河南中学高三第三次模拟考试英语.docx

河南中学高三第三次模拟考试英语.docx

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河南中学高三第三次模拟考试英语

2014年河南省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试英语

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WillaCatheroncesaid，"Whenpeopleaskmewhetherwritinghasbeenahardoreasyroad，Ialwaysanswerwiththefamoussaying：

Theendisnothing;theroadisall.ThatiswhatImeanwhenIsaywritinghasbeenapleasure.Ihaveneverusedthecomputerwiththethoughtthatonemoretaskhadtobedone.”

Likemostwriters，WillaCatherdidnotwritebooksforthemoneythattheybroug

hther，butratherforthepleasurethatcameintheirwriting.Herworkswere，likeher，simpleandfullofthevigorofherdaysinNebraska，whereshegrewfromchildtoyoungwomanhoodandwhereshedevelopedadeeploveforthetreelesslandofthegreatplainwithitswildflowers，wheatfieldsandrivers.

“It'saratherstrangethingabouttheflatcountry，”shewrotelater.“Ittakesholdofyou，itleavesyouperfectlycold.Agreatmanypeoplefinditverydull；theylikeachurchtower，anoldfactory，awaterfall，thecountryallmadetolooklikeaGermanChristmascard…ButwhenIcometotheopenplain，somethinghappens.I'mhome.Ibreathedifferently.”

21.WillaCatherwrotebecauseshefoundwriting_______.

A.simpleandlively

B.openeduparoadtosuccess

C.neithertoohardnortooeasy

D.interestingandenjoyable

22.WhatwastheplacelikewhereCathergrewup?

_______

A.Itwascold，plainandwithoutachurch.

B.Itwasvast,open,flatandwild.

C.ItwaslikeaGermanChristmascard.

D.Itwasacolorfulworldofwildflowers.

23.Whenshesaid“Ittakesholdofyou，itleavesyouperfectlycold.”，WillaCathermeantthat______.

A.youeitherlovetheplaceorhateit

B.youdecideeithertostayortoleave

C.somefindtheplacewarm；othersfinditcold

D.somefindtheplacepeaceful；othersfinditwild

24.WhathappenswhenCathercomestotheopenplain?

______

A.Shebreathesdifferentlyfromothers.

B.Shewantstomaketheplaceherhome.

C.Shefeelscompletelycomfortable.

D.Shefindstheplacesimilartoherhome.

解析：

21.细节题，根据第一段ThatiswhatImeanwhenIsaywritinghasbeenapleasure可知Cather已经将写作作为自己的一份令快乐和愉悦的事情，故选D。

22.细节题，根据第二段Herworkswere，likeher，simpleandfullofthevigorofherdaysinNebraska，whereshegrewfromchildtoyoungwomanhoodandwhereshedevelopedadeeploveforthetreelesslandofthegreatplainwithitswildflowers，wheatfieldsandrivers.可知Cather的故乡是广阔的、平坦的，故选B。

23.推理题。

根据最后一段Agreatmanypeoplefinditverydull和ButwhenIcometotheopenplain，somethinghappens.I'mhome.Ibreathedifferently可知对于作者的家乡有人喜欢、有人讨厌，故选A。

24.推理题。

根据最后一段ButwhenIcometotheopenplain，somethinghappens.I'mhome.Ibreathedifferently可知作者来到家乡有着与别人不一样的感受，别人都感到枯燥无味，而作者的感觉恰恰相反，故选C。

答案：

21.D22.B23.A24.C

B

SummerHolidayFun2014!

Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!

PeterboroughMuseum

TheAgeoftheDinosaurs’isthemuseum’smainattractionthissummer．Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands—onexhibits!

Watchoutformonsterslurking（潜伏）aroundeveryember!

Themuseumisopenfrom10：

00amto5：

00pmMondaytoSaturday，andfrom12:

00pmto4:

00pmonSundaysinAugust．

Call01733864663fordetails

SaxonYouthClub

Schoolholidayfun：

Youngpeopleaged13－19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:

00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugustbetween3:

30pmand6:

30pm.

Call01353720274fordetails

HoughtonMill

AlicethroughtheLookingClass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th.August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:

30properformance6:

30pm—8:

30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.Adult￡10.Child￡7.Family￡20.

Bookingadvisableon08454505157.

FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbey

FarmlandGames：

FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches，comeandjointheFarmlandTeam．Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosette（玫瑰形饰物）thatisfitforawinner！

Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:

00pmand4:

00pmonThursday20thAugustSuitableforchildrenagedfourandabove，eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionpriceTicketsCost￡7perchild.

Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.

25.Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto.

A.PeterboroughMuseum

B.HoughtonMill

C.SaxonYouthClub

D.FarmlandMuseum

26.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents，soitwillcostyou．

A.￡21

B.￡17

C.￡27

D.￡20

27.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents’company?

A.Playingfarmlandgames.

B.Watchinganewplay.

C.Competinginspotsactivities.　　

D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.

28.IfTomcomestoPeterboroughforamusementonAugust19,

hewillhavetochoosefromforhimself.

A.oneactivity

B.twoactivities

C.threeactivities

D.fouractivities

解析：

25.细节题，根据文中SaxonYouthClub中的trytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub可知在这里可以在厨艺上大显身手，故选C。

26.细节题，根据HoughtonMill部分的Family￡20，故选D。

27.细节题。

根据FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbey部分的AugustSuitableforchildrenagedfourandabove，eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadult可知孩子们参与该活动必须有成年人陪伴，故选A。

28.推理题。

根据PeterboroughMuseum部分的Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands—onexhibits!

Watchoutformonsterslurking（潜伏）aroundeveryember可知在这里可参加两项运动，故选B。

答案：

25.C26.D27.A28.B

C

Japan’snuclearcrisisisalsocausingconcernsinChina.Worriedshoppersrushedtostoresandsupermarketsinthecountryforsalt,withthebeliefthatitmightprotectthemfrompotentialnuclearradiationspreadingfromJapan.

Manyrushedtostorestobuyasmuchiodizedsalt（加碘盐）aspossiblebecauseoftherumorthatiodizedsaltcouldhelppreventradiationpoisoningspreadingfromJapan’sFukushimaDaiichipowerplant.ConsumersalsoworriedthatthenuclearcloudmightspreadtoChinabyairandsea,pollutingfoodsources,includingsalttakenfromthesea.

Thewaveofpanicbuyingspreadquicklyacrossthecountry,drivingupsaltpricesbyfivetotentimesinsomecities.

Evenregionsrichinsaltproduction,likeJiangxiProvince，facedsuddenshortages.

Thegovernmenttookmeasurestoguaranteeenoughsupplyandtostabilize（稳定）themarket.Italsodismissedthenuclearrumors,sayingthenuclearfalloutwasunlikelytoreachthecountry,andthatsaltdidnothelptopreventradiationpoisoning.

 Localgovernmentshavesteppedintostabilizethemarket,too.Aswell,state-ownedsaltcompanieshavebeenurgedtoincreasetheirsupply.

 Facingexpandingmarketdemand,distributioncentershavetakenextrameasurestoensuretheyarewell-prepared.

 WangYun,theGeneralManagerofBeijingSaltIndustryCorporation,said,"Ourstoragecanguaranteeatwo-monthsupplyfortheBeijingmarket."

29.PeoplemadepanicpurchasesofsaltforthereasonsEXCEPT______________.

A.saltmightprotectthemfrompotentialnuclearradiation

B.nuclearradiationmightpollutefoodsources

C.nuclearradiationmightpollutesalttakenfromthesea

D.therewouldbeashortageofsaltonthemarket

30.Whatmeasuresdidthegovernmenttakeforthepanicbuying?

A.Enoughsaltwouldbeofferedtoeachhouse.

B.Itadmittedthatsaltcouldstopnuclearradiation.

C.Governmentsurgedstate-ownedsaltcompaniestoincreasethesupply.

D.Thosewhospreadtherumorwereallarrestedandpunished.

31.WhatisthepurposeofthewritertogivetheexampleofBeijingSaltIndustryCorporation?

A.TotellreadersthatthereisasaltcompanyinBeijing.

B.Tomakepeoplebelievethatthesupplyofsaltisenough.

C.Tocallonpanicpeopletobuyenoughsalt.

D.Toprovewhatthegovernmentdidwasright.

解析：

29.细节题，阅读第一、二段可知人们疯狂地去购买食盐是因为A、B、C中的原因，故排除A、B、C，故选D。

30.细节题，根据第六段的state-ownedsaltcompanieshavebeenurgedtoincreasetheirsupply判断，故选C。

31.细节题。

根据文章最后一段Ourstoragecanguaranteeatwo-monthsupplyfor

theBeijingmarket.可知食盐供应充足，故选B。

答案：

29.D30.C31.B

D

Badteethcanbepainfulandworse.Theycanevenbedeadly.Infections（感染）ofthegums（牙龈）andtheteethcancausebacteria（细菌）togointothebloodsystem.Thosebacteriacanincreasethechanceofaheartattackandworsentheeffectsofotherdiseases.Andadultsarenottheonlyonesatrisk.Forexample,in2007,doctorsintheWashingtonareasaidaboydiedwhenatoothinfectionspreadtohisbrain.Theysaiditmighthavebeenpreventedhadhereceivedthedentalcare（牙齿保健）heneeded.Hewastwelveyearsold.

ExpertsattheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaygooddentalcarestartsatbirth.Breastmilk,theysay,isthebestfoodforthehealthydevelopmentofteeth.Breastmilkcanhelpslowthegrowthofbacteriaandacidproductioninthemouth.

Butdentistssayababy'sgumsandearlyteethshouldbecleanedaftereachfeeding.Useaclothwithalittlewarmwater.Dothesameifababyisfedwithabottle.Expertssayifyoudecidetoputyourbabytosleepwithabottle,onlygivethe

childwater.

Whenbabyteethbegintoappear,youcancleanthemwithawettoothbrush.Dentistssayitisimportanttofindsofttoothbrushesmadeespeciallyforbabiesandtousethemverygently.

Theuseoffluoride（氟化物）toprotectteethiscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Forexample,itisoftenaddedtodrinkingwatersupplies.Thefluoridemixeswithenamel（法琅质），thehardsurfaceonteeth,tohelppreventholesfromforming.

32.Accordingtothepassage,badteethcanbe____