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英语

2013年1月郑州复习资料

A

（重点）Ⅰ.VocabularyandStructure

从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

1.BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I___D____forLondon.

　　A）wouldbeleaving　B）amleaving

C）havealreadyleftD）shallhaveleft

2.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenaperson___A____underunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.

　　A）isB）were　　　　C）beD）was

3.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe____C___,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.（dropthecase:

放弃这个案子）

　　A）event　B）incident　　　C）caseD）affair

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble___B____factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.（固定搭配:

havetrouble（in）doingsth）

　　A）toseparate　B）separating　　C）forseparatingD）ofseparating

5.Heisquitesurethatit's_______A_impossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

　　A）absolutely　B）exclusively　　C）fullyD）roughly

6.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich_C_______thetraffic.

　　A）setback　B）stoodback　C）heldup（阻碍）D）keptdown

7.Manyadelegatewasinfavorofhisproposalthataspecialcommittee__C_____toinvestigate

theincident.

　　A）weresetup　　B）wassetup　　C）besetupD）setup

8.IntheChinesehousehold,grandparentsandotherrelativesplay_B_______rolesinraisingchildren.

　　A）incapable　　B）indispensable　C）insensibleD）infinite

9.Eyecontactisimportantbecausewrongcontactmaycreateacommunication____D____.

　　A）tragedy　　B）vacuum　　C）questionD）barrier（障碍）

10.Therewassuchalonglineattheexhibition_B_______wehadtowaitforabouthalfanhour.

　　A）as　　B）that　　C）soD）hence

11.Thereisno_A______tothehousefromthemainroad.

　　A）access（通道）B）avenue　　C）exposureD）edge

12.___A_____energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.

　　A）Accumulated（聚集的）　B）Gathered　C）AssembledD）Collected

13.Hewasn'tappointedchairmanofthecommittee,_____C___notverypopularwithallitsmembers.

A）tobeconsidered　　B）considering　　　　　　

C）beingconsideredD）havingconsidered

14.Thetwentiethcenturyhaswitnessedanenormousworldwidepolitical,economicandcultural—D—

　　A）tradition　　B）transportation　C）transmissionD）transformation

15.The_B_______stuckontheenvelopesays"ByAir".

　　A）diagram　　B）label　C）signalD）mark

16.Mobiletelecommunications____A____isexpectedtodoubleinShanghaithisyearasaresultofacontractsignedbetweenthetwocompanies.

　　A）capacity（容量）　　B）potential（潜能）C）possession（拥有）D）impact

17.Reading_____B___thelines,IwouldsaythattheGovernmentismoreworriedthantheywilladmit.

　　A）behind　B）between　　C）alongD）among

18.Mybrother'splansarevery___C_____;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbefore

heissixteen.

　A）arbitrary　B）aggressive　C）ambitiousD）abundant

19.Thingsmighthavebeenmuchworseifthemother___B____onherrighttokeepthebaby.

A）hasbeeninsisting　　　B）hadinsisted　

C）wouldinsistD）insisted

20.Thestatisticalfiguresinthatreportarenot____A____.Youshouldnotrefertothem.

　　A）accurate（准确的）　B）fixed　　C）delicateD）rigid

21.Contrastmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen__A______alone.

A）seen　　B）isseen　

C）tobeseenD）havingbeenseen

22.Thefootballgamecomestoyou____C____fromNewYork.

　　A）lively　B）alive　C）live（直播）D）living

23.Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto___C_____attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.

　　A）turnin　B）turnover　C）turnupD）turndown

24.Themotherdidn'tknowwho___C_____forthebrokenglass.

　　A）blamed　B）beblamed　C）toblameD）wouldblame

25.He____D____tohiscustomersandhalvedtheprice.

　　A）leaked　B）drewC）quotedD）yielded（让利，屈服）

26.Tryonwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughto_D___stormingintotheboss'soffice.

　　A）prevent　　B）prohibit　C）turnD）avoid

27.Allflights_____A___becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.

A）havingbeencanceled　　B）hadbeencanceled　　　　　　

C）havingcanceledD）werecanceled

28.Theauthorofthereportiswell____B____withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.（bewellwith/beinformof）

　　A）informed　　B）acquaintedC）enlightenedD）acknowledged

29.TheboyspentasmuchtimewatchingTVashe_D_______studying.

　　A）does　　B）hadC）wasD）did

30.Theship'sgeneratorbrokedown,andthepumpshadtobeoperated___A_____insteadofmechanically.

A）manually（用手）　B）artificially（人工制作的）　　C）automaticallyD）synthetically（综合的）

（重点）ⅡClozeTest下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

　　注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

　　Theterme-commercereferstoallcommercialtransactionsconductedovertheInternet,includingtransactionsbyconsumersandbusiness-to-businesstransactions.Conceptually,e-commercedoesnot__1__fromwell-knowncommercialofferingssuchasbankingbyphone,"mailorder"catalogs,orsendingapurchaseordertosupplier__2__fax.E-commercefollowsthesamemodel__3__inotherbusinesstransactions;thedifference__4__inthedetails.

　　Toaconsumer,themostvisibleformofe-commerceconsists__5__onlineordering.Acustomerbeginswith（从...开始）acatalogofpossibleitems,__6__anitem,arrangesaformofpayment,and__7__anorder.Insteadofaphysicalcatalog,e-commercearrangesforcatalogstobe__8__ontheInternet.Insteadofsendinganorderonpaperorbytelephone,e-commercearrangesfororderstobesent__9__acomputernetwork.Finally,insteadofsendingapaperrepresentationofpaymentsuchasacheck,e-commerce__10__onetosendpaymentinformationelectronically.

　　Inthedecade__11__1993,e-commercegrewfroman__12__novelty（新奇事物）toamainstreambusinessinfluence.In1993,few__13__hadawebpage,and__14__ahandfulallowedonetoorderproductsorservicesonline.Tenyears__15__,bothlargeandsmallbusinesseshadwebpages,andmost__16__userswiththeopportunitytoplaceanorder.__17__,manybanksaddedonlineaccess,__18__onlinebankingandbillpayingbecame__19__.Moreimportantly,thevalueofgoodsandservices__20__overtheInternetgrewdramaticallyafter1997.

　C1.A）distractB）descendC）differD）derive（differform与.....不同）

　B2.A）withB）via（相当于By）C）fromD）off

　B3.A）appearedB）usedC）resortedD）served

　B4.A）situatesB）lies（liein在于）C）rootsD）locates

　B5.A）onB）ofC）forD）to

　D6.A）reflectsB）detectsC）protectsD）selects

　A7.A）sendsin（发送）B）putsoutC）standsforD）carriesaway

　A8.A）visibleB）responsibleC）feasibleD）sensible

　B9.A）besideB）over（通过，可换成on）C）beyondD）up

　D10.A）appealsB）admitsC）advocatesD）allows

　A11.A）afterB）behindC）untilD）toward

　D12.A）optional（随意的）B）invalid（无效的C）occasionalD）insignificant（微不足道的）　

C13.A）communitiesB）corpsC）corporations（公司）D）compounds

　D14.A）largelyB）slightlyC）solelyD）only

　B15.A）latelyB）laterC）lateD）latter

　D16.A）offeredB）convincedC）equippedD）provided（提供）

　D17.A）InsteadB）NeverthelessC）HoweverD）Besides

　A18.A）andB）orC）butD）though

　C19.A）differentB）flexibleC）widespreadD）productive

　A20.A）acquiredB）adaptedC）practicedD）proceeded

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

Decisionsabouthousingcaninfluencethequalityofyourfuturelife.Individualandfamilyneedschange（11）thetime,andhousingshouldbeflexibleenoughto（12）thesechangingneeds.Theplantobuyahomemaybe（13）ofthemostimportantfinancialdecisionsaperson（14）makes.Theplantobuyahomeis（15）topresentandfutureincome.Rentalhousing,whilenotrequiring（16）largeinitialinvestment,stilltakesalargeportionofafamily’smonthlybudget.

Housingprovidesasetting（17）day-to-dayliving.Housing,furnishings,andequipmentmustbeplannedwithpresentandfutureneedsandintereststakeninto（18）.Somepeopleacquirefurnishingsandequipmentbeforetheymoveintotheirownhome.Familysize,health,andincomeare（19）thefactorsinfluencinghousingchoices.Housingshortagesinmanypartsofthecountryseriously（20）thefreedomofchoiceinsecuringshelter.Manyfamiliesmove,andhousingmaynotbepermanent.

C11.[A]by[B]on[C]over[D]at

A12.[A]meet[B]reach[C]seek[D]catch

C13.[A]such[B]that[C]one[D]each

D14.[A]still[B]yet[C]even[D]ever

B15.[A]saved[B]tied[C]spent[D]cost

C16.[A]soa[B]aso[C]sucha[D]asuch

B17.[A]to[B]for[C]with[D]from

B18.[A]amount[B]account[C]access[D]average

C19.[A]between[B]within[C]among[D]across

C20.[A]avoid[B]encourage[C]limit[D]extend

Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

（重点）PassageOne

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　ChinesepeoplearenowspendingmoretimesurfingthenetthanwatchingTV,accordingtoresultsofasurveybytheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences（CASS）publishedThursday.

Thesurvey,ofcitizensoffiveChinesecities,foundthat79percentofintervieweesusetheinternetforinformation,and55.1percenttoreadnewsontheinternet.About63percentoftheintervieweesusee-mail.TheaveragetimesspentsurfingthenetandwatchingTVwere2.73hoursand1.29hours,respectively.

Only10.4percentreportedusetheinternetprimarilytosendandreceiveemail;65.9percentreadonlinenews;62.2quiteoftenplaygameson-line.Moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterestintheentertainmentopportunities