上海市松江区届高三英语一模.docx
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上海市松江区届高三英语一模
状元考前提醒
拿到试卷：
熟悉试卷
刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。
答题策略
答题策略一共有三点：
1.先易后难、先熟后生。
先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做综合题、难题。
2.先小后大。
先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。
3.先局部后整体。
把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决一步就能得到一步的分数。
立足中下题目，力争高水平
考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。
中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。
确保运算正确，立足一次性成功
在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。
不能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。
试题做完后要认真做好解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。
要学会“挤”分
考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。
考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。
检查后的涂改方式要讲究
发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。
如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。
有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。
考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！
松江区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语
（满分140分，完卷时间120分钟）2018.12
考生注意：
1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。
2．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写考试号和姓名。
3．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA（10分）
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Abus.B.Acomputer.C.Atelescope.D.Anelevator.
2.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Bossandsecretary.
C.Husbandandwife.D.Interviewerandinterviewee.
3.A.Stampcollecting.B.Reading.C.Painting.D.Photography.
4.A.Helostabuttonatwork.
B.Hethinkshedamagedthewoman’scalculator.
C.Hedoesn’tknowwhereheputthecalculator.
D.He’snotsurehowtosolveamathsproblem.
5.A.At6:
45.B.At7:
15.C.At7:
45.D.At8:
15.
6.A.Borrowthebooksfromthewoman.B.Gotobuythebooksintheshop.
C.Gotohisgrandpaforsomebooks.D.SearchforthebooksontheInternet.
7.A.Buyingchairs.B.Preparingforaparty.
C.Arrangingtheplaceforacontest.D.Takingpartinacontest.
8.A.Sheworksinaverynicerestaurant.
B.Therestaurantfoodmadeherill.
C.Herjobinvolvesalotofbusinessdinners.
D.Shefeelstiredwhenpreparingmealsathome.
9.A.Amydidn’tseemtobenervousduringherspeech.
B.Amyneedsmoretraininginmakingpublicspeeches.
C.Themandidn’tthinkhighlyofAmy’spresentation.
D.ThemancanhardlyunderstandAmy’spresentation.
10.A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InItaly.D.InJapan.
SectionB（15分）
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingnews.
11.A.Anoticewasputinawindowseat.
B.Someoftheseatswerenotoccupied.
C.Therewasawindowseatunoccupied.
D.Theplanewasnotverycrowded.
12.A.Mr.Jacksonwasthelastpassengertogetonboardtheplane.
B.Mr.Jacksonwassurprisedtoseethenoticeontheseat.
C.Mr.Jacksonsatnexttothesoldier.
D.TheplaneMr.Jacksontookwasheavilyloadedwithluggage.
13.A.Thenoticewasputontheseatbythesoldier.
B.Thesoldierwaswaitingforhisgirlfriend.
C.Thegirlwasthelastpassengerwhogotontheplane.
D.Theseatbythewindowwaskeptforthelastpassenger.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Beijingwasthemostpollutedcity.
B.TheairqualityindexreadingforXi’anreached500.
C.TheAQIforXingtaiinHebeiProvincewas491.
D.Emergencymeasuresagainstairpollutionhavenotbeentaken.
15.A.About100cities.B.About50cities.
C.About500cities.D.About20cities.
16.A.Limitinggovernmentvehicleuse.
B.Puttingoffallconstruction.
C.Askingpolluterstoapologizefortheiraction.
D.Reducingtheemissionsfrompowercompanies.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Inastudio.B.Inaclothingstore.
C.Atabeachresort.D.Atafashionshow.
18.A.Tolivetherepermanently.B.Tostaythereforhalfayear.
C.Tofindabetterjobtosupportherself.D.TosellleathergoodsforaBritishcompany.
19.A.Designingfashionitemsforseveralcompanies.
B.Modelingforaworld-famousItaliancompany.
C.WorkingasanemployeeforFerragamo.
D.ServingasasalesagentforBurberry.
20.A.Ithasseenasteadydeclineinitsprofits.
B.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.
C.Ithaslostmanycustomerstoforeigncompetitors.
D.Ithasattractedalotofmoredesignersfromabroad.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA（10分）
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
MarvelandDisneyRememberStanLee
Today,MarvelComicsandTheWaltDisneyCompanypauseandreflectwithgreatsadnessonthepassingofMarvelChairmanEmeritus,StanLee.Withaheavyheart,weshareