广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题.docx

广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题.docx

《广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

广安市中考英语阅读理解优编题

2019年罗渡中学中考英语：

阅读理解优编题（6）附答案

第一篇

 （2019中考科普环保类选练）

Thinkofallthethingsyouthrowaway：

juicebottles，sodacans，candycovers．It addsup．Howmuchrubbishdoyouproduce?

Americansthrowawayabout1tonofrubbishperpersoneveryyear．That's2000poundsofrubbish!

Mostoftherubbishgetscoveredinbigholesintheroundcalledlandfills（垃圾掩埋法）．

   Alotofthisrubbishcanberecycled，orturnedbacktosomethinguseful．Themainthingswerecycletodayaremadeofmetalandpaper．

   Peoplerecycleformanyreasons．Oneofthemainreasonsistoprotectresources（资源）．Makingnewcansoutofoldonesmeanslessaluminum（铝）isneededfornewcans．

   Thisleadstoasecondreasonpeoplerecycle：

itsavesenergy．Recyclingoldaluminumcanstakemuchlessenergythanmakingnewaluminum．Tomakenewaluminum，youneedtominemetalore（矿石）fromtheground，removeit，andrefineit，intoafinishedmetal．

   Recyclingalsoprotectsvaluableland．Byrecycling，weproducelessrubbish．Thatmeansfewerlandfillsareneededfordroppingourrubbish．Becausemetalsaresomewhatcostlytomake，theyaretheworld'smostrecycledmaterials．Abouttwo-thirdsofallsteel（钢）isrecycled．

   Almostalldrinkcansaremadeofaluminum．Americansrecycleaboutone-thirdoftheirusedaluminumcans．Emptycansaresenttospecialfactories．There，theyarecleaned，melted，andmadeintonewpiecesofaluminum．

   Americansuselotsofpaper—mostlyintheformofnewspapers，magazines，andcardboardboxes．Infact，papertakesupmorespaceinlandfillsthananyothermaterial．

   Oldpapercanbecutandmadeareintonewpaper．Americansrecyclealittlemorethanone-thirdoftheirpaperrubbish．Newpapersaremadefromtrees，eachtonofrecycledpapersavesabout17trees!

1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______．

A．asciencebook  B．aChinesebook  C．ahistorybook   D．ageographybook

2.Whichmaterialisn’tmentionedinthepassage?

A.Paper  B.Metal  C.Wood  D.Water

3.Whydopeoplerecyclerubbish?

A．Toprotectresourcesbecauseit'shardtomakenewresources．

B．Itcansaveenergy，becausetheresourcesarelimited（有限）．

C．Toprotectvaluableland，becausethereisnoplacetoburyrubbish．

D．Toprotectresources，saveenergyandprotectvaluableland．

4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A．Peoplerecyclepaperfromthetrees．  

B．Paperstakeuplessspaceinthelandfills．

C．Americansrecyclealittlemorethan1/3oftheirpaperrubbish．

D．Torecyclepapercan'tprotecttheenvironment．

5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______．

A．Toletusknowitisabigjobtodealwithrubbish．

B.Toexplainthereasonsforrubbishrecycle．

C．Todescribehowtorecyclemetalandpaper．

D.Toexplainhowtorecyclerubbishandwhytodoso．

参考答案ADDCB

第二篇

【****东台市】C

TherearefourpartsinIELTS:

listening,speaking,readingandwriting.Listeningisveryimportant.Areyouconfident?

Haveyoumadegoodpreparation?

ThebookIELTSListeningishelpfulforyourpreparationforIELTS.

CarandDriveristheworld'smostpopularautomotivemagazine.Itprovidesinformationandentertainmentforpeoplewholikecars.Itoffersthebestvehicletestsinthebusiness.Themagazinealsocoversthelatestdevelopmentsincartechnology.

OnceyouownthebookDesigningEffectiveSpeechInterfaces,youwillbecomeagoodspeaker.SusanWeinschenk’sexcellentideasonhowtomakeaperfectspeechareveryhelpfultoyou.Withthehelpofthebook,youwillbeconfidenttoknowhowtogiveyourspeech.Also,youwilllearnhowtoattractyouraudienceduringthespeech.

Thebookoffershealthyanddeliciousfood.Thesedishescanallbecompletedinlessthanhalfanhour,andinmanycases,injustafewminutes.SissonandMeiershowyouhowtodelightyourfamilyorguestseverytimewithquick,deliciousmealsusinglocalmaterials,meats,healthyfats（yes,andrealbutter）andcommonherbsandspices.

39.Whichofthefollowingwillhelptoimproveyourspeech?

A.IELTSListening.B.CarandDriver.

C.Quick&EasyMeals.D.DesigningEffectiveSpeechInterfaces.

40.WhowillprobablybeinterestedinQuick&EasyMeals?

A.Carfans.B.Englishspeakers.

C.Housewives.D.Businessmen.

41.Howmanyofthefourshortpassagesareintroductionsofmagazines?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

参考答案39—41:

DCA

第三篇

【****扬州市模拟】

Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!

Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent．Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank．You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare．

Theeye-recognition（眼睛识别）programisalreadybeingtestedinshopsandbanksintheU.S.A.，Britain，Spain，ItalyandTurkey．Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare．

However，scientistsareworkingonothersystems．Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!

Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorfromthemarkmadebyyourfinger．

Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder，orgetdirtylikehandsorfingers．Andeventwinshavedifferenteyes，sotheprogramcanbeupto94%correct，dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis．Someprogramsmayonlybe51%．InBritain，itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofrecognizing（认出）youbyyoureyes．Sosmile!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

（）1．Whatwilltheprogramforrememberingeyesbeusedfor?

A．Banksandcomputers．

B．Banksandshops．

C．Schoolsandcomputers．

D．Schoolsandshops．

（）2．Howdoestheeye-recognitionprogramwork?

A．Youlookatthemachineandtypethenumber．

B．Youneedtospeakandthenlook．

C．Themachinelooksatyourface．

D．Youlookatthemachine．

（）3．Whichrecognitionprogramisalreadyinuse?

A．Rememberingeyesandsmell．

B．Rememberingfingersorvoices．

C．Rememberingfacesandvoices．

D．Rememberinghandsandfaces．

（）4．Whatproblemscouldtherebewiththeeye-recognitionprogram?

A．Someeyesarethesame．

B．Eyescanchange．

C．Itisnotalwayscorrect．

D．Eyescangetdirty．

（）5．What'stheadvantageofusingeye-recognitionprogramsinthispassage?

A．Youneedn'trememberanumber．

B．Youneedn'ttakemoneywithyou．

C．Youdon'tneedtospeak．

D．Peoplethinktheyareinteresting．

答案：

1．B眼睛识别技术将会用于银行和商店。

2．D利用眼睛识别身份时，只需看着测试机器就行了。

3．B目前，识别身份的方法主要是指纹和声音识别。

4．C眼睛识别技术准确率高，但仍会出错。

5．A眼睛识别技术的优势在于它不像密码识别，不需要记住一串数字。

第四篇

阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的三个或四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Ifyourbirthdayiscoming，whatgiftswillyourparentsbuyforyou？

It'snoteasyforChineseparentstochoosebirthdaygiftsfortheirchildren.ManyAmericanparentsalsohavethesameproblem.ButluckilytheyhaveAmericanGirl—anAmericancompany.It'sfamousforitsbeautifuldolls（玩具娃娃）．Thoughtherearemanyfamousdollsintheworld，AmericanGirldollsaregirls'favoritebirthdaygifts.

WhatmakesAmericanGirldollssopopularwithgirls？

Thesecretisintheirmatching（相配的）hair，skin，eyecolorandclothing.Thatistosay，therearedifferentkindsofdollsforpeopletochoosefrom.Andthedollslookliketheirowners.Thecompanyhopestheirdollscanmakegirlsunderstandthatit'sOKtobedifferentfromothers.

Thecompanygiveseachdollanameandaspecialbackground（背景）．Italsoinvitessomewriterstowritebooksaboutthesedolls.ThestoriesaremainlyaboutAmericanhistoryindifferentperiods.Sogirlscangetalotoffunandalsolearnsomethingabouthistory.

（  ）1.WhatisAmericanGirlinthepassage?

A．AChinesecompany. B．AJapanesecompany.

C．AnAmericancompany. D．AnAustraliancompany.

（  ）2.WhyareAmericanGirldollssopopularwithgirls?

A．Becausetheyareverycheapandeveryonecanaffordthem.

B．Becausetherearedifferentkindsofdollsforpeopletochoosefrom.

C．Becauseeachdollhasanameandaspecialbackground.

D．Becausegirlsdon'tlikeothertoys.

（  ）3.AllAmericanGirldollsarenot________eachother.

A．worriedabout B．thesameas

C．friendlyto D．differentfrom

（  ）4.Whatdoesthecompanygivetoeachdoll?

A．Anicesweater. B．Astrangename.

C．Anewskirt. D．Aspecialbackground.

（  ）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．It'seasyforChineseparentstochoosebirthdaygiftsfortheirchildren.

B．TheAmericanGirldollslooklikesomefamouspeople.

C．Thecompanyinvitessomereporterstoreportonthesedolls.

D．GirlscanlearnsomethingaboutAmericanhistoryfromthedolls.

【参考答案】1C2B3B4D5D

第五篇

Doyoufeelyouhaveenoughtimetodoallthethingsyouhavetodoorwanttodo?

Howdoyouthinkyoucouldplanyourdaybetter?

Adailyschedule（时间表）willhelpyouplaneverypartofit.Ifyoulearntomanage（安排）yourtime,youwillprobablyfeellessworried.Hereishowtodoit.1.Takeoutapieceofpaperandaruler.Drawaformofyourwakinghours,usingonesquare（正方形）foreachhalfanhour.Ifyou’reawakefor16hourseachday,youwillneed32squares:

8across,4down.2.Sitdownandexamineyourday.Makealistofallthethingsyouneedtodo.Thinkaboutwhenyoushoulddothem.3.Filloutyourschedule.4.Remembertogiveyourselfbreaks.Ifdoingallofyourhomeworkatonetimeistoomuch,schedulealittlebitoffreetimeinthemiddleofit.5.Ifyouhaveanimportantthingtodobutit’snotonyourschedule,adjustotheractivitiesaroundit.6.Thinkaboutusingdifferentcoloredpensforyourdifferentactivities.Inthisway,you’llclearlyknowhowyourdayisplannedout.

1．Theunderlinedword"adjust"means_________inthearticle.

A.忽略B.遵守C.执行D.调整

2．Ifth