大学英语考试真题卷112测.docx

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大学英语考试真题卷112测.docx

大学英语考试真题卷112测

2022年大学英语考试真题卷

(本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。

单位:

姓名:

考号:

题号

单选题

多项选择

判断题

综合题

总分

分值

得分

一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。

每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)

1.Skyscrapersalsointerferewithtelevisionreception,______birdflyways,andobstructairtraffic.

A.block

B.disturb

C.destroy

D.ruin

2.Themuseumcontainsthe______ofChineseantiquity.

A.remnants

B.remainder

C.rest

D.remains

3.______thebalcony,itcouldhavesavedmealotoftroubles.

A.HaveIknown

B.HadIknown

C.Ihaveknown

D.Ihadknown

4.Thechildshowsagreat______forlearninglanguage.

A.skill

B.genius

C.capacity

D.talent

5.Underno______willIletmydaughtermarrysuchaperson.

A.circumstances

B.conditions

C.situations

D.environments

6.Inaccordancewiththerelevantlawstheyoung______18arenotapprovedtoserveinthearmy.

A.beneath

B.under

C.underneath

D.below

7.Wewouldkeepyou______ofhowourworkwasgoingon.

A.know

B.noticed

C.recognize

D.informed

8.ItwaswithgreatdelightthatIreadinyourFebruary______theletterwrittenbyProf.Wu.

A.issue

B.copy

C.printing

D.periodical

9.Theautumnharvestis______.

A.byhand

B.onhand

C.athand

D.offhand

10.Ifyoucan______punctualdelivery,weshallplacelargeorderswithyou.

A.guarantee

B.convince

C.assure

D.ensure

11.Whatcouldhedo______whathehadsaid

A.wastotakeback

B.buttotakeback

C.buttakeback

D.wastakeback

12.Let'sputourheadstogetherand______aplanofaction.

A.decideabout

B.decideagainst

C.decideon

D.decidebetween

13.Theboss______himofhavingneglectedhisduty.

A.arrested

B.accused

C.blamed

D.Charged

14.Whatyouhavedoneis______thedoctor'sorders.

A.attachedto

B.responsibleto

C.resistantto

D.contraryto

15.Hecouldfeelthepainagainasthemedicine______.

A.woreaway

B.woreout

C.woreoff

D.woreon

16.Thoughthelong-term______cannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.

A.affect

B.effort

C.effect

D.afford

17.Researchersstatethat______.

A.largerfamiliesaremoreefficientinconsumingnaturalresourcesthansmallerfamilies

B.bothlargerandsmallerfamiliesneedthesameamountsofnaturalresources

C.smallerfamiliesaremoreextravagantinliving

D.largerfamiliesaremorefrugalinliving

18.Theexampleinparagraph8indicatedthat______.

A.thelocalpeopledonotmindconservingthenaturalenvironment

B.thelocalpeopleshouldfurthercontroltheriseofpopulation

C.theincreaseoflocalpopulationledtothedecreaseofbiodiversity

D.theincreaseofindividualhouseholdsledtothedecreaseofbiodiversity

19.Someenvironmentalistswarnthatthesoaringpopulationwillcause______.

A.thedegradationofpeople'slivingstandardinthenextcentury

B.thedeteriorationoflivingenvironmentinthenextcentury

C.thereproductionofmorewildspeciesinthenextcentury

D.theextinctionofmorewildspeciesinthenextcentury

20.Biologistsreportthatthebiodiversityisdecreasingbecause______.

A.moreindividualhouseholdsareincreasinggreatly

B.humanbeingsarethreateningmanywildcreatures

C.humanpopulationshavebeendecreasinginrecentyears

D.wildcreaturesdependonmoreindividualhouseholds

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutemotionsisNOTTRUE

A.Emotionsareaccompaniedbysomecertainbehaviors.

B.Emotionsarecombinationsofsubjectivefeelings.

C.Extremeemotionalreactionsarethefeaturesofemotionalcognitivethought.

D.Emotionaloccurrencesarealsotheprocessesofmentalthinking.

22.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.

A.theincreaseofhumanpopulationleadstomoredestructionofthenaturalworld

B.thedecreaseofanimalpopulationresultsfromthedwindlingbiodiversityinthenaturalworld

C.theplanet'sbiodiversityisalsorelatedtothenumberofhouseholds

D.theplanet'sbiodiversityreliesonthebalancedincreaseoflargerandsmallerhouseholds

23.Whydotheresearcherstrytoclassifyemotions

A.Becausetheytrytoplacetheirresearchonamanageablebasis.

B.Becausetheretoomanyemotionstorecognize.

C.Becauseeachemotionrepresentsadifferentimplication.

D.Becausetherearesomesecondaryemotions.

24.Whataretheelementsthatproducehumanemotions

A.Somestronguncontrolledforceswhichtriggeremotions.

B.Internalprocessessuchasillnesses,happiness,anger,etc.

C.Externalhappeningssuchasdeaths,divorce,promotions,etc.

D.Externalenvironmentaleventsaswellasinternalmentalprocesses.

25.Thetwoexamplesgiveninthethirdparagraphshowsthat______.

A.emotionsaretheresultsofphysiologicalreactionsbasedonexternalevents

B.excitementandfeararecommonlyseenhumanemotions

C.physiologicalchangesdetermineallhumanactions

D.environmentaloccurrencesarerelatedwithmentalthinking

26.Thepassageindicatesthatindividualemotions______.

A.varyfrompersontoperson

B.followmoreorlessthesamepatterns

C.keepchanginginconsistently

D.aregeneticallyinherited

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicoftheGenerationX

A.Theyarewelleducated.

B.Theyallhaveagoodjob.

C.Theytakeapessimisticattitudetowardslife.

D.Theyarenotsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.

28.Whenwastheterm"theGenerationX"madeup

A.In1971.

B.In196,5.

C.In1991.

D.After1965.

29.Wheredidtheterm"McJob'comefrom

A.FromMcDonalds'.

B.Fromlowpayingjobs.

C.FromtheInternet.

D.FromabookbyCoupland.

30.WhereisthetownofSanJuanCapistrano

A.NorthofLosAngeles.

B.BetweenLosAngelesandSanDiego.

C.EastofSanDiego.

D.LosAngeles.

31.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheswallowsmentionedintheconversation

A.Theyareatypeofinsects.

B.Theyareakindoffish.

C.Theyareatypeofbird.

D.Theyareatypeofpig.

32.Howfardotheswallowsmigrate

A.About200miles.

B.About1,000miles.

C.About7,000miles.

D.About5,000miles.

33.WhendotheswallowsreturntoSanJuanCapistrano

A.InMarch.

B.Inearlysummer.

C.InOctober.

D.InApril.

34.Howlongwillittakeyoutogetthebankcardifyouhaveopenedanaccountinabank

A.Twoweeksafteryouopenedtheaccount.

B.Atleastoneweekafteryouopenedtheaccount.

C.Lessthanaweekafteryouopenedtheaccount.

D.Immediatelyafteryouopenedtheaccount.

35.Whatisthecharacteristicofcurrentaccount

A.Itsinterestrateishigher.

B.Itsinterestrateisverylow.

C.It'sconvenient.

D.It'sinconvenient.

36.Whatmustyoudoifyouwanttoopenacurrentaccount

A.Youhavetodepositsomemoney.

B.Youhavetopaysomemoney.

C.YouhavetopresentyourIDcard.

D.Youhavetopresentyourcreditcard.

37.Whatdoesthespeedofthetail-waggingdancetellotherbees

A.Thedirectiontoflyin.

B.Thedistancetofly.

C.Theheighttofly.

D.Thekindoffoodtofind.

38.Whatdothebee'srounddanceandtail-waggingdanceindicate

A.Thesmellofthefood.

B.Thequalityofthefood.

C.Thedistanceofthefood.

D.Theamountofthefood.

39.Howcanthebeesinthepassagebedescribed

A.Diligent.

B.Interesting.

C.Creative.

D.Cooperative.

40.Thethreeworld'srichestindustrialcountriesare______.

A.Kuwait,UAE,Qatar

B.Kuwait,UAE,Turkey

C.Sweden,USA,Germany

D.USA,Japan,Sweden

41.WhichofthefollowingcountriesinNOTmentionedasanoil-producingcountry

A.Kuwait.

B.UAE.

C.Japan.

D.Qatar.

42.Whichcountryhasanincomeof$7,380perperson

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Germany.

C.Sweden.

D.Japan.

43.Whichwastheworld'spoorestcountrymentionedinthispassage

A.India.

B.China.

C.Bhutan.

D.Bangladesh.

44.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsabout"hand"istrue

A."Tolendahand"meanstogiveupone'shand.

B."Todoithandsdown"meansthejobisquiteeasy.

C."Towashone'shands"meansthehandsaredirty.

D."Tohandittosomeone"meanstogivehimhelp.

45.Theexpression"toendupwiththeupperhand"means______.

A.tobeginajob

B.tobeincontrol

C.tobeoutofcontrol

D.totakeoverthebusiness

46.Theexpression"tobitethehandthatfeedsus"ismostequivalentinmeaningto"______".

A.tobeforgetful

B.tobeungrateful

C.tobegrateful

D.tobehungry

47.HowmanybodieshavebeenremovedfromthewreckageinthewesternstateofGujarat

A.Morethan6,000.

B.Morethan15,000.

C.Morethan16,000.

D.Morethan60,000.

48.Thebuildingwasdestroyedby______tendaysago.

A.rebels

B.theearthquake

C.carbombs

D.missiles

49.Whatdorescueworker'ssay

A.Thesurvivorsareabrotherandsister.

B.Theyhavebeentrappedinakitchen.

C.Theyhavehadenoughfoodandwatertosurvive.

D.BothBandC.

50.Accordingtothenews,theplanecrashed______.

A.shortlybeforeitlanded

B.minutesafterittookoff

C.afteritclearedthemountain

D.atthefootofthemountain

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