnewneighborhood?
A.Thereisnostorenearby.
B.Thereisslightairpollution.
C.Thereisnoheavytraffic.
14.Howlongdoesittakethemantodrivetowork?
A.Forabout20minutes.
B.Forabout30minutes.
C.Forabout40minutes.
15.Howdoesthewomangotoworkeveryday?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Acouple.B.Neighbors.C.Workmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whereisthespeakerfrom?
A.India.B.America.C.Venezuela.
18.HowoldwasthespeakerwhenhemovedtoSouthAmerica?
A.19.B.20.C.21.
19.Whatwasthespeaker’smajorintheuniversity?
A.Japanesehistory.B.Englishliterature.C.Spanisheducation.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerlikedoinginhissparetime?
A.Cycling.B.Playingfootball.C.Listeningtomusic.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:
Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.
Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnJarvisfromGrafton,WestVirginia,hadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.
In1909,Mrs.DoddfromSpokane,Washington,thoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.Shewantedtohonorherownfather,WilliamSmart.Afterhermotherdied,hehadtheresponsibilityofraisingafamilyoffivesonsandadaughter.In1910,thefirstFather’sDaywasobservedinSpokane.SenatorMargaretChaseSmithhelpedtoestablishedFather’sDayasanationalcommemorativeday,in1972.
Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.
Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead．Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.
21．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutthesecondSundayinMayisnottrue?
A．Itisadaytoshowlovetomothers
B．Itisadaytowearcarnations
C．Itisadayforpeopletovisitthecemetery
D．Itisadayformanypeopletoattendreligiousservices
22．Choosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingevents.
a.ThefirstFather’sDaywasobserved
b.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservance
c.Father’sDaybecameadayfornationalobservance.
d.Theideaofhonoringfatherswasboughtup
A．abcdB．dabcC．bacdD．dacb
23.WhoplaysthemostimportantroleinFather’sDaybecominganationalcommemorativeday?
A．Mrs.DoB．MargaretChaseSmith
C．AnnJarvisD．WoodrowWilson
24．Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto__________
A．callonpeopletoloveandrespecttheirparents.
B．introduceMother’sDayandFather’sDay.
C．tellthedifferencebetweenMother’sDayandFather’sDay
D．showhowimportantfathersandmothersare
B
Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,thatis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries（DGIF）encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvive（存活）tobiteagainanotherday.
—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.Don’tuseanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.
—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales（鱼鳞）offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.
—Removeyourhook（鱼钩）quickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporhookedinthestomach,cutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.—Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.
—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.Ifyouaregoingtoreleaseafish,dosorightaway.
Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.
25.Whichofthefollowingwillprobablymakeafishill?
A.Takingthehookoffit.B.Removingitsscales.
C.TouchingitsevesD.Holdingitinyourhand.
26.Aproperwaytoreleaseafishisto_________.
A.moveitinwatertillitcanswimB.takethehookoutofitsstomach
C.keepitinabucketforsometimeD.letitstrugglealittleinyourhand
27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toshowhowtoenjoyfishing.B.Topersuadepeopletofishlessoften.
C.Toencouragepeopletosetfishfree.D.Togiveadviceonhowtoreleasefish
C
NobelPeacePrize
MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?
ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?
ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund.Hewantedtheinterestfromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.
AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.
28.Alfred’sbusinesswas_____.
A.makingandsellingexplosives
B.notmakingandsellingweapons
C.makingexplosivesandsellingweapons
D.makingweaponsandsellingexplosives
29.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause_____.
A.hemadeenoughmoney
B.hehatedwar
C.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund
D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld
30.NobelPrizescomefrom_____.
A.allNobel’smoneyinthefundB.allNobel’smoneyinhiscompany
C.alltheinterestfromthefundD.someoftheinterestinthefund
31.Nobelwasa（an）_____personintheworld.
A.interestingB.unselfishC.kind-heartedD.richest
D
Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.
IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtoletotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.
Communicationbeginswiththeconcerns（关心）ofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignore（不理睬）everyone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.
Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”ina
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