最新鲁教版五四制学年英语九年级上册Unit1单元检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx

最新鲁教版五四制学年英语九年级上册Unit1单元检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx

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最新鲁教版五四制学年英语九年级上册Unit1单元检测题及答案解析精编试题

Unit1Whenwasitinvented?

检测题

（时间：

60分钟；满分：

100分）

一、听力部分（满分20分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的应答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.ByGeorgeCrum.B.In1863.

C.Theyarecrispy.

2.A.It’susedforcalculating.B.It’sagreatinvention.

C.BytheChinese.

3.A.Becauseit’stoosweet.B.Ilikethecolour.

C.Wouldyoulikesome?

4.A.No,thankyou.B.Goodidea.

C.It’smypleasure.

5.A.No,itisn’t.B.I’msorry.

C.Yes,itwas.

Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）

6.Whoisnothere?

A.Theteacher.B.Lucy.

C.Jack.

7.DoesJackwatchTVeveryevening?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.

C.It’sbadforhishealth.

8.What’swrongwithLily?

A.Shecan’tswim.B.Shecan’twalk.

C.Shecan’twait.

9.Whatwouldthetwomenliketodotogether?

A.They’dliketoplaytennis.B.They’dliketogoswimming.

C.They’dliketoplaybasketball.

10.Howdoesthewomanwanttogotothepolicestation?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.

C.Onfoot.

Ⅲ.听长对话和问题，选择最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）

听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11.HowwillFrankgotoAlex’shouse?

A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.

C.Bybike.

12.What’sthesurprise?

A.Anewbike.B.Anewbag.

C.Aphonecall.

听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.Whowillgivethematalk?

A.Afamousteacher.B.Afamouswriter.

C.Afamousinventor.

14.Whenwillthetalktakeplace?

A.OnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaymorning.

C.OnSundayafternoon.

15.Wherewilltheylistentothetalk?

A.Inthe1stmeetinghall.

B.Inthe2ndmeetinghall.

C.Inthe3rdmeetinghall.

Ⅳ.听短文，填写表格。

短文读两遍。

（每小题1分，满分5分）

Areportofstudents’vacations

TomwenttoHainan16andvisitedthebeaches.

17wenttoTokyo.Shevisited18Mountainandalsowentshoppingthere.

Bradstayedathomeandstudiedforthenew19.

Benwentto20Museumwithhisparents.

二、笔试部分（满分80分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

21.Thesoupisnotenough.Addsomesalt,please.

A.sweetB.sour

C.saltyD.crispy

22.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisfootballmatch?

—I’venoidea.ButisbelievedthattheSpanishteamwillwin.

A.thatB.this

C.whichD.it

23.Mr.ZhangleftforAmericain1998,andhedidn’treturnhome2002.

A.unlessB.when

C.untilD.since

24.Abigclassisusually3or4groupsatourschool.

A.fallenintoB.dividedinto

C.addedintoD.runinto

25.Thenewmachinewillbeusedglasses.

A.makeB.made

C.tomakeD.formake

26.ThebasketballgamewasinventedbyaCanadiandoctorJamesNaismith.

A.wascalledB.tocall

C.namedD.calling

27.—IoftenseeWangFangtotheoldpeople’shome.

—Ihearshevolunteerstolookaftertheold.

A.comeB.coming

C.tocomeD.came

28.—Doyouknow?

—Inthe6thcentury.

A.whenistheabacusinvented

B.whentheabacusisinvented

C.whenwastheabacusinvented

D.whentheabacuswasinvented

29.Aswaterisveryimportantforus,weshouldstoppeoplefromtheriver.

A.pollutingB.using

C.fillingD.crossing

30.Threeyearsagomyparentsencouragedmekeyboard,butforsomereason,Igaveup.

A.studyB.tostudy

C.studiedD.studying

31.Inourschoollibrarythereanumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthemgrowinglargerandlarger.

A.are;isB.is;are

C.have;areD.has;is

32.Mostofthekidsinourschoolenjoypopsongs,somehitsongsontheInternetlikeGangnamStyle.

A.besidesB.including

C.exceptD.without

33.I’msorryItookyourumbrellamistake.

A.forB.about

C.onD.by

34.—Thankyouverymuchforwhatyouhavedoneforme.

—.

A.WaitforamomentB.Goodidea

C.MypleasureD.Metoo

35.Mr.Brownhasmadeaofthreebooksforustoreadduringtheschoolholiday.

A.mapB.rule

C.listD.menu

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分,满分10分）

Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe36andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup（折叠）soitis37tocarrythem.

However,theumbrellawasnotalwaysas38asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis39.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.

Umbrellashavealonghistory.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto40umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas41toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,42wouldn’tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.

Englandwas43thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery44andumbrellasareveryuseful.

Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou45one,thinkingthatinthepastonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouaretheimportantperson,too.

36.A.rainB.cloud

C.airD.water

37.A.lovelyB.cheap

C.hardD.easy

38.A.lightB.heavy

C.commonD.special

39.A.wayB.size

C.reasonD.place

40.A.discoverB.use

C.examineD.discuss

41.A.walkedB.travelled

C.rodeD.flew

42.A.childrenB.parents

C.menD.women

43.A.probablyB.already

C.suddenlyD.immediately

44.A.sunnyB.rainy

C.snowyD.windy

45.A.sellB.return

C.borrowD.carry

Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.

AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.

Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches（素描）wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.

Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.

Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn’teatanymeat，whichwasveryunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished（发表）hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.

Wehaveverylittleofhisworkstoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanypaintingsunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.

46.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso.

A.aninventorB.anengineer

C.awriterD.amusician

47.wasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.

A.ThemirrorwritingB.Thecuttingmachine

C.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine

48.Leonardowasstrange,forexample,.

A.hedidn’teatanyvegetables

B.heusuallyusedmirrorwriting

C.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries

D.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines

49.Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto.

A.stopthewarB.helppaintpictures

C.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftime

50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery.

A.humorousB.serious

C.cleverD.lonely

B

Skin-diving（轻装潜水）isanewsporttoday.Thissporttakesyouintoawonderfulnewworld.Itislikeavisittothemoon.Whenyouareunderthewater,itiseasyforyoutoclimbbigrocks,becauseyouarenolongerheavy.

Here,underwater,everythingisblueandgreen.Duringtheday,thereisplentyoflight.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.

Whenyouhavetanksofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.Butyoumustbecarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.

Tocatchfishisoneofthemostinterestingpartsofthissport.Besides,therearemoreusesforskin-diving.Youcancleanshipswithouttakingthemoutofwater.Youcangetmanythingsfromthedeepsea.

Nowyouseethatskin-divingisbothusefulandinteresting.

51.Skin-divingisapopularsport.Itcantakeyouto.

A.deepwaterB.themountains

C.anewworldoflandD.themoon

52.Indeepwater.

A.thereisnolightatallB.thereisplentyoflight

C.thereisanewworldoflandD.itislikeavisittothemoon

53.Youcanclimbbigrocksunderwatereasilybecause.

A.youareveryheavy

B.youareasheavyasontheland

C.youareverythin

D.youarenotsoheavyasontheland

54.Withtanksofaironyourback,youcan.

A.catchfishveryeasily

B.stayunderwaterforalongtime

C.climbbigrocks

D.havemorefun

55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Skin-divingisanewsport.

B.Theonlyuseofskin-divingistohavemorefun.

C.Skin-divingislikevisitingthemoon.

D.Skin-divingisnotonlyinterestingbutuseful.

.任务型阅读（每小题2分，满分10分）

AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853,althoughthatwasnothisintention（意图）.Hewasachef（厨师长）atabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Aregulardishonthemenuwasfried（油炸的）potatoes,whichwasanideathathadstartedinFrance.Atthattime,Frenchfriedpotatoeswerecutintothickslices（片）.

Oneday,adinnerguestattherestaurantsentbackhis