河南省新乡市届高三一轮复习摸底考试英语试题 含答案.docx
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河南省新乡市届高三一轮复习摸底考试英语试题含答案
新乡市2020—2021学年高三一轮复习摸底考试
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:
高考全部内容。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthedrugstore.B.Atthebarber’s.C.Atthelaundry.
2.Whenwillthecoatsbefinished?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
3.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Worried.B.Satisfied.C.Delighted.
4.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theyshareonecartowork.
B.Theycometoworkearlier.
C.Theygetmoreworkdone.
5.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?
A.Todosomesightseeing.
B.Todrivethewomanthere.
C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanasktodoatfirst?
A.Trythegloves.B.Returnthegloves.C.Changethegloves.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytogettheglovessheprefers?
A.$29.95.B.$35.25.C.$5.3.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdowelearnaboutthecouple?
A.Theyareonvacation.
B.Theywentonatriplastyear.
C.Thewifedoesn’tliketotravel.
9.Howlongdoesthetripintheadvertisementtake?
A.7days.B.14days.C.21days.
10.Whydoesn’tthewifelikethetripintheadvertisement?
A.Shepreferstostayinthesameplace.
B.Shedoesn’tliketravellingbyship.
C.Shedislikesthefoodtobeofferedonthetrip.
听第8段材料,回答第1l至13题。
11.Whatistheadvantageofthenewproduct?
A.Tohelpsettlefamilyproblems.
B.Tobringconveniencetopeople’slives.
C.Toequipthehousewithdifferentthings.
12.Whatistherobotprogrammedtodo?
A.Repairingandguarding.B.Shoppingandcooking.C.Cleaningandwashing.
13.Howdoesthewomanliketheproduct?
A.Itissafeenough.B.Itisverypopular.C.Itistooexpensive.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Guideandtourist.
15.Wheredoesthemanlivenow?
A.Inthewoman’shouse.B.Inhisapartment.C.Inahotel.
16.Whatimpressedthemanmostinthepark?
A.Peopledancinginpublic.
B.Thebeautifulscenery.
C.Lotsofstatues.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidMr.Jonesjointhecompany?
A.Fiveyearsago.B.Thirtyyearsago.C.Fortyyearsago.
18.WhatwasMr.Jones’firstpromotion?
A.Officemanager.B.Headdriver.C.Vicepresidentofoperations.
19.HowdidMr.Jonesgethisdegree?
A.Bystudyingfull-time.B.Bystudyingwithateam.C.Bytakingnightclasses.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.TowelcomeMr.Jonesasanewemployee.
B.TocelebrateMr.Jones’retirement.
C.TocongratulateMr.Jonesonhisnewjob.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
LondonTourandAttractionPassTickets
TicketstoAttractions
WiththisLondonAttractionPass,youcanbenefitfromoursightseeingbustourplusthreetopLondonattractions—MadameTussauds,LondonEyeandSeaLifeLondon.Thebestpartisthatyoudon’tneedtovisitallthreeattractionsinoneday.OnceyouhaveboughtyourLondonattractionsticketpackage,youhave30daystovisiteachattractionsoyoucanspreadvisitsoutacrossyourtrip.
Gallery
SomanyamazinggalleriesinLondon!
ThereareplentyofphotoopportunitieswiththeLondonTourandAttractionPass.Withsomanythingstodo,you’llhavelotsofpicturestosharewithfamiliesandfriends.
PlanYourVisit
WithourLondon72hourBusTicket,youwillbeabletogettooneattractionperdaywithease.Yourticketsarevalidforentrywithin30daysafteryouhaveboughtthemandyoucanusethembefore,afteroronthesamedayasyourbustour.
Location
MadameTussauds:
Marylebone,nexttoBakerStreet
LondonEye:
Southbank
SeaLifeLondon:
Southbank
OpeningTimes
MadameTussauds:
Timesvarybetween9am—6pm
LondonEye:
Timesvarybetween10am—9:
30pm
SeaLifeLondon:
Openingtimesvarybetween9:
30am—7pm
Accessibility
MadameTussauds:
Wheelchairfriendlybutbookyourseatinadvance.
LondonEye:
Onlytwowheelchairspercapsuleandamaximumof8atanyonetime.Youmustbookadisabledseatinadvance.
SeaLifeLondon.Fullwheelchairsareaccessible.
21.HowlongcanLondonattractionsticketpackagebeused?
A.30days.B.72hours.C.1week.D.24hours.
22.Whatcanyousharewithyourfamilyaftervisitinggalleries?
A.Artworks.B.Books.C.Paintings.D.Photos.
23.WhatshouldthedisableddowhenvisitingLondonEye?
A.VisitLondonEyeafter10pm.B.Bookadisabledseatinadvance.
C.BuyaLondon72hourBusTicket.D.ReachMaryleboneasearlyaspossible.
B
WhenIwas4,ourfamilytookthetrainacrossthecountrytovisitourgrandparents.BecauseIwassolittle,Idon’tremembermuch.ButIdohaveafewmemoriesofourstaythere.
Grandfatherhadsometomatoesgrowingonthenorthsideofhishouse,justoutsidethebackdoortothekitchen.Ifoundanicegreentomato.IpickeditandbroughtitwithbothhandsandcameintothekitchenandgaveittoGrandpa.“Look,Grandpa,whatIfound!
”Hethankedmewithasmile,andshowedmehewasputtingitonthewindowsill(窗台).Iwassohappy,andIheadedbackoutside,tellingGrandfatherI’dbringhimsomemore.Butmymomcaughtmeandsaid,“No,no,no,greentomatoesarebadforhealth!
”Grandmothersatinherwheelchairinthelivingroombythefrontdoor.Weplayedgameswithher.
Soon,ourvisitendedandwehadtogohome.WeleftGrandmothertogobacktothetrainstation.Itwasseveralhours’driveaway.WeallsqueezedintoGrandfather’scar.
Afewyearslater,ourfamilywaslivinginColorado.Grandfathercametovisitus!
HecamebyplanetoDenver,andafteralongdrive,myfatherpickedhimup.DuringtheweeksGrandfatherstayedwithuslikemostchildren,I’dgooutandplayinthebackyardwithhimeveryday.I’msureitwasaprecioustimeforGrandfatherandmyparents,too.Irememberthatwhenhewasleavingintheairplane,wecouldseehimintheairplanewindow,lookinggrieved.IneversawGrandfatheragainfromthenon,becausewemovedevenfurtheraway.Butwedidn’tforgethim.
24.Howdidthegrandfatherreactwhentheauthorshowedhimthegreentomatoes?
A.Hewasangry.B.Helookedstrange.
C.Hepraisedhisgrandson.D.Hethankedtheauthor.
25.Howdidthegrandfatherfinallygettohisson’shomeinColorado?
A.Byplaneandcar.B.Bytrainandcar.
C.Byplaneandtrain.D.Bycarandship.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grieved”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Curious.B.Sad.C.Cautious.D.Angry.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThelifeofmygrandfatherB.Thetomatoesofmygrandparents
C.AlessonfrommygrandparentsD.Thememoryofmygrandfather
C
30StMaryAxe,commonlyknownastheGherkin,wasdesignedbyinternationallynotedarchitect,LordNormanFoster.Builtin2004,London’sfirstenvironmentallysustainablesky-scrapperwasconstructedforSwiss-Re,thelargestre-insurancecompanyintheworld.TheGherkin,whichisthesixthtallestbuildinginLondon,wassoldforover£600millionin2007,makingitthemostexpensivelocationinBritaintohaveanoffice.Sinceitscompletion,30StMaryAxehaswonmanyarchitecturalawardsincludingin2004theRoyalInstituteofBritishArchitectsStirlingPrizeandin2006theBDWorldArchitecturethe“mostadmirednewbuildingintheworld”.
Lyingintheheartofthecity,Foster’sbuildingisonthesiteofLondon’shistoricBalticExchangewhichwasseverelydamagedin1992.Constructedexactly100yearsbeforecompletionoftheGherkin,survivingpartsoftheBalticExchangebuildingweresoldandarebeingre-constructedinTallinn,thecapitaloftheBalticcountryEstonia.TheBalticExchange,whichtradesinthesaleofmerchantvesselsandtransportationofindustrialbulkcommoditiesandoriginatesbackto1744,wasstartedbyshipownersandbrokersmeetinginacoffeehouse.
AtthetopoftheGherkin,onthe40thfloor,thereisaprivatebarfeaturinga360°panoramicviewofLondon.Despitethebuildingbeingrounded,the“lens”(镜头)shapedglassroofabovethebaristheonlycurvedglassinthebuilding,andissimilarindesigntotheglassdomewhichcoveredpartofthegroundflooroftheoldBalticExchange.
Thesmoothcleanlinesofthebuildingcoverahightechandenvironmentallydesignedinterior.Toreachtheroofbarthereisahydrauliclift,pushedfrombelow,whichdoesn’trequireanymachineryaboveit.Double-glassedgapsineachfloorcreateverticalcorridorsthathelpkeepwarminthewinterandimproveairflowinthesummer.This,coupledwithallthenaturallightfloodinginthroughthewindows,resultsinthebuildingneedingmuchlessenergy.
28.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Fosterisn’tanEnglisharchitect.
B.TheGherkinisveryfamousintheworld.
C.TheGherkinisthetallestbuildinginLondon.
D.TheGherkinisthefirstsky-scrapperinLondon.
29.WhenwastheBalticExchangebuildingconstructed?
A.Inthemid-19thcentury.B.Inthelate19thcentury.
C.Intheearly20thcentury.D.Inthemid-20thcentury.
30.WhatisatthetopoftheGherkin?
A.Acoffeehouse.B.TheBalticExchange.
C.Aprivatebar.D.Aprivateoffice.
31.HowdoestheGherkinmanagetosaveenergy?
A.Bybeingequippedwithdoubleglass.
B.Bystoppingpeopleusingelectricity.
C.Byopeningallthewindowsinthesummer.
D.Byaskingpeopletouselessair-conditioning.
D
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