届天一大联考 顶尖计划高中毕业班第二次考试真题英语附答案.docx

届天一大联考 顶尖计划高中毕业班第二次考试真题英语附答案.docx

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届天一大联考顶尖计划高中毕业班第二次考试真题英语附答案

2019届天一大联考“顶尖计划”高中毕业班第二次考试英语（附答案）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.f19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Howdidthemangothere?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

2.Whatdidthemanandhiswifedoontheirvacation?

A.Theywentshopping.B.Theywenttotheseaside.C.Theyappliedforacreditcard.

3.Whatdrinkdoesthemanusuallyhave?

A.Applejuice.B.Orangejuice.C.Coffee.

4.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$12.B.$9.C.$6.

5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Whatthedoctorsaidtothewoman.

B.Whythewomanwassolate.

C.Wherethewomanhadbeen.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’sthematterwiththeman?

A.Helosthisappetite.B.Hisstomachaches;C.Hefeelsdizzy.

7.WhatcausedtheproblemaccordingtoMary?

A.Thepizza.B.Thesalad.C.Theoilandvinegar.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whyarethepolicearrestingtheman?

A.Forhavingheroin.B.Forsellingdrags.C.Forbreakingintoahouse.

9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thepolicedidn'tfindanythingattheman'shouse.

B.Themanwasn'ttherewhenthepolicewentinhishouse.

C.Thewomanthinksthemaninnocentafterhearinghisexplanation听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichseatdoesthewomanprefer?

A.Anaisleseat.B.Awindowseat.C.Either.

11.Wherewillthespeakersputtheirluggage?

A.Ontherack.B.Undertheseat.C.Intheaisle.

12.Ataboutwhattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.10:

00a.m.B.1:

00p.m.C.7:

00p.m.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Librarianandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

14.Whydidthemanfallasleepinthelibrary?

A.Itwastooquietthere.B.Hewastootired.C.Hewastiredofstudying.

15.Whatdidthemanthinkofthepsychologylesson?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Intersting.

16.WhatdoweknowaboutProf.Rivers?

A.Heaskedhisstudentsadifficultquestion.

B.HenamedsixfamouswomeninAmericanRevolution.

C.Hewasunabletoanswerastudent,schallenge.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidcellphonenovelscomeintoexistence?

A.Intheearly20thcentury.

B.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury.

C.Intheearly21stcentury.

18.Whatarethefeaturesofcellphonenovels?

A.Theycanbereadonawebsite.

B.Theycanonlybereadonthecellphone.

C.Chaptersareusuallyafewthousandwordslong.

19.WhoisXuanHuang?

A.Theworld'sfirstcellphonenovelist.

B.AreporterforaChinesenewspaper.

C.ThewriterofthenovelDistance.

20.Whatissuggestedaboutcellphonenovels?

A.Horrorstoriesarereadbymanyfans.

B.Lessthan1,008areonthemarket.

C.MostofthemarewritteninEnglish.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项:

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

13thAnnualAmericanGem

LiteraryFestival

ContestRules

Youhavesuppliedtruthfulandaccurateinformationinyourentryform.

Thematerialthatyouhavesubmittedisyours，youownfullcopyright;freeandclearofanyinterests，andthematerialisoriginaltoyou.

AllsubmittedmaterialsmustbewrittenintheEnglishlanguage.

Multipleentriesarepermissible（获得准许的），buteachentrymustbeaccompaniedbyanentryformandanentryfee.

Adaptationsfromotherworksarepermissibleprovidedyouhavethewriter'swrittenpermissiontoadaptthe

work.

Writersundertheageof18yearsoldmustsigntheEntryFormandhaveaparentorguardiansigntheEntryForm.

Youhavekeptatleastonecopy,andyouunderstandthatallmaterialswereceivecannotandwillnotbereturnedunderanycircumstances.

ConfirmationReceipt

Whenyoursubmissionisreceived，youwillbetoldbye-mailonly（withintwo—sixweeks）.Sopleaseprovideane-mailaddress（LEGIBLYWRITTENorTYPED）.Ifyoudonothearfromuswithinsixweeks,sendusane-mailinthefollowingweek，whichincludesyourname，address，phonenumberandtitleofyourmaterial.Ifyoure-mailaddressorhomeaddresschanges,pleaseletusknow.

EntryFees

Makeyourpaymentonline.Ifsubmittedby

RegularDeadline：

April30th

Entryfeepershortscreenplayfrom3—45pagesis$38（students：

$21）

Entryfeepershortscreenplayfrom46—65pagesis$41（students：

$24）

Entryfeepershortstoryupto20pages（upto5,000words）is$23（students：

$17）

Entryfeepershortstoryupto50pages（upto12,500words）is$26（students：

$20）

FinalDeadline：

July31st

Entryfeepershortscreenplayorshortstorywillbeincreasedby$7

Awards

CASHPRIZES

1stplace：

$1,000;2ndplace:

$250；3rdplace：

$150

Top25shortscriptswilleachreceiveacertificateofachievementaward（digitalformatviae-mail）.

21.Whichmightbeaproperactionaccordingtothecontestrules?

A.AwritersubmitsanEnglishstorywrittenbyafriend.

