语法填空高考精选专项训练附答案.docx

语法填空高考精选专项训练附答案.docx

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语法填空高考精选专项训练附答案

专项练习

一

Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors（风味）can2_________（see）inrestaurantadsveryoften.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue（盛行）,andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonder3__________allthetrendsareworthfollowing.

Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves4__________sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites（寄生虫），5_________doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.

According6________asurvey,about1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas7__________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!

Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken,8_________numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwill9_________inadecrease（减产）ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?

Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecause“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect10__________.”

二

JohnnyCarsonbeganhiscareerintelevision1____________histwenties.FirstheworkedatlocalstationsinNebraska.Severalyears2___________,hemovedtoLosAngeles,California.Itwas“TheTonightShow”3____________madeJohnnyCarsonfamousforthirtyyears.Hebecame4____________mostpopularstarofAmericantelevision.He5_____________（call）“thekingoflatenight.”CriticssaidAmericansfromallpartsofthecountrylikedhimandfelttheyknewhim.

Hedidnottakehisfame6_____________（serious）.Forexample,whenasked7____________hebecamea“star”,heanswered:

“Istartedinagaseous（气体的）stateandIcooled.”Carson’sspecialskillwashissenseof8____________.Audienceslaughedathisjokeshemadeatthebeginningofhisshow.However,sometimestheylaughed9____________harderatthejokesthatfailed.Hewasthemostpowerfulperformerontelevision.Many10_______（comedy）andsingersbecamesuccessfulafterappearingon“TheTonightShow”.

三

WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1_________thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2__________thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3__________,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4________（danger）then.

WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5_________.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6_________（have）alookfirst,oryouwillgo7_________wrongway.

InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8_________twofloors.Youcansitonthe9_________（two）floor.From10_________youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.

四

Untilrecentlydaydreamingwasviewedasawasteoftime.Orit___1_______（consider）anunhealthyescapefromreallifeanditsduties.Butnowsomepeoplearetakingafreshlookatdaydreaming.Somethinkitmaybeavery______2_____（health）thingtodo.Someresearchersarefindingthatdaydreamingmaybeimportanttomentalhealth.Daydreaming,theytellus,_____3___（be）agoodmeansofrelaxation.Butitsbenefitsgo4this.Anumberofpsychologistshaveconductedexperimentsandhavereachedsome5（surprise）conclusions.

Dr.JoanT.Freyberghasconcludedthatdaydreamingcontributestointellectualgrowth.It____6_____improves7（concentrate）,attentionspan,andtheabilitytogetalongwithothers.IndustrialistHenryJ.Kaiserbelievedthatmuchofhissuccesswasduetothepositiveuseofdaydreaming.FlorenceNightingaledreamedofbecominganurse.TheyoungThomasEdisonpictured8asaninventor.Forthesenotableachievers,itappears9theirdaydreamscametrue.Dr.HarryEmersonFosdickofferedthisadvice:

“holdapictureofyourself…inyourmind’seye,andyouwillbedrawntowardit.Pictureyourself10asdefeatedandthatalonewillmakevictoryimpossible.

五

Manypeoplekeepsmallfish1_________pets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofglass.Peoplecan2_________throughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.

Thefishneedroom.Theymustn’tbecrowded.Theyneed3_________tobreathe.4__________mustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisveryimportant.

Inthetankpeopleputsmallplants5__________aregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Theycanhide6_________theplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.

Thefish7_________bekeptinwaterallthetime.Somecanjumphigh.Sothetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfrom8__________（jump）out.

Thefishneedfoodandshouldbefedeveryday.But9__________yougivethemtoomuchfood,itisverybad,fortheextrafoodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.Sothefishshouldgetjustenoughfoodandfinish10______intenminutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.

六

Recently,awebsitehascarried1__________asurveyaboutthecommonviewongraduates2__________BeijingUniversity.

28%oftheinterviewedcompaniesthinkthatthey3__________（satisfy）withthegraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Thegraduatesintheircompanieshaveawiderangeof4__________（know）andtheylearnthingsveryquicklyandeasily.

5___________,mostofthecompaniesdon’tthinkmuchofgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Intheireyes,thegraduatesalwaysstick6___________theirownopinionsandlacktheteamworkspirit7__________theyareworking.Besides,theymaynotbesatisfiedwiththeirjobsevenwithbigcompanies,andtheyusuallyasktoo8___________.Asaresult,34%ofthecompaniesinsistthat9__________willnotemploygraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.

Inbrief,societyandeventhestudentsthemselvesexpecttoomuchfromgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.That’s10__________agraduateclaimsthatheisrubbish.

七

Someday,1_________youarelucky,youmayseeabongo（大羚羊）.Buttheonlywaymostpeoplewillseeitisina2__________.TheyarefoundinAfrica,3__________theylivedeepinforests.EveninAfrica,veryfewpeopleevergettoseeabongo.Thebongodoesnotcomeoutoftheforestveryoften.Itisananimalthatkeepsto4__________.

Thebongohasbeautifulcoloring.Itshairisbrightbrown5_________（mix）withorangeandred.Downitsbackandacrossitssidesthebongohasyellow-whitestrips（条纹）.Animalsthatlook6__________foodatnightusuallyhavebigeyes.Thishelpsthemsee7________（good）atnight.Theforestsinwhichbongosliveareverydark.Theeyesofbongosareverybig.So,theyhavenotrouble8_________（live）inthedarkness.

Bongosinzoosdonotliketogooutsideon9_________days.Theyonlygooutsideonthosedays10_________itisdarkorverycloudy.

八

Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1___________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2___________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4__________itbeganplottingagainst（谋划对付）thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon'tyoupretend5__________（get）sicksoyoucantakeaday6___________?

''Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable（畜栏）onitssidewithitseyes7__________（close）.Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8____________lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9___________theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.

九

Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1__________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’time.

Thinkof2__________space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthe3__________willhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4__________.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5_________（permit）longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6_________planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7__________medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.

Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveused8__________mostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9___________floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10__________thesea.

十

Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreat1_________arelocatedonrivers,andalmost2__________countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplays3__________importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.

Sincethebeginningofhistory,people4_________（use）riversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.5__________transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople6_________livealongtheirbanks.

However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrow7__________sizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomes8__________（pollute）withchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe9__________（important）ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriversclean10__________theywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.

十一

DidyouknowthatinthemountainsitcanstarttosnowinAugust?

Itsnowsthroughthefallandwinter.1__________,inspring,whenallthatsnowmelts,waterfallsdownthemountainsides.Streams（溪流）formandcometogethertoform2__________.Let’sfollowoneoftheriversinUt