最新高三高考二模冲刺英语试题及答案.docx

最新高三高考二模冲刺英语试题及答案.docx

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最新高三高考二模冲刺英语试题及答案

高三第二次模拟突破冲刺

英语试题

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?

A．Thestory.　　　　　　　B．Theending.　　　　　　　C．Theactor.

2．Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?

A．Ahotel.B．Abank.C．Arestaurant.

3．Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?

A．5：

20.B．5：

10.C．4：

40.

4．Whatwillthemando?

A．Changetheplan.B．Waitforaphonecall.C．Sortthingsout.

5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Seeafilmwiththeman.B．Offerthemansomehelp.C．Listentosomegreatmusic.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6．WhereisBen?

A．Inthekitchen.B．Atschool.C．Inthepark.

7．Whatwillthechildrendointheafternoon?

A．Helpsetthetable.B．Haveaparty.C．Dotheirhomework.

听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。

8．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A．Afamilyholiday.B．Abusinesstrip.C．Atravelplan.

9．WheredidRachelgo?

A．Spain.B．Italy.C．China.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Howdidthewomangettoknowaboutthird­handsmoke?

A．Fromyoungsmokers.B．Fromanewspaperarticle.C．Fromsomesmokingparents.

11．Whydoesthemansaythatheshouldkeepawayfrombabies?

A．Hehasjustbecomeafather.B．Hewearsdirtyclothes.C．Heisasmoker.

12．Whatdoesthewomansuggestsmokingparentsshoulddo?

A．Stopsmokingaltogether.B．Smokeonlyoutsidetheirhouses.

C．Reducedangerousmatterincigarettes.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．WheredoesMichelleRaycomefrom?

A．Amiddle­sizedcity.B．Asmalltown.C．Abigcity.

14．WhichplacewouldMichelleRaytakehervisitorstoforshopping?

A．TheZenGarden.B．TheHighlands.C．TheRedRiverarea.

15．WhatdoesMichelleRaydoforcompletequiet?

A．Gocamping.B．Studyinalibrary.C．Readathome.

16．Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?

A．Late­nightshopping.B．Asianfood.C．Louisville.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhydosomepeoplesaytheyneverhavedreamsaccordingtoDrGarfield?

A．Theyforgetabouttheirdreams.B．Theydon'twanttotellthetruth.C．Theyhavenobadexperiences.

18．WhydidDavisstophavingdreams?

A．Hegotaseriousheartattack.B．Hewastoosadabouthisbrother'sdeath.

C．Hewasfrightenedbyaterribledream.

19．WhatisDrGarfield'sopinionaboutdreaming?

A．Itisveryuseful.B．Itmakesthingsworse.C．Itpreventsthemindfromworking.

20．Whydosomepeopleturnofftheirdreamscompletely?

A．Tosleepbetter.B．Torecoverfromillnesses.C．Tostayawayfromtheirproblems.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

A

21.Whentheauthorwasapupil,he____.

A.likedwritingstoriesB.wasgoodatwritingpoetry

C.couldunderstandpoetrywellD.wasoftenpraisedbyhisteacher

22.Whengiventhepoetryprojectinhighschool,theauthorwas______.

A.excitedB.annoyedC.confidentD.worried

23.Theauthortookupwritingpoetryasahobbywhenhe____.

A.wasinGradeThreeinhighschoolB.workedasastorekeeper

C.wasinGradeOneinhighschoolD.wasatcollege

24.Howdidtheauthorincreasehisconfidenceinwritingpoetry?

A.Hewrotealotofpoemsandaskedadvicefromhisteacher

B.Hepublishedthreecollectionsofpoetrybyhimself

C.Hesubmittedhispoemstomagazinescontests

D.Hegaveupwritingstoriesandonlywrotepoetry

B

TheassociatesIhiredinmybicycleandlawnmowershoplikemyselfwereneverperfect;however,theywereexcellent.Workingwiththemastheyimprovedtaughtmenewwaystoshowforgiveness,understanding,andpatience.

Onedaytheplacementofficeraskedmetointerviewayoungmanwhowashavingtroublefindingajob.HetoldmethatDavidwasalittleshy,didnottalkmuchandwasafraidtogoonwithinterviews.HerequestedthatIgiveDavidaninterviewjustforpractice.HeplainlytoldDavidthatIhadnopositionsopenatthetimeandtheinterviewwasjustforpractice.

WhenDavidcameinfortheinterview,hehardlysaidaword.Itoldhimwhatwedidatthebicycleshopandshowedhimaround.ItoldDavidtokeepshowingupbecausethenumberonethinganemployerwantedinanassociatewasdependability.

Davidwasveryquiet（hewasevaluatedasaslowlearnerinschool）.Everytendaysorso,forweeksaftertheinterview,Davidwalkedintothebicycleshopandstoodbythefrontdoor.Heneversaidaword,juststoodbythedoor.

Oneday,shortlybeforeChristmas,alargetruckcametotheshop,packedwith250newbicycles.Ithadtobeunloadedrightawayorthedriverwouldleave.

Itwasraining.Someofmyworkers（withoutphysicallimitations）chosenottobravetheweathertogetintowork,soIwasshort-handed.Itseemedeverythingwasgoingwrongandontopofit,Davidcameinthefrontdoorandjuststoodthere.Ilookedathimandshouted,“Well,allright!

Filloutatimecardandhelpmeunloadthistruck!

”

Davidworkedformybicycleshopforeighteenyears.Hecametoworkeverydaythirtyminutesearly.Hecouldtalk;however,herarelychoseto.Hedrovemytruckandmadedeliveries.ThecustomerswouldpraiseDavid,saying,“Hedoesn’ttalk,buthereallyshowsyouhowtooperatealawnmower!

”

25.TheauthorgaveDavidaninterviewto_______

A.findapersonwhoisreliableB.findapart-timeworkerinneed

C.givehimsomepracticeD.showsympathyforhim

26.TheauthorfinallyhiredDavidbecause________

A.therewerenootherworkersintheshopthenB.heneededsomeonewhowaswillingtoworkthen

C.DavidkeptshowingupD.HerealizedDavidwasdependable

27.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_______

A.somecustomersjustplayjokesonDavidB.Davidhashadhischaracterchangedthroughwork

C.theauthorprefersDavidtobemoreoutgoingD.theauthorfeelsluckytohireDavid

C

Thefutureofpinnipeds（鳍足动物）looksmuchbrightertodaythanitoncedid.Atonetime,about100yearsago,itseemedcertainthatmanypinnipedsintheworldwouldbedestroyedbyhumanhunters.Today,itappearsthatmostspecies（ 物种）ofpinnipedsareoutofdanger.

Huntingwasnotcontrolledduringthe18thand19thcenturies,becauselittlewasknownaboutthelivesofpinnipeds.Whalesandpinnipedswerehuntedfortheoilfromtheirbodyfat.Thisoilwasusedinlampsbeforeelectriclightswereinvented.Millionsofsealsandotherpinnipedswereusedtoprovideoilforthelampsoftheworld.Asaresult,thenumbersofmanypinnipedspeciesfellrapidly.

Severalthingshappenedthathelpedtosavepinnipeds.First,speciesthatwerehuntedtonearextinction（灭绝）wereleftalonebecausetheirnumbersweretoolowandthecostofhuntingthemwentupgreatly.Atthesametime,electriclightswereinventedandthemarketforsealoilbecamesmaller.Finally,governmentsaroundtheworldmadelawstoprotectpinnipeds.

Asaresultofallthesethings,thenumbersofmostpinnipedspecieshavegrowninrecentyears.Withsomespecies,suchasNorthernfurseals,theremaybeasmanyanimalsalivetodayastherewerebeforeallthehuntingbegan.

However,oilisstilladangertopinnipedsandallseaanimals.Butthistimeit’snotbecausetheyarehuntedfortheiroil.Theoilthatputsthemindangerisfromoilspills（泄露）inthesea.Theoilcoverstheirfurandreducestheirbodytemperatures.Oilalsostickstothefoodstheyeat.Thismoderndangertopinnipedsandtheirenvironmentisonewemustworktoprevent.

28.Duringthe18thand19thcentury,_______.

A.peoplehadrealizedtheimportanceofpinnipedsB.pinnipedswerehuntedfortheirmeat

C.pinnipedshadabetterlifethantodayD.manyfamilieswereusinglamps

29.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Howelectriclightswereinvented.

B.Whenpeoplebegantoprotectpinnipeds.

C.Whatgovernmentsaroundtheworldhavedonetosavepinnipeds.

D.Whythenumbersofsomepinnipedshaveincreased.

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.themarketforsealoilisgrowing

B.Northernfursealsaren’tinmuchdangernow

C.oilspillsarethebiggestproblemforpinnipeds

D.stricterlawsneedtobemadetoprotectpinnipeds

31.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Wildlife.B.Lifestyle.C.Tourism.D.Environment.

D

Dogsareknownforastrongsenseofsmell.Theirnosescanbetrainedtoidentifydifferentsmells.Dogsareoftenusedinsearchandrescueoperationsandtosniffforthingslikedrugsandexplosives.Somedogshaveevenbeentrainedtosniffforcancerinpeople.

Researchershavebeentryingtoreproducetheextraordinarysenseofsmellthatrealdogsarebornwith.Now,officialsattheGlasgowairportinScotlandaretestinganewsecuritydevicecalledan“electronicsnifferdog”.Theelectronicsnifferdogrepresentsoneofthelatestdevelopmentsintheareaofsmelltechnology.

AScottishcompany,CascadeTechnologies,joinedwiththeFrenchsecuritycompanyMorphotodevelopit.Thedeviceuseslaserstoidentifyexplosivematerialsingasesintheair.Thepurposeistoidentifyexplosivesthatmaybehiddenonaperson’sbody.

Themachinelookssimilartothemetaldetectorsnowusedatairports.Passengerswalkthroughthemachineasthelaserstestthesurroundingair.Peoplearenotrequiredtotakeofftheircoats,beltsorshoesaspartofthesecurityprocess.And,unlikefull-bodyscanners,thenewdevicedoesnotshowimagesofthepassengers.

OfficialsatCascadeTechnologiessaythemachinecanprocessonepersonpersecondandproducealmostimmediateresults.Theysayfuturedevelopmentcouldcutsecurityprocessingtimesatairportsbyscreeningallpassengersatwalkingspeed.

ProfessorYushanYan,theheadofChemicaland