B.Ateachersubmitstwoscreenplayswithoneentryform.

C.Ateenagersubmitsashortstorywithacopyleftinhishand.

D.Anadultsubmitsanadaptedscreenplaywiththewriter’soralpermission.

22.Whenshouldaparticipante-mailtoconfirmthereceiptofhisworkbytheorganizer?

A.Duringthesecondweekafterthesubmission.

B.Duringthefifthweekafterthesubmission.

C.Duringthesixthweekafterthesubmission.

D.Duringtheseventhweekafterthesubmission.

23.Howmuchwillbetheentryfeeofa30-pageshortstorybyastudent,submittedinJune20th?

A.$24.B.$27.C.$28.D.$31.

B

Igotonthebus,dirtyandtiredafterwork.Itwasasunnydaybutmostofminehadbeenspentinadimly-litwarehouse.Needlesstosay,IleftthatplaceeverydaylookinglikeIworkedinacoalmine.However,evenwithmyaddictiontoalcoholatthattime,Istillfeltabitproudofmyself.Ihadheldthistemporaryjobfor3months,whichwasextremelyrare.

AsItookmyseatonthebusgoinghome,Idecidedthattheunpleasantthoughtsofmyreallifewouldnotruinmyspirittoday.Iliftedmyheadandsmiledatthetwoelderlyladiessittingacrossfrommeandtheysmiledbackandnodded.

Isatbackinmyseat,fantasizingaboutabetterandnewlifebutwasrudelyinterruptedbyournewpassenger.Shewasaboutthirtybutherhairwasmessyandmostofherfrontteethweremissing.Shegotonandaggressivelypushedherwayintoafrontseat.Thenshetoldthedriverthatshehadnomoneyandlookedangrilyatwhoeverdaredtolookherway.

AllIcouldfeelforthiswomanwassympathy.Justthen,sheturnedherthreateninggaze（凝视）towardsmeandyelled,“Whyyousodirtyman?

”Ismiledandsaid,“Ijustcamefromwork.”ShethenaskedloudlyifIworkedinhellandburstintolaughter...soIlaughedtoo—withher,andtoldherthatwasfunny.

ThenIaskedherhernameasIexplainedmysituation.HernamewasKaren.

Infrontofallofus,themiracleandpowerofkindnessshoweditsbeauty.Thiswomantransformed.Herlanguage,behaviorandevenvoicechangedwhenIspoketoherasafriend.

AsKarenandIbecameinstantfriends,everyonehadbeenwatchingourinterchange.Aftersayinggoodbyetoeachother,Iturnedandgotwhatmyaimlesslifehadneededallalong：

affirmation.Thetwooldwomenwereholdingeachotherwithtearsofjoyintheireyesandotherpassengersalsogavemethumbs-upsigns,

24.Whydidtheauthorfeelabitproudafterwork?

A.Hewasacoalminer.B.Hehadgotridoftheaddiction.

C.Hehadworked3months.D.Hewascontentwithhislife.

25.Whydidtheauthorgreetthetwoelderlyladies?

A.Togetacknowledged.B.Tooffernecessaryhelp.

C.Tokeephisspiritactive.D.Tointerrupttheirconversation.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affirmation”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Approval.B.Caution.C.Friendship.D.Tolerance.

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Dogooddeedsandwinpraises.B.Neverlookdownuponanybody.

Changeapersonwithyourheart.D.Showsympathyinsteadofrudeness.

C

Noonehadreportedseeingthestrangecreature—acrossbetweenabearandamonkey—sincebeforetheGreatDepression.Then,thispastsummer,abiologistcameacrossaWondiwoitreekangaroowhilegoingthroughPapuaNewGuinea.Thisshowshowlittlewestillknowaboutthenaturalworld—amajorobstacle（障碍）toconservation.

AnewStanford-ledstudysupportsoneapproachtoprotectingallspeciesinanarea—theonesweknowaboutandtheones,likethetreekangaroo,scientistsdon'tevenknowneedprotection.Thatconservationplanfocusesbroadlyonwhatareknownasecoregions（生态区）.Thesearegeographicallyuniqueregions,suchasdesertsandrainforests,whichcontainobviouscommunitiesofplantsandanimals.

Scientificallybasedconservationdependsonin-depthinformationaboutspecies,theirhabitatsandtheirpopulationnumbers—alevelofdetailabsentformostspeciesandplacesaroundtheworld.Lookingforawaytobridgethegap,Smith,Dailyandtheircoauthorsdidadeepdiveintoplantandanimalbiodiversitydata.

Fromthat，theyfoundsupportforthinkingaboutallspecies—evenhighlymobileanimals—aslivingtogetherinecoregionsaroundtheglobe.Theseresultsgofarbeyondpreviouswork,whichprimarilycharacterizedecoregionsbyplantcommunitiesalone.

Thenewstudy,publishedinNatureEcology&Evolution,providesattractiveevidencethatecoregionsdomeaningfullydivideplantandanimalcommunities.Thisopensapathtonewconservationapproachesthatmoreaffordablyandeffectivelyprotectlittle-knownspecies,suchasthetreekangaroo.

“Environmentalconserva