学年白云区联考初三英语一模.docx

学年白云区联考初三英语一模.docx

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学年白云区联考初三英语一模

2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试

英语测试卷

（一）

一．语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onceuponatime;apoorgirlnamedGheta1inasmallhousewithhermother.Everyday,themothermilkedtheircow.Thenshetook2milktothemarketandsoldit.

Onedaythemotherwasverybusyandtoldherdaughter3themilkatthemarket.Ghetawasunhappy,4sheunderstoodthatifshedidn’tsellthemilk,therewouldbenofood5dinner.

Onthewaytothemarket,Ghetawastiredand6downunderabigtree.Assherested,shedreamed7onedayshewouldmakealotofmoneyandbuyafinehouse.Shefeltso8thatsheaccidentallykickedthebottleofmilkover.9themilkspilledout!

Therewas10shecoulddoexceptturnaroundandgohome.

WhenGhetawalkedintothehouse.Shetoldhermother11hadhappened,andhermothergotveryupset.ButGhetasaid,“ItwasagoodthingthatIdidn’ttake____12____cowtothemarket,IfIhadkickedherinsteadofthebottle,shewouldhaveescapedfromme!

Welost13milk,butwestillhavethecow,sowe14getmore.”

Graduallyhermother’sangercooled.Afterthat,Ghetastopped15andstartedworkinghard.

（）1.A.liveB.livesC.livedD.haslived

（）2.A.不填B.aC.anD.the

（）3.A.sellB.tosellC.soldD.selling

（）4.A.butB.soC.thoughD.because

（）5.A.toB.atC.inD.for

（）6.A.sitB.satC.sitsD.wassitting

（）7.A.ifB.howC.thatD.which

（）8.A.excitedB.moreexcitedC.excitingD.excitedly

（）9.A.NoneB.AllC.SomeD.Neither

（）10.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

（）11.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.what

（）12.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

（）13.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew

（）14.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.haveto

（）15.A.dreamingB.todreamC.dreamsD.dreamed

2．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ayoungsoldierwaslookingforsomeoneinahospital.Theninfrontofaroom,anursesawhimandsaid,“Oh,yourfatherisrighthere.”Andbeforetheyoungmancould16anything,shequicklytookhimtoanoldmaninbed.“Yoursonishere,”shesaid.Shehadto17manytimesbeforetheoldman’seyesopened.

Theoldmanwastoosicktoseetheyoungman18.Hereachedouthishand.Theyoungmanheldhishand.Hewantedtolettheoldmanfeelhis19.

Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancould20besidethebed.Allthroughthenight,theyoungmansatthereandheldtheoldman’shand.Thenursefoundhimverytired,sosheaskedhimtohavea

21,buthedidn’t.Sometimes,thenurseheardtheyoungmansayafewwords.Theoldmansaidnothing.Heonlyheldtheyoungman’shandthewhole22.

Whenmorningcame,theoldmandied.Thenursesaid,“I’msorryaboutthat.”“Butwhoisthatman?

”“Heisyourfather,”sheansweredin____23____.“No,heisn’t,”theyoungmansaid.“Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife.”“Thenwhydidn’tyousayanythingwhenItookyoutohim?

”“Iknewatoncethattheremustbesomethingwrong.ButIalsoknewhe24hisson,andhissonjustwasn’there.WhenIfoundhewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot,Iknewhowmuchheneededme.SoI25.”

Nexttimesomeoneneedsyou,justbethere.

（）16.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.tell

（）17.A.reportB.rememberC.repeatD.copy

（）18.A.correctlyB.clearlyC.happilyD.closely

（）19.A.happinessB.energyC.sadnessD.love

（）20.A.standB.lieC.walkD.sit

（）21.A.seatB.restC.lookD.talk

（）22.A.weekB.morningC.nightD.month

（）23.A.surpriseB.fearC.troubleD.danger

（）24.A.believedB.understoodC.rememberD.needed

（）25.A.returnedB.arrivedC.stayedD.Left

三．阅读（满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Charlessatinthediningroomwithfiveotherstudents,waitingforMsSwansontointerviewallofthem.MsSwanson,theseventh-gradescienceteacher,waslookingforalabhelper.Charles’shandsweresweaty（出汗的）andhisfacefelthot.Hewonderedifhisfacewasred—andifanyonewouldnotice.

Ashepreparedforhisinterview,Charlesreviewedasetofcardswithnotesthathehadmadeearlier.Onthecards,hehadwrittenanswerstoquestionsthatMsSwansonmightaskandsomelabrequirements.“Theemergency（应急的）eyewashstationisnotaplacetogetadrinkofwater,”hequietlyreadaloudfromonecard.“Putonyourlabcoatoryou’llnotbeallowedintotheschoolsciencelab.Havestrongshoestoprotectyourfeetfrombrokenglass,”hecontinuedtoreadfromanothercard.

Lookingup,Charlesdecidedtocheckouttheothercandidates.Nearby,agirlwithdarkredhairwasputtingherownsetofcardsinorder.Hewatchedasshetoreacardintotinypiecesandputthepiecesintoapocket.SuddenlyshelookedupatCharles.“Areyounervous?

”sheasked.“No,I’mnotnervous—notatall,”Charlessaid,“Whataboutyou?

”“Uh,no,meneither.”thegirlanswered.

Atthatmoment,MsSwansonappeared.“CharlesLocke?

”shecalledout.

（）26.IfCharlesissuccessfulingettingthejob,hewill________.

A.Teachtheseventh-gradescienceB.Interviewtheotherfivestudents

C.HelpdosomeworkinthelabD.Workintheeyewashstation

（）27.Whensittinginthediningroom,Charleswas________.

A.nervousB.calmC.excitedD.sad

（）28.Theunderlinedword“candidates”inparagraph3refersto“________”.

A.labhelpersB.scienceteachers

C.studentsreadingcardsD.studentscompetingforthejob

（）29.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.MakingnotesoncardsB.Makingfriendsatschool

C.ThelifeonascienceteacherD.Studentswaitingtobeinterviewed

（）30.Whatwillprobablyhappennextinthestory?

A.Charleswilltearuphiscards.

B.CharleswilltalktoMsSwanson.

C.Charleswillgiveuptryingforthejob.

D.Charleswillhelpthegirlprepareforherinterview.

B

Manyblindpeopleuseguidedogstohelpthemgetsafelyfromplacetoplaceandtowarnthemofdanger.Butwhatcanblindpeopledoiftheyareallergic（过敏的）todogsorjustdon’tlikethem?

Forsomepeople,theanswerisprovidedbytheGuideHorseFoundation.

JanetandDonBurlesonfoundedtheorganizationin1999.Theybegantrainingminiaturehorsestohelpguideblindpeople.Miniaturehorseslookjustlikeregularhorse,onlymuchsmaller.Theyaregenerallylessthan34inchestall.

Cuddleswasthefoundation’sfirstguidehorseinfullservice.Shebecame45-year-oldDanShaw’shelper.Shawhasaneyediseaseandhissightisverypoor.Onenight,whilefillingoutaformtogetaguidedog,ShawheardanewsstoryonTVabouttraininghorsestoguidetheblind.Shawloveshorsesandwantedaguideanimalthatwouldlivealongtime.Heapplied,andayearlater,CuddlesandShawbegantrainingasateam.

OnatriptoNewYork,CuddleshelpedShawsafelytourTimesSquare,averybusypartofthecityatnight.Thenextday,CuddlescalmlyrodetheelevatorwithShawtothecrowdedtopoftheEmpireStateBuilding,afamoustallbuilding.CuddlesevenguidedShawontheboatridetotheStatueofLiberty,andtraveledonthesubwaysystem.

ShawsaysthatheisveryluckytohaveCuddles.HebelievesthatCuddleshaschangedhislifeforthebetterbygivinghimthechancetodothingshimselfandmakinghimfeelmuchmoreconfidentabouthimself.

（）31.TheGuideHorseFoundation________.

A.wassetupbyoneperson

B.hasdifferentkindsofhorses

C.trainshorsestoguideblindpeople

D.hasahistoryofseveralhundredyears

（）32.Accordingtothepassage,miniaturehorses________.

A.liveashorterlifethanguidedogs

B.aremuchsmallerthanregularhorses

C.aremorefriendlytopeoplethandogs

D.aredifferentfromregularhorsesinmanyways

（）33.WeknowfromthepassagethatDanShaw________.

A.becameblindattheageof43

B.hasagreatloveforhorses

C.heardaboutguidehorsesfromafriend

D.gotaguidehorseassoonasheapplied

（）34.CuddleschangedDanShaw’slifeby________.

A.makinghimfamousB.helpingtocalmhim

C.givinghimconfidenceD.helpinghimstartanorganization

（）35.Thepassageiswrittentotellusthat________.

A.specialanimalscanhelppeopledoseeminglyimpossiblethings

B.blindpeoplearebravetofacemanychallenges

C.horsesarebetterthandogsasguideanimals

D.newYorkCityisamagicalcity

C

GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshedidnotstartpaintinguntilshewasinherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidtoherself,“Iwouldneversitbackinarockingchair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”Noonecouldhavehadamorecolorfuloldage.

ShewasbornAnnaMaryRobertsononafarminaNewYorkState,oneoffiveboysandfivegirls.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasindomesticservice（家政服务）until,attwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives,firstinVirginiaandtheninNewYorkState,atEagleBridge.Shehadtenchildren,butonlyfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1927.

GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroidery（刺绣）picturesasahobby,shestartedtopaintagainbecauseherhandshadbecometoostiff（僵硬的）tosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.HerpictureswerefirstsoldatalocalmarketandweresoonnoticedMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sknownforsolong,awonderfulsenseofcolorandform.“