阅读理解及答案.docx
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阅读理解及答案
Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart.Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworld'sarttreasures.
FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France.TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.
TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum.Thefirstbuildingwasafort(炮台).In1190,itwastheking'scastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower.Ithadamoattopreventhisenemiesfromwalkingin.
Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew.By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort.TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens.
Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin.Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.
WhenFrancisIbecamekingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries.OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly.DaVinci's"MonaLisa"isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.
In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow.Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.
64.Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout____.
A.anartmuseumcalledtheLouvre
B.anItalianartistnamedLeonardodaVinci
C.akingofFrancenamedFrancisI
D.thebestknownpaintinginLouvre
65.Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?
A.IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis.
B.Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.
C.Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.
D.Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist.
66.Fromthepassageweknowthat_____.
A.itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen
B.oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums
C.greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeople
D.kingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfort
67.Inthethirdparagraphtheword"moat"probablymeans_____.
A.ahightowerbuiltinformertimeswheresoldierswatchedoutforenemies
B.alonganddeepditch(沟)dugroundacastleandwasusuallyfilledwithwater
C.acartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfought
D.alongandhighwallaroundcastle
ACCB
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.Whenyou’vegotit,youneverthinkaboutit.Whenyouhaven’tgotit,youthinkaboutitallthetime.Ourbiggestenemiesarenotterriblediseasesandsoon.Weareourownbiggestenemiesbecausewesometimesdestroyourowngoodhealth.Someofuseattoomuch,drinktoomuchandsmoketoomuch.Andthoughourreasontellsusweshouldcontrolourselves,wefinditdifficult.Thefactisthatmosthumanbeingsneedstimulation(刺激).Whodoesn’tenjoyadrinkafterabusyday?
Onlyasmokerknowsthepleasureofacigarettewithacupofcoffee.
Thedangeriswhentheseinnocentpleasuresrunourlivesandsodestroyourhealth.Whenyoufindyourselfeatingbetweenmealsoreatingtoomuchrichfood,whenyoucanonlykeepyourselfgoingbytakingfrequent(频繁的)drinksorbysmokingonecigaretteafteranother,thenit’stimetostopandthinkwhatyoumightbedoingtoyourself.Thefunnythingisthatwhenwedon’tcontrolourselves,simplepleasuresarenolongersimplepleasures.
Allright,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking.You’reprobablysaying,“It’seasytosay,butIcan’thelpmyself.Ineedthatextrabitoffood,thatextradrink,thatextracigarette.LifehassomanypleasuresthatIcan’tdowithoutthem.”ButI’msayingyoucanhelpyourself.Notonlythat,youmusthelpyourself.Becauseifyoudon’thelpyourself,nooneelsecan.Sobeyourownbestfriend.
36.Theunderlinedword“innocent”(inParagraph2)means________.
A.nothavingdonesomethingwrong B.excitingorcheering
C.nothavingmuchexperience D.notexpectedtocauseharm
37.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.terriblediseasesandsoon
B.enjoyingpleasuresafterabusyday
C.thedifficultyofcontrollingourselves
D.thedangeroftoomuchdrinking,smokingandeating
38.“Ican’thelpmyself”means____________.
A.Ican’tdoitmyself B.Imustasksomeonetohelp
C.Ican’tcontrolmyself D.Dohelpme,please
36-38.DDC
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports,Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.
Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhen"their"playerorteamwins.
Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinfor(参加)them.Football,forexample,hasspread(展开)aroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!
Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.Thinkhowmanylovetoskateorski(滑雪)inJapan,NorwayorCanada.
Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.
Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrain(培养,训练)aperson’scharacter(性格,品格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(胜不骄,败不馁).
77.Whydopeopleallovertheworldenjoysports?
A.Becausetheyarehealthy.
B.Becausetheyarehappy.
C.Becausetheywanttolivelonger.
D.Alltheabove.
78.Whydosomepeoplegetexcitedwhentheywatchagame?
Because
A.theirfavouriteteamwins B.theywinthegame
C.theygetthegoodnews D.theycan’thelpthemselves
79.Whichofthesportshasalonghistory?
A.Water-skiing. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball. D.Longjump.
80.Whydopeoplefromdifferentcountriesoftenbecomefriendsafteragametogether?
Because
A.theytraintheircharacterinthegame
B.theyunderstandeachother
C.theyarefriendlytoeachother
D.theyhelpeachother
CADB
RidingSchool:
Youcanstarthorse-ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9a.m.and8:
30p.m.(3:
30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometresoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.
OpeningHours:
MondaythroughFriday:
9:
00a.m.~8:
30p.m.
Phone:
(412)396-6754Fax:
(412)396-6752
SailingClub:
OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStageSailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemembersafterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6p.m.~8p.m.)
OpeningHours:
Tuesdays:
6:
00p.m.~8:
00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6644 Fax:
(412)396-6644
Diving Centre:
Ourexperiencedinstructorsoffer one-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedaswimmingcostumeandtowel.Reducedratesforcouples.
OpeningHours:
MondayandFriday:
6:
30p.m.~8:
30p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6312 Fax:
(412)396-6706
MedicalCenter:
ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.
OpeningHours:
24hoursfromMondaytoSunday
Phone:
(412)396-6649 Fax:
(412)396-6648
Watersportsclub:
Weuseatwo-kilometrelengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minutelessons.Youwilllearntohandleboatssafelyandconfidentlybutmustbeabletoswim.Theclubisinaconvenientcentralpositionandisopendailyfrom9a.m.to4p.m.,withlessonsallthroughtheday.
OpeningHours:
MondaythroughFriday:
9:
00a.m.~4:
00p.m
Phone:
(412)396-6899Fax:
(412)396-6890
61.Ifyouwanttoswimandenjoyactivitieswhicharefastandabitdangerous,youshouldjoin_______.
A.SailingClub B.RidingSchool
C.WatersportsClub D.DivingCentre
62.Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewactivityinthecountrysideinthemornings,youmayfax_______.
A.(412)396-6752 B.(412)396-6706
C.(412)396-6648 D.(412)396-6876
63.Ifyouareplanningtoexploretheoceandepths,youshouldattendyourlessonsat _______.
A.24hoursfromMondaytoSunday
B.MondaythroughFriday:
7:
00a.m.~10:
00p.m.
C.Tuesdays:
6:
00p.m.~8:
00p.m.
D.MondayandFriday:
6:
30p.m.~8:
30p.m.
64.Ifyouwanttodoanactivityoneeveningaweekandgetacertificateintheend,youcangoto_______.
A.SailingClub B.DivingCentre
C.WatersportsClub D.RidingSchool
65.WhichisNOTtheconveniencethattheMedicalCenterprovides?
A.Goodequipment. B.Nurseryfornewly-bornbabies.
C.Variouslessexpensivemedicines. D.Welltrainedstaffmembers.
61-65CADAB
ColumbusCollege,241QueenElizabethDrive,KowloonCity
To:
AllStaff
From:
JakieMok,Secretary;SportsDevelopmentCommittee
Date:
May20,2010
Aweekago,“SportsforLife”programmewassenttotheparents,requiringthemtoselectasporttheywantedtheirchildtoplay.S