内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

第一节：

单项填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.--Thetimewearemakinguseoftosolvetheproblemisverylimited.

--Yes,butIthinkyouarenot_____theproblem.

A.determinedaboutB.concernedaboutC.familiartoD.pleasedwith

2.--YouhavenoideawhathardshipI’vehadto_____duringthelastfewmonths.Howterrible!

--Really?

Butyoushouldhaveaskedmetohelpyou.

A.lookthroughB.gooverC.gothroughD.lookup

3.--ThisisthefirsttimethatI____theItalianrestaurant.

--Thereistoomuchtastyfoodyoucantaste.

A.cametoB.amcomingintoC.comeintoD.havebeento

4.I_____himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.

--Letmetry,maybemywordswillplayarole.

A.persuadedB.managedtoadviseC.triedtopersuadeD.suggested

5.Tomisalwaysplayingalone.Iwishhewould____withotherchildren.

A.joinB.joininC.takepartinD.joinup

6.____hehasmadeuphismind,noonecanmakehimchangeit.

A.OnceB.UnlessC.UntilD.As

7.–I’mleavingforBeijingnextweek.

--Howlong____there?

A.haveyoustayedB.areyoustayingC.hadyoustayedD.didyoustay

8.NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother____theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.

A.evenB.althoughC.evenifD.asif

9.Thevisitor____thathe____verygladtopayavisittoourcountry.

A.said,wasB.talked,hadbeenC.told,wasD.spoke,hadbeen

10.--Howlong_____intheprison?

--Since1998.

A.washekeptB.hashebeenkeptC.hadhebeenkeptD.willhebekept

11.Firework____thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.addedtoB.addedupC.addeduptoD.added

12．.----I’mgoingtotakepartintheentranceexaminationnextweek.

-----_____________.

A.CongratulationsB.Mayyousucceed

13.It’sasmalltown.Youcanneverdream_____shoppingafter5o’clockintheevening.WhichofthefollowingisWrong?

A.aboutdoingB.aboutC.ofdoingD.todoing

14.He’snarrow-minded.Don’t_____tohisopinion.

A.giveinB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveout

15．Wewere_______surprisedatthenewsthatwecouldn’tsayanything.

A.soB.muchC.veryD.quite

第二节完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Asdarknessfell,hundredsofpeopleintheSwissvillagelefttheirhouses.Theywerestaring16atthemountaintopinthedistance.Itwascoveredwith17beautifulanddangerous.

ThehugemountainiscalledMatterhorn.Mountainclimbershad18thetop,usingthesouthernroute.Butnoonehadeverdaredtotryawinterclimbingupthe19side.Butnowonemanwasdaringtotrythe20route.HewasWalterBonatti,agreatmountainclimberfromItaly.

Fortwodayshehadclimbed.Thevillagepeoplehadwatchedhim21.Nowtheywerewaitingtoseehis22.Ifheplannedto23thenextday,hewouldlightagreensignal.Aredlightwouldmeanthathewas24.

Atinygreenlight25highonthemountainside.Bonattiwasnotgivingup!

Thepeople26.Thenextdayhecontinuedhiswayupward.Hewassolonelyandso27!

Buthewouldnotgiveup.Againthatnighthelitthe28light.

Inthemorning,Bonatti29.Hecouldnotseethetopbutheknewhewas30there.Thoughtheclimbwaspainful,hemovedup.

Bonattihadspentmonths31fortheclimb.Wasthetrainingenough?

Didhehavethestrengthand32toclimbtothetop?

Hewasfinallyatthetop!

Newsabouthis33wasradioedtotheworld.

Thetrip34thesouthernroutewaseasy.Hewaswarmlywelcomedinthevillage.Hehaddonethe“35”andwouldbewellrememberedasaclimberofalltime.

16.A.backB.forwardC.downD.up

17.A.flowersB.iceandsnowC.greentreesD.rocks

18.A.watchedB.passedC.reachedD.climbed

19.A.westernB.easternC.southernD.northern

20.A.difficultB.differentC.sameD.easy

21.A.patientlyB.carefullyC.anxiouslyD.eagerly

22.A.faceB.figureC.flagD.signal

23.A.returnB.goonC.restD.stop

24A.turningbackB.movingupC.arrivingDindanger

25.A.roseB.appearedC.turnedonD.turnedoff

26A.cheeredB.laughedC.jumpedD.shouted

27.A.sleepyB.excitedC.tiredD.happy

28.A.yellowB.blueC.greenD.red

29.A.wokeupB.turnedupC.gotupD.lookedup

30.A.alreadyB.almostC.nolongerD.surely

31.A.trainingB.preparingC.planningD.asking

32.A.courageB.skillC.moneyD.wish

33.A.victoryB.thingC.climbD.courage

34.A.alongB.upC.downD.to

35.A.necessaryB.importantC.greatD.impossible

第三节:

阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，共40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hurricane（飓风）BabettereachedthenortheasternUnitedStatestodayandcauseddeathanddestructioneverywhere.Thekillerstormcarriedwindsof135milesperhour.Thehighwindsandheavyrains,togetherwiththeforceoftheAtlanticOcean,createdextremelydangerouswaves.Itisnotyetknownhowmanypeoplediedorwerehurtinthisstorm,butitissaidthatthenumberswillbeveryhigh.Thedamagetohomes,businessandcropswillrunintobillionsofdollars.Nowthatthestormisover,thelong,slowrebuildingwillbegin.

Withthearrivalofthetornadoseason,theNationalWeatherServiceisagaintellingpeoplehowtoprotectthemselvesfromthesedeadlystorms.Thewindsfromtornadoesarethemostviolentwindsonearth.Theycanblowupto400milesperhour.Atornadolookslikeafunnel（漏斗）.Itisalsoveryloud.Itmaysoundlikeatraincomingatyou.Infact,thewindsfromatornadocanpickupatrainandthrowitaround.Ifatornadoisseeninyourarea,itisveryimportantthatyouprotectyourself.Abasement（地下室）isthesafestplacetogo.Trytowaitunderatableinthebasement.Ifyourbuildingdoesnothaveabasement,stayonthegroundfloorbutlieflatunderabedortable.Stayawayfromwindows.Ifyouareoutsideorinyourcar,trytofindanarrowplacetoliedownin.

Astheareatriestodealwiththeworstfloodofthecentury,therearemanyheartwarmingstoriesofpeoplehelpingotherpeople.Fromallovertheworldpeoplehavesentfoodandclothestohelpthethousandswhohavehadtoleavetheirhomes.Manyvolunteershavecometohelptomakesandbagsandusethemtobuildwallsagainsttheoverflowingriver.Whiletheresultofthisdisasterwillbeterribleformany,itisbeautifultoseepeoplecomingtogethertohelpothersandsavelives,andproperty（财产）.

36.Whatarethethreeshortpassagesabout?

A.Newspaperarticlesabouttheweather.

B.Badweatherforecastsinnewspapers.

C.Introductiontoclimateindifferentplaces.

D.Popularscienceonclimate.

37.Wecanlearnfromthepassagesthat________.

A.whenthere?

sflooding,sandbagscanbemadeandusedtobuildwalls

B.HurricaneBabettedamagedthenorthwesterncoastofUS

C.theNationalWeatherServiceoftentakesmeasurestoprotectthelocalpeople

D.peopleareoftenremindedofhowtoprotectthemselvesfromsnowstorms

38.Whatdoestheword?

tornado?

mean?

A.台风B.龙卷风C.洪水D.冰雹

39.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGabouttornados?

A.looklikeapipeB.comeregularlyveryyear

C.arethemostviolentwindsonEarth

D.carrywindsof135kmperhourandcreatealoudnoise

40.Accordingtothepassages,apersonwhoseesatornadoinhisarea,hadbetterNot_______.

A.drivehiscarawayasfastaspossible

B.gotothebasementandwaitunderatable

C.findadeepnarrowplacetoliedownin

D.stayonthegoundfloorbutliedownunderabed

B

OnJuly16,1960,JaneGoodall,a26-year-oldformersecretaryfromEngland,begantostudythebehaviourofchimpanzeesinthewild.Untilthattime,scientistshadmostlyobservedandstudiedchimpanzeesinlaboratoriesandzoos.FewscientistshadgonetostudychimpanzeesintheremoteareasofAfricawherethechimpslive.Whenscientistshadstudiedthechimpanzeesinthewild,theyhadn'tspentlongperiodsoftimeobservingthem.JaneGoodallplannedtowatchchimpanzeesinAfricaoveraten-yearperiodandseeexactlyhowtheybehaved.Shewasnotaprofessionalscientistwhenshestartedout.Herbook,"IntheShadowofMan",tellshowshebeganherprojectandwhatshediscovered.

AsGoodallsaidin1973,"Ihadnoqualificationsatall.Iwasjustsomebodywithaloveofanimals".HerloveofanimalsdrewhertoAfricawhereshemetDr.LouisS.B.Leakey.Leakeywasaworld-famousscientistwhowasstudyinghowprehistoricpeoplelived.Sincechimpanzeesarehumans'closestlivingrelatives,Leakeythoughtprehistoricpeoplemighthavelivedinthesamewaysthatchimpanzeeslivetoday.LeakeytoldGoodallthatstudyingchimpanzeesmightgivecluesaboutthewaythatearlypeoplelived.

LeakeyaskedGoodalltostudythechimpanzeesontheshoresofLakeTanganyikainAfrica.Thechimpanzeeswereveryshyandthecountrywasverydifficulttotravelthrough.Goodalltookonthedifficultjoboffindingandwatchingthechimpanzees.

41.JaneGoodalldecidedtostudychimpanzees____.

A.becauseshewasworkinginalaboratory

B.whenshewasdoingresearchforabook

C.becauseofherscientificworkinEngland

D.outofherloveforanimals

42.JaneGoodallwasdifferentfromotherpeoplewhohadstudiedchimpanzeesbecauseshe_________.

A.wasaprofessionalscientistandhadbeentrainedbyDr.Leakey

B.observedtheanimalbothinthewildandinlaboratoriesandzoos

C.observedchimpanzeesintheirnaturalsurroundingsoveralongperiodoftime

D.wasmorequalifiedthanmostotherscientists

43.Thewordclosestinmeaningto"remote"is____.

A.famousB.suitableC.criticalD.distant

44.