届四川省广安眉山内江遂宁高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题word版.docx
《届四川省广安眉山内江遂宁高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题word版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届四川省广安眉山内江遂宁高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题word版.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届四川省广安眉山内江遂宁高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题word版
2018届四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁高三第三次诊断性考试
英语试题(word版)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Listeningtomusic.B.Tryingtogotosleep.C.Takingcareofthebaby.
2.Whatdidthewomansee?
A.Ahorse.B.Ahouse.C.Anaircraft.
3.Wherecouldthespeakersmostlikelybe?
A.Athome.B.Atanairport.C.Ataticketoffice.
4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Patientanddoctor.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.
5.Whoisprobablythewoman?
A.Ahotelclerk.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Theman’swife.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Smoking.B.Seeingadoctor.C.Doingscientificresearch.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Giveuphispresentjob.B.Bemoredetermined.C.Domoreexercise.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatcanweknowaboutthehotel?
A.It’sold.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’snearthesea.
9.WhenwillMr.andMrs.Ryefieldcheckout?
A.OnMarch24.B.OnMarch25.C.OnMarch26.
10.HowwillMr.andMrs.Ryefieldcometothecitymostprobably?
A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bysea.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoestheman’scousindo?
A.Heisasailor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisapostman.
12.Howdoesthewomanthinkaboutfarming?
A.Hard.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.
13.Whydoesthemanwanttodofarming?
A.Helosthisjobintheoffice.
B.Hewantstoearnmuchmoney.
C.Heistiredoflivinginthecity.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Howlonghasthemanbeentravelling?
A.Forhalfayear.B.Foronemonth.C.Fortwoweeks.
15.Howmanycountrieshasthemantravelledto?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
16.WhatdidthemandoinColombia?
A.Hevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.
B.Heboughtanothermotorbike.
C.Hestayedwithakindfamily.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisGroundhog(土拨鼠)Dayrootedaccordingtosomehistorians?
A.InGermany.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.
18.Whatcanthegroundhoghelppeopledo?
A.Plantthecrops.
B.Predicttheseason.
C.Forecasttheyear’sharvest.
19.Whatistheweatherlikewhenthegroundhogreturnstohishole?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
20.WhendidQuebeccelebrateGroundhogDayusingitsowngroundhog?
A.In1840.B.In1993.C.In2009.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Holi,India
HoliortheFestivalofColors,oneoftheoldestIndianfestivals,iscelebratedasasymbolofgoodoverevil(邪恶),andthearrivalofspring,whichlastsforanightandaday,startingintheeveningofaFullMoonDay,normallyinFebruaryorMarch.Holicelebrationsbeginwithaperformanceofreligiousceremoniesinfrontofabigfire.
RiodeJaneiroCarnival,Brazil
Itisthebiggestcarnival(狂欢节)intheworldwiththepurposeofrespectingthegodsandthegreatwaters,datingbackto1723.ItofficiallylastsfromFridaynightuntilWednesdaymorning,butmanyBrazilianscontinuecelebratingforafewdaysmore.Thecarnivalincludesperformancesbysambaschools.Themostfamousdanceis,ofcourse,samba,atraditionalBraziliandanceinfluencedbyAfricantraditions.
LaTomatina,Spain
ThebiggesttomatofighthappenseveryyearonthelastWednesdayofAugustinBunolnearValencia,Spain.Since1945,LaTomatinaparticipantshavetraditionallybeenthrowingtomatoesateachotherpurelyforentertainmentpurposes.Historysuggeststhatitstartedbyaccident-byyoungstersattendingtheGigantesyCabezudosfestivalwithmanyfigureswithbigheads.
Setsubun,Japan
ThisholidaymarksthebeginningofspringinJapan.ItiscelebratedonFebruary3rdasapartoftheSpringFestival,whichisalsoknownastheBeanThrowingDay,becausepeoplethrowroastedsoybeansoutofthedoorwhilechanting“InwithFortune!
OutwithEvil!
”Itisbelievedthatsuchaceremonypreventsevilfromenteringthehouse,andthatinsteadonlygoodfortunewillcometothefamily.
21.Whichfestivalscelebratethearrivalofspring?
A.HoliandSetsubun.
B.LaTomatinaandSetsubun.
C.HoliandRiodeJaneiroCarnival.
D.RiodeJaneiroCarnivalandLaTomatina.
22.WhatcanweknowaboutRiodeJaneiroCarnival?
A.Ithasahistoryofover300years.B.Itisheldbysambaschoolseveryyear.
C.ItwasinfluencedbyAfricancustoms.D.Officially,itislessthanaweeklong.
23.Whatcanbeconcludedaboutfestivalsfromthetext?
A.Theyhavepureentertainmentpurposes.
B.They’recenteredonaparticulartradition.
C.Theyhaveconnectionwithreligions.
D.Theyoftenstartintheevening.
B
KellyPerkinsalwaysenjoyedlife,butneversomuchasaftershewastoldshewassufferingfromheartdiseasein1990at30.Althoughherphysicalstatewasgreatlyweakened,Perkinsknewthatshepossessedthedisciplinetotrainherselfbacktohealth,muchasshehaddoneoncebeforeduringatimeinheradolescencewhenshehadgainedanunhealthyamountofweight.
Afterthat,Perkinsreceivedadefibrillator(除纤颤器),whichhelpedhimbealiveuntilshefinallyreceivedahearttransplant(移植)in1995.
GrowingupinTahoe,Perkinshadaloveoftheoutdoors.SheandherhusbandCraigdecidedtoclimbMt.Whitney,thehighestpointinUS.ThephysicalaspectoftheclimbwasdifficultforPerkins.Hernewheartdidnotimmediatelyreceivethesignalfromthebraintobeatfaster.Perkinsrefusedtogiveup,however,andtheclimbwasasuccess.
ThedecisiontoclimbMt.FujiwasbasedonthePerkins,discoverythat,duetoculturalbackground,hearttransplantationinJapandidn’texist.Thefirstorgantransplantdidn’toccurinthatcountry,infact,until1999.Asaresult,mostpeopleinJapanwithterminalheartconditionsneverevenhadthechancetotrysurgery.
October21,2001KellyandCraigPerkinsclimbedMt.KilmanjaroinhonorofDr.ChristianBernaardwhoperformedthefirsthearttransplantin1960.Whentheyarrivedatthetopofthisfamousmountain,CraigPerkinssurprisedhiswife,thefirstrecordedheart-transplantpersontoreachthehighestpointonthecontinentofAfrica,bypresentingherwiththeashesofthewomanwhohaddonatedherhearttoPerkins.Inabriefbutsacredceremony,Perkinsspreadtheashesofthisbravedonor.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?
A.Herheartdiseasewasdiscovered.B.Shedecidedtoclimbmountains.
C.Shetrainedherselfbacktohealth.D.Herweightwaslostsuccessfully.
25.WhatmadeKellyPerkinsasuccessfulMt.Whitneyclimber?
A.Herdefibrillator.B.Herdeterminedwill.
C.Herloveoftheclimb.D.Herphysicalaspect.
26.WhydidKellyPerkinsdecidetoclimbMt.Fuji?
A.Totestwhethershehadrecovered.
B.TobringaboutthefirstJapaneseorgantransplant.
C.Topromotehearttransplantationawareness.
D.ToencouragetheJapanesepatientswithheartdisease.
27.WhatsurprisedPerkinsonthetopofMt.Kilmanjaro?
A.Theworld-recordwasmadebyherself.
B.ShecouldmeetDr.ChristianBernaard.
C.Herhusbandheldaholyceremonyforher.
D.Shecoulddealwithherdonor’sashessacredly.
C
Newresearchhasconfirmedwhatpeoplewholikeafewdrinkshavealwaysknown:
livingnearapubmakesyouhappier.OxfordUniversityresearchersfoundthatregularswithalocalpubnearbyare“significantly”happier,havemorefriends,betterlifesatisfaction,andactuallydrinkinmorereasonableness.
Thereportstressedtheimportanceofface-to-facecommunication,andnotedthatpeopleweremorelikelytohaveconversationsinsmallcommunitypubsratherthanlargerplaces.Italsofoundsocialskillsimprovedafteradrink.
ProfessorRobinDunbar,ofOxfordUniversity,said:
“Friendshipandcommunityareprobablythetwomostimportantaspectsinfluencingourhealthandhappiness.Makingandkeepingfriendships,however,issomethingthathastobedoneface-to-face.Thedigitalworldissimplynosubstitute.Giventheincreasingtendencyforoursociallifetobeonlineratherthanface-to-face,havingrelaxedaccessiblevenueswherepeoplecanmeetoldfriendsandmakenewonesbecomesevermorenecessary.”
TimPage,chiefexecutiveofCamra,said:
“Pubsofferasocialenvironmenttoenjoyadrinkwithfriendsinaresponsible,supervisedcommunitysetting.Nothingismoresignificantforindividuals,thesocialgroupingstowhichtheybelongandthecountryasawholeasourpersonalandcollectivehappiness.Theroleofcommunitypubsinensuringthathappinesscannotbeoverstated.Forthatreason,weallneedtodowhatwecantoensurethateveryonehasa‘local’neartowheretheyliveorwork.”
ThereportsaidpubshaveplayedakeyroleinBritishsociallifesincethe16thcentury.“Pubscametorepresenttheheartandsoulofacommunity,providingbothaplaceofentertainmentandanengineforcommunitybonding,”itsays.
However,itnotesthatthepubisindecline:
in1951,therewere73,421pubsinEnglandandWales,butby2017thenumberofpubshaddeclinedto51,904,withpubscontinuingtocloseatanaveragerateof29aweek.
28.Whathappenedtothosewhooftengotopubsnearby?
A.Theyenjoydrinkingmore.B.Theyhavebetterfriendship.
C.Theyaremoreresponsible.D.Theycontrolbetterindrinking.
29.Whatissuggestedinthetext?
A.Wecandevelopgoodfriendshipviaonlinecommunication.
B.TheBr