自控专业用词汇.docx
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自控专业用词汇
一、自控专业用词汇Termsperprocesscontrol
二、温度测量仪表Temperaturemeasuringinstrument
三、压力测量仪表Pressuremeasuringinstrument
四、流量、液位测量仪表Flow&levelmeasuringinstruments
五、显示仪表Displayinginstruments
六、分析仪表Analyzers
七、气动单元组合仪表Instrumentsofthepneumaticaggregate
八、执行器Actuator
九、其他Other
十、仪表检验设备Calibratingdevicesforinstruments
十一、阀门Valves
十二、图名Titlesofdrawings
十三、电气设备材料Electricalapparatus&materials
十四、自控设备表（表一）Listofequipmentforprocesscontrol
（1）
流量Flow 物位Level 液位Liquidlevel 温度Temperature
压力Pressure 分析Analysis 指示Indicating 记录Recording
传递Transmitting 控制Controlling 调节Regulating
信号Signaling 联锁Interlocking 积算Integrating
遥控Remotecontrolling 信号报警Alarming 声光信号Acousticandlightsignals
多点记录Multipointrecording 多点指示Multipointindicating
集中检测Controlizedmeasurement 人工操作Manualoperation
测量范围Measuringrange 分度号Graduation 输入Input
输出Output 刻度Scale 等分刻度Equallydividedscale
等百分比Equalpercent 精度（指仪表）Precision 精度（指测量）Accuracy
流量特性Flowcharacter（istic） 线性（调节阀）Linear
对数（调节阀）Logarithmic 方根（指记录仪）Squareroot 力矩（指执行器）Moment
公称力矩（指执行器）Nominalmoment 行程（指执行器）Stroke
常温Ambienttemperature 常压Atm.Pressure
微分Derivative 积分Integral 上限值Upperlimit 下限值Lowerlimit
取压点Pressuretappingpoint 检测点Measuredpoint 取样点Samplingpoint
正环室（指孔板）Pluscarrier-ring 负环室（指孔板）Minuscarrier-ring
均压环（指孔板）Pressure-equalizingring 伴热管线Tracingpipe
脉冲（导压）管线Impulsepipe 负迁移Negativesuppression
正迁移Positivesuppression 保护管（指热电阻,热电偶）Sheath
测温（保护）套（指设备带的）Thermowell 插入深度Insertionlength
（浸入深度）（Immersionlength） 仪表盘开孔Panel-boardcut-out
一次仪表Primaryinstrument 二次仪表Secondaryinstrument
现场（就地）安装Field（local）mounting
盘装Panelmounting 架装Rackmounting 柱上安装Polemounting
侧面安装Sidemounting 盘面安装Surfacemounting 壁装Wallmounting
滞后Lag 易接近性Accessibility 可见性Visibility
（安装）位置（Mounting）location 间隙Clearance 接管Piping
接线Wiring 注字（指铭牌）Inscription
二、温度测量仪表Temperaturemeasuringinstrument
工业双金属温度计Industrialbimetallicthermometer
玻璃水银温度计Mercury-in-glassthermometer
电接点压力温度计Manometricthermometerwithelectriccontacts
光学温度计Opticalpyrometer
表面热电偶Surfacethermocouple
镍铬-镍硅热电偶Chromel-silicelthermocouple
镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumelthermocouple
铂铑-铂热电偶Platinum-rhodiumplatinumthermocouple
固定螺纹（普通式）镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumelthermocouplewithfixedthreadedbushing
固定螺纹（防溅式）镍铬-镍铝热电偶Splash-proofchromel-alumelthermocouplewithfixedthreadedbushing
双支热电偶Twinthermocouple 铠装热电偶Armoredthermocouple
铂热电阻Platinumresistancethermometer
表面热电阻Surfaceresistancethermometer
可动法兰普通式铂热电阻Platinumresistancethermometerwithmovableflange
温包Thermalbulb
三、压力测量仪表Pressuremeasuringinstrument
弹簧管压力表Burdon-tubemanometer
氨用压力表Ammoniamanometer
氨用电接点压力表Ammoniamanometerwithelectriccontacts
隔膜压力表Diaphragmsealedmanometer
法兰膜片隔离式压力表Flangeddiaphragmsealedmanometer
标准压力表Standardpressuregauge
电接点弹簧压力表Bourdon-tubemanometerwithelectriccontacts
