山西中考英语真题.docx
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山西中考英语真题
2021年山西中考英语
满分:
120分
听力部分(共20分)
略
笔试部分(共100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()21.YuanLongping,knownasthefatherofhybridrice,helpedliftthenationoutofhunger.Peoplewillneverforget.
A.meB.himC.them
()22.---Jenny,Ican’tsolvetheproblemsbymyself.WhatshouldIdo?
---Maybeworkingingroupsisagood.
A.methodB.surveyC.report
()23.---Tooureyesight,we’dbetterrelaxforawhileafterreadingforalongtime.
---Iagreewithyou.
A.harmB.protectC.examine
()24.---ThecomputerdeskinthestoreissothatIcan’taffordit.
---Whynotbuyasecond-handoneontheInternet?
A.largeB.heavyC.expensive
()25.---Ican’tsleepwellthesedays.
---Doingsportscanhelpyousleep.
A.simplyB.deeplyC.weekly
()26.Pleasedon’thurtthelittleanimalsyouseethemonthestreet.Theyareourfriends.
A.soB.whenC.unless
()27.Indailylife,everyoneshouldthelies.Afterall,beinghonestcomesfirst.
A.payattentiontoB.getusedtoC.stayawayfrom
()28.---Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(贫困).
---AsChinese,weourcountry.
A.areproudofB.arefriendlytoC.areinterestedin
()29.Inthefuture,robotswillplayamoreimportantroleinpeople’slifethedevelopmentoftechnology.
A.aheadofB.insteadofC.becauseof
()30.---China’swomen’ssoccerteambeatTeamSouthKoreaonApril13th.Iwonder
.
---Theynevergaveupandfoughtthelastminuteinthegame.
A.howtheywonthegame
B.whytheyplayedthegame
C.wheretheyplayedthegame
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
(Thefriendsaretalkingaboutaspeechcompetition.)A:
@DaleHello.31.
B:
@AmyI’mpreparingforaspeechcompetition.C:
@Dale,32.
B:
@JoeAboutcelebratingthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党成
立100周年).ButI’mnotwellprepared.
A:
Doyouneedanyhelp?
B:
Yes.33.
C:
HowabouttellingthestoryoftheCPC-ledRedArmy?
B:
34.Iwillhaveatry.
A:
Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.C:
35.
B:
@Amy@JoeThanksalot.
A.Goodluck!
B.Idon’tthinkso.
C.What’sitabout?
D.Thatsoundsgreat.
E.Whatareyoudoingnow?
F.Whenisthecompetition?
G.I’mnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.
七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Highschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Everystudentgotagift,butfewgiftscanbenicerthanthatLindagotfromherdad.
What's36.aboutit?
It'salongstory.Eversincekindergarten(学前班),Linda’s
fatherhadinvitedeachofhisdaughter’steacherstowritesomewordsaboutherinanotebook.Herteachers37.theirbeautifuldayswithLindafromkindergartentohighschool.AndLinda’sfatherkeptthenotebook38.shegraduatedfromhighschool.Thefinalgiftwassosurprisingandmovingthatitmadehercryalot.
Linda’sfatherhaskeptthisnotebookasa39.theseyearsandthenotebookhasbecomeyellow.“It'sclearlybelievedthateveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutit,”Lindasaid.“Thewordsfromeveryteacher40.me.Theyhelpmeremembermyyears.Thankstoit,Icanlookbackatthepastschoolyears.Icanalsoenjoythehappymemoriesinthe41.
ofmylife.Myteachersmentionedmysmile.Butwhattheywroteaboutmemostismydeeploveforlife.I42.imaginethegiftissospecial.Iwouldkeepitformyselfforever.Itwillbethemostvaluablethinginmylife.”
MaybeweshouldthinkaboutusingthisgiftfromLinda'sfatherasinspirationforgift-giving.Themostimportantthingissomethingmeaningful43.it.Sometimes,thebestgiftisnotthemostexpensiveone.
()36.A.clear
()37.A.cutout
B.special
B.madeup
C.strange
C.wrotedown
()38.A.if
B.until
C.since
()39.A.secret
B.promise
C.hope
()40.A.hurt
B.worry
C.encourage
()41.A.rest
B.shape
C.beginning
()42.A.always
B.often
C.never
()43.A.toward
B.behind
C.against
八.阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选择一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whatmakesagoodreader?
YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!
TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymany
tobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.
Hardback¥21.70Paperback¥16.00
Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:
loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.
Hardback¥27.20Paperback¥16.40
PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoung
boywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.
Hardback¥22.70Paperback¥14.60
CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:
Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.
Hardback¥26.20Paperback¥15.80
Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.
()44.WhowontheNobelPrizeforliterature?
A.Hemingway.B.LeoTolstoy.C.EdmondoDeAmicis.()45.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?
A.Love.B.Success.C.Adventure.()46.WhatisthebookPeterPanabout?
A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.
B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.
C.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.
()47.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?
A.Thevalueofthefriendship.
B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.
C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.
()48.Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?
A.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.
B.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.
C.TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
Whenlookingatapairofoldchopsticks,mostpeoplewouldseenothingbutwaste.ButFelixBockwouldseeboxes,tables,shelvesandsoon.
In2016,FelixBock,adoctoralstudentattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,foundoutpeoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopstickseverydayinVancouveralone.Hefelttheneedtodosomething.SohestartedthecompanyChopValueinthesameyear.Thecompanycollectedusedchopsticksfromrestaurants,schoolsandshoppingcentersin
CanadaandtheUSandturnedthemintofurnitureandotherartworks.Nowinitsfifthyear,withtherapidgrowthofthecompany,Bockemploys40people,andusinghisspecialmethodsofsteamandpressmachines,hehasrecycled32millionpairsofchopsticks.
Bocktakesprideinhiswork.AndhehopestheideabehindChopValuewillhelppeoplerethinkwhattheyseeaswaste.“Ibelieveeverysmallactioncanhelp,”hesaid.“AndIamhappythatmybusinessprovidesanewwayforpeople.”HundredsofrestaurantsacrossNorthAmericapayasmallsumofmoneytoBockfortherecyclingoftheirusedchopsticks.Bockdoesn’tstopthere.Nowheisbusytakinghisbusinesstomorecountriesandhassetupfactoriesforrecyclinglocalwoodlikechopsticksin10countries.
()49.WhendidFelixBockstarthiscompany?
A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2021.
()50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thecompanycollectedoldchopstickstomakenewmachines.
B.Peoplethrewawayabout100,000pairsofchopsticksinEngland.
C.Thecompanyturnedusedchopsticksintofurnitureandotherartworks.()51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“employs”meaninChinese?
A.指责.B.雇用C.奖励
()52.WhydomanyrestaurantsinNorthAmericapaymoneytoBock?
A.BecausetheyexpectBocktocontinuehisbusiness.
B.BecausetheyhopetobuildsomefactorieswithBock.
C.BecausetheywantBocktohelprecycletheirusedchopsticks.()53.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thenewwaytorethinkwaste.
B.Theplanforrecyclinglocalwood.
C.Theadviceaboutsettingupacompany.
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
Recently,teenagersfacemanykindsofproblems.Likemanyofthem.Iwasoncetroubledwithworriesanddissatisfaction.Fewpeoplecouldunderstandmyfeelings.54.
“Theproblemwithyourgenerationisthatyoualwaysexpecttobehappy,”mymotheroncesaid.55.Shouldn’twetryhardtoachieveit?
ButnowIhavenoticedachangeinmythinking.Igraduallyrealizewhatmymothersaidwascorrect.Overtheseyears,manystudieshaveshownthatwearecrazyabouthappinessandhighpersonalconfidence.56.Infact,wemayoftenbehappierwhenwestopfocusingonhappiness.
Weshouldalsoresetourexpectationsofthefuture.Don’texpectmiracles(奇迹),and
acceptthatnomatterhowhardwetry,feelingsoffailureandunhappinesswillappearfromtimetotime.Whenwefeelsad,it’softenbecausewehavelearnedsomethingpainfulbutimportant.57.Atthesametime,weshouldlearnhowtodealwiththembetterthantryingtomakethemdisappear.
58.Asmymothertriedtoteachmeallthoseyearsago,“Preparefortheworst,hopeforthebest,