河北省沧州盐山中学学年高二下学期份月考英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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河北省沧州盐山中学学年高二下学期份月考英语精校Word版含答案
高二英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)
听对话,选择正确答。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wecan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe"liked".Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget"liked"ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.
Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?
Doyoudothatoften?
Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?
Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,thelesstheyenjoyedthemeal.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?
Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?
Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!
"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.
So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?
Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.
21Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?
______
A.PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.
B.Peoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.
C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.
D.Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.
22.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?
______
A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.
B.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.
C.Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.
D.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
______
A.Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.
B.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.
C.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.
D.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.
B
Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreducethechanceofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows.Itchallengesthebelief(信念)thatshort-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorreadinginweaklight.
TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatthesunlightisgoodforpeople’seyes.Theycomparedthevision(视力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30%oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted—thisrate(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren.
Bothgroupsspendasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayingcomputergames.HowevertheSingaporeanchildrenspentanaverageofonlyhalfanhouradayoutdoors—90minuteslessthantheAustralianchildren.
ProfessorIanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’svisionCentre,said,“Humansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlittleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We’realsoseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworldandthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.
Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayingoutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?
Scientistsbelievethatnaturallighthasaspecialchemical(化学物质)whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplefrombecomingshort-sighted.
Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorhavingsports.
24Whichofthefollowingcanreducethechanceofbecomingshort-sightedaccordingthepassage?
A.Playcomputergames.B.WatchTV.
C.Readinweaklight.D.Dooutdooractivities.
25HowmuchtimedidtheAustralianchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageaccordingtotheresearch?
A.30minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.D.120minutes.
26WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.Ifpeoplespendmoretimeoutdoorstheywillcertainlybecomeshort-sighted.
B.Therearefewershort-sightedSingaporeanChildrenthanAustralianchildrenbecausetheyhavemoreknowledgeofprotectingtheireyesight.
C.Therewillbefewerrisksofgettingshort-sightedifpeoplespendtwoorthreehoursadayplayingoutside.
D.Whenpeoplebegintogotoschooltheywillbecomelong-sighted.
27Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout
A.Whynaturaldaylighthasaspecialchemical.
B.Whydaylightpreventspeoplefrombecomingshort-sighted.
C.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.
D.Whatthespecialchemicalwhichcanstopeyeballsfromgrowingoutofshapeis.
C
GoodMorningBritain'sSusannaReidisusedtogrillingguestsonthesofaeverymorning,butsheiscookingupastorminherlatestrole-showingfamilieshowtopreparedeliciousandnutritiousmealsonatightbudget.
InSaveMoney:
GoodFood,shevisitsadifferenthomeeachweekandwiththehelpofchefMattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,whilepreparingrecipesforunder£5perfamilyaday.AndtheGoodMorningBritainpresentersaysshe'sbeenabletoputalotofwhatshe'slearntintopracticeinherownhome,preparingmealsforsons,Sam,14,Finn,13,andJack,11.
“WeloveMexicanchurros,soIbuythemonmyphonefrommylocalMexicantakeawayrestaurant,”sheexplains.“Ipay£5foraportion(一份),butMattmakesthemfor26paportion,becausetheyareflour,water,sugarandoil.Everybodycanbuytakeawayfood,butsometimeswe'renotawarehowcheaplywecanmakethisfoodourselves.”
Theeightpartseries(系列节目),SaveMoney:
GoodFood,followsinthefootstepsofITV'sSaveMoney:
GoodHealth,whichgaveviewersadviceonhowtogetvaluefromthevastrangeofhealthproductsonthemarket.
Withfoodourbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.Intonight'sEasterspecialtheycometotheaidofafamilyinneedofsomedeliciousinspirationonabudget.Theteamtransformsthefamily'slongweekendofcelebrationwithlessexpensivebutstilltastyrecipes.
28.WhatdoweknowaboutSusannaReid?
A.Sheenjoysembarrassingherguests.
B.Shehasstartedanewprogramme.
C.Shedislikesworkingearlyinthemorning.
D.Shehashadatightbudgetforherfamily.
29.HowdoesMattTebbutthelpSusanna?
A.Hebuyscookingmaterialsforher.
B.Hepreparesfoodforherkids.
C.Heassistsherincookingmatters.
D.Heinvitesguestfamiliesforher.
30.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph4?
A.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.
B.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.
C.Addsomebackgroundinformation.
D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.KeepingFitbyEatingSmart
B.BalancingOurDailyDiet
C.MakingYourselfaPerfectChef
D.CookingWellforLess
D
NotonlykidsofTigerMomsgotoHarvard.
DawnLogginsofLawndale,N.C.isonherwaytoHarvard,oneoftheeightworld-famousuniversitiesintheeasternUS.Nobodyencouragedhertostudyorpaidforherspecialclasses.Thisgirlcreatedherownfuture.
Theteenwasabandonedbyherfamilylastsummer,whenherparentsandtwosistersmovedtoTennessee.Shefoundherselfhomelessandhadtospendthenightonfriendˈssofas.
TheschoolbusdriverlearnedaboutDawnˈssituationandinvitedDawntomoveinwithherfamily.Soon,DawnhadajobatBurnsHighSchool.Sheworkedfrom6a.m.to7:
40a.m.beforethefirstschoolbellrang.shesweptfloorsandpickeduptrashagainintheafternoons,beforediving(跳水)intoherstudiesintheevenings.
Dawnˈshardworkpaidoff.shefinishedschoolwitha3.9GPAandscored2,110ontheSAT.
"ThereweretimeswhenIfeltlikeitwouldbeeasiestifIgaveup,"the18-year-oldsaid."Butitwasneverinmetogiveup,becauseIrealizedthatIwasnevergoingtobesuccessfulunlessIgotaneducation."
EvenbeforeDawnˈsfamilylefther,sheledadifficultlife.Herfamilywaspoorandcupsofnoodleswereoftentheonlyfood.Dawn"studiedbycandlelight"becauseherparentscouldnˈtaffordtopaytheelectricitybill(电费).
Dawnhasnowreconnectedwithherfamily.Theyareproudofheraccomplishments(成就)andareattendingherhighschoolgraduation.
32WhydidnˈtDawngiveupherstudies?
A.Toreconnectwithherfamily.
B.Tothankthosewhohadhelpedher.
C.Togetaneducationtobesuccessful.
D.TorealizeherdreamofgoingtoHarvard.
33WhohelpedDawnwhenshefoundherselfhomeless?
A.Herteachers.B.Herneighbors.C.ATigerMom.D.Aschoolbusdriver.
34WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesDawn?
A.Open-minded.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted
35Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnotherHarvardgirl.B.Agirlincandlelight.
C.FromhomelesstoHarvard.D.TheroleofTigerMoms.
第二节、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
Waystobesafeinschool
Schoolsafetyissuesinvolvemorethanviolence.Itmayalsoaddresssuchconcernasnaturaldisasters,illness,fireandlocalemergencies.36
Haveaplan
Teachersandstudentsshouldknowwheretogoandwhattodoincaseofaschoolsecuritysitua