氨用真空表Ammoniavacuum-gauge
膜片真空表Membranevacuum-gauge
风压表Outputairpressuregauge
膜盒式微压计Capsule-typemicromanometer
双波纹管差压计Differentialpressuregaugewithdoublebellows
活塞式压力计Pistontypepressuregauge
补偿微压计Compensatingmicromanometer
带冷凝管压力表Manometerwithcondensingtube
四、流量、液位测量仪表Flow&levelmeasuringinstruments
椭圆齿轮流量计Ovalgearflowmeter
湿式气体流量计Wettypegasflowmeter
气远传转子流量计Pneumaticremotetransmittingrotameter
靶式流量计Targetflowmeter
玻璃转子流量计Glasstyperotameter
玻璃管液面计Glass-tubelevelgauge
浮标式遥控测液位计Remotemeasuringfloatlevelmeter
环室标准孔板Standardorificewithcarrier-rings
标准孔板Standardorifice
带柄平孔板Plateorificewithhandle
组合式高压孔板AssembletypeHPorifice
环室1/4圆喷嘴Quadrantnozzlewithcarrier-rings
蜗轮流量变送器Turbineflowtransmitter
频率转换积算器Frequencytransducerwithintegrator
三阀体Three-valvemanifold
三通电磁阀Three-waysolenoidvalve
小口径旋翼式冷水水表Rotatingvanetypecoldwater-meter
TYQ-2型外浮筒液面调节器TypeTYQ-2externalcagedisplacerlevelcontroller
QBF3型单插入式法兰差压变送器TypeQBF3singleinsertionflangeddifferentialpressuretransimitter
带平面（或槽面,凹面）密封面的节流装置Throttlingdevicewithflat（orgrooved,female）sealingsurface
法兰上钻孔取压的节流装置Throttlingdevicewithdrilledholesonflange
带槽面（或凹面）环室取压的节流装置Throttlingdevicegrooved（orfemale）carrier-ring
圆形均压环取压的孔板Orificeplatewithcircularpressure-equalizingrings
五、显示仪表Displayinginstruments
旋转刻度自动平衡指示仪Self-balancingindicatorwithrotatingscale
长图自动平衡记录仪Strip-chartself-balancingrecorder
条形自动平衡显示仪Self-balancingstripindicator
动圈式温度指示调节仪Movingcoiltypetemperatureindicatingcontroller
小条型（自动平衡）指示仪Smallstrip-type（self-balancing）indicator
指示压力调节器Indicatingpressurecontroller
六、分析仪表Analyzers
磁氧分析器Paramagneticoxygenanalyzer
红外线气体分析器Infraredtypegasanalyzer
热磁式氢气分析器Thermal-conductivityhydrogenanalyzer
磁饱和稳压器Magneticsaturatedvoltagestabilizer
稳压器（气体用）Manostat
干燥器Drier
过滤器Filter
转子流量计Rotameter
标准气钢瓶Standardgascylinder
压力调节器Pressureregulator
气水分离器Knock-outdrum
放大器Amplifier
七、气动单元组合仪表Instrumentsofthepneumaticaggregate
二针一笔指示调节仪Double-pointsingle-penindicating&recordingcontroller
气动二针记录仪Pneumaticdouble-penrecorder
气动一针记录仪Pneumaticsingle-penrecorder
气动条形指示仪Pneumaticstrip-typeindicator
气动色带指示仪Pneumaticcolour-stripindicator
气动温度变送器Pneumatictemperaturetransmitter
气动压力变送器Pneumaticpressuretransmitter
气动绝对压力变送器Pneumaticabsolutepressuretransmitter
气动法兰式差压变送器Pneumaticflangeddifferentialpressuretransmitter
气动差压变送器Pneumaticdifferentialpressuretransmitter
气动液位调节变送器Pneumaticlevelcontrollertransmitter
气动双法兰隔膜式差压变送器Pneumaticdouble-flangediaphragmseparatedtypedifferentialpressuretransmitter
气动串级指示记录调节器Pneumaticcascadeindicatingandrecordingcontroller
空气过滤减压阀Airpressureregulator-filter
气动自锁阀Pneumaticself-lockingvalve
大功率过滤器Largecapacityfilter
气动阀门定位器Pneumaticvalvepositioner
气动遥控板Pneumaticremotecontrolstation
气动旁路遥控板Pneumaticby-passremotecontrolstation
气动付线板Pneumaticby-passstation
五孔气插座Five-holepneumaticsocket
气动加减器Pneumaticadder-subtractor
气动继动器Pneumaticrelay
电-气转换器Electric-pneumatictransducer
气动定值器Pneumaticloadingstation
气动积算器Pneumaticintergratingcounter
比值变送器Ratiotransmitter
大功率减压阀Largecapacitypressureregulator
空气安全阀Airsafetyvalve
气动差压变送器Pneumaticdifferentialpressuretransmitter
变差Variation
膜盒Capsule
背压Backpressure
膜片Diaphragm
力平衡原理Force-balanceprinciple
主杠杆Force-bar
拉条组件Tensionassembly
反馈波纹管Feedbackbellows
正（负）压室High（low）pressurechamber
静压误差Staticerror
反馈力矩Feedbackmonent
静压轮Staticaligement
温度误差Temperatureerror
牵移机构Elevationanddepressionunit
隔离液Sealingliquid
基准液面Referencelevel
牵移弹簧depressionspring
抵消Balanceout
平衡状态Balancecondition
最大牵移范围Maximumrangeofelevationepression
单门过载冲击Overpressureimpactfromeitherdirection
拉滚,凹陷,裂缝或腐蚀Soratched,cracksorerosion
咬合深度Depthofjamming
姿式误差Errorposition
拉紧力应更大些Tighter......togreattorque
调压螺钉Pressureadjustingscrew
零点漂移Zeroshoft
故障现象Troubles
恒节流孔Fixedrestrictor
波纹深度Depthofundulars
回差大Exceededvariation
输出缓慢Outputslugglish
负载容积Loadingcapacity
查漏清堵Checkforpipingleaks&eliminateanyclogs
输出振荡Vibratingofoutput
行程误差Progressiveerror
气动指示记录调节器Pneumaticindicatingandrecordercontroller
串级记录调节器Cascaderecordingcontroller
记录纸速度Chartspeed
笔记录式Continuouspenwriting
记录纸驱动机构Chartdrivemechanism
浮环Floatingdisc
灵敏度Limitationofsensitibity
平衡状态Inequilibrium
气（电）插座Air（electric）connectingplug
阀芯Valvecore
报警指示器Alarmindicator
微分阀Derivativerestrictor
比例加积分作用Proportionalplusresetaction
积分阀Resetrestrictor
平面节流阀flatthrottlingvalve
反馈压力瞬间变化值Immediatechangeinfeedbackpressure
自衡单元Automaticbalancingunit
扇形板Sectorlevel
平动-自动的切换装置Manualtoautomatictransfer
给定与测量机构Setpointunitandmeasurementreceiveassembly
同步误差Synchroerror
比例度Proportionalband
等速法Uniformvelocitymethod
阶跃法Stepchangemethod
八、执行器Actuator
气动薄膜调节阀Pneumaticdiaphragmcontrolvalve
流量特性:
直线Flowcharacteristic:
Liner
对数Logarithmic
信号压力Signalpressure
公称力矩Nominalmoment
带手轮散热片阀门定位器Withhandwheel,radiator&valve
气闭Airtoclose
气开Airtoopen
快开式Quick-opentype
高压气动薄膜执行机构Highpressurepneumaticdiaphragmactuatingmechanism
气动活塞切断阀Pneumaticpistoncut-offvalve
带手轮散热片Withhandwheel,radiator
气动长行程执行机构Pneumaticlong-strokeactuatingmechanism
九、其他Other
隔离器Sealingpot
调压器Pressureregulator
框架式仪表盘Frametypeinstrumentpanel-boardwithsidesbendback
半模拟仪表盘Semi-graphicinstrument（panel-board）
空白半模拟仪表盘Blanksemi-graphicinstrumentpanel-board
左侧门Leftsidedoor
右侧门Rightsidedoor
直形橱式操纵台Consolewithwardrobe
仪表箱Instrumentbox
保温箱Heatinsulatedbox
仪表保护箱Instrumentprotectingbox
铭牌框Nameplate
光字排Illuminatednameplate
右开门左封闭柜式仪表盘Casetypeinstrumentpanel-boardwithdooratrightside&leftsideenclosed
十、仪表检验设备Calibratingdevicesforinstruments
低电位直流电位差计Low-potentialD.C.potentiometer
直流复射式检流计D.C.reflectinggalvanometer
便携式饱和标准电池Portablesturatedstandardcell
高温管式电阻炉Hightemperatureelectricresistancetubularfurnace
单双臂两用直流Single-arm&double-arm（double-purpose）D.C.bridge
携带式直流单臂电桥Portablesingle-armD.C.bridge
携带式直
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