高考试题英语天津卷.docx

高考试题英语天津卷.docx

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高考试题英语天津卷

2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语

第I卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.

A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure

2.Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.

A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive

3.----We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.

----_______!

Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.

A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone

4.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete

5.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever

6.----Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.

----OK,I’llcallbacklater.

A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup

7.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that

8.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.

A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD.remember

9._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.

A.BeingencouragedB.Encouraging

C.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged

10.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof

11.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

----_______.

A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure

12.Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.

A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty

13.I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.

A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid

14.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.

A.asB.whichC.whenD.though

15.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He16mewithapuzzle----allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes17seeingaclosefriend.Abig,18smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto19hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad20meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe21thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.

Thenonedaythe22wassolved.AsI23theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad24hisstopsign.Iwasinlivebehindfourcars.25thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars26.Tothefirsthewavedand27injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame28fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking（表情刻板的）businessman,gaveabrief,almost29waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool30moreheartily.

EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith31.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone32towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha（n）33tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His34armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe35ofthewholeneighbourhood.

16.A.hitB.disappointedC.presentedD.bored

17.A.onB.fromC.duringD.about

18.A.falseB.shyC.apologeticD.bright

19.A.researchB.studyC.recognizeD.explore

20.A.praisedB.blamedC.mistakenD.respected

21.A.conclusionB.descriptionC.evaluationD.introduction

22.A.argumentB.disagreementC.mysteryD.task

23.A.visitedB.approachedC.passedD.left

24.A.drawingbackB.puttingonC.handinginD.holdingout

25.A.OnceB.BeforeC.UnlessD.While

26.A.inB.throughC.outD.down

27.A.criedB.cheeredC.smiledD.gestured

28.A.ideaB.replyC.noticeD.greeting

29.A.awkwardB.angryC.elegantD.patient

30.A.cameB.respondedC.hurriedD.appeared

31.A.surpriseB.frustrationC.interestD.doubt

32.A.failB.tryC.wishD.bother

33.A.offerB.sacrificeC.promiseD.difference

34.A.effectivenessB.cheerfulnessC.carefulnessD.seriousness

35.A.trendsB.observationsC.regulationsD.feelings

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:

Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.

ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore（新加坡）arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.

Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.

Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay（马来语）.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?

Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.

AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent（月牙）becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.

36.WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.

A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplace

B.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonename

C.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamed

D.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Changesuddenly.

B.Changesignificantly.

C.Disappearmysteriously.

D.Disappearveryslowly.

38.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?

A.RafflesPlace.

B.SelectorAirbase.

C.PiccadillyCircus.

D.PayaLebarCrescent.

39.BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.

A.afteraperson

B.afteraplace

C.afteranactivity

D.byitsshape

40.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.

B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.

C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.

D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.

B

Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke（唤起）anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.

BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions（认识）ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.

Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:

thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.

Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:

theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal（内在的）language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:

Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.

41.Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.

A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntrade

B.sheisfascinatedbylanguages

C.sheworksasatranslator

D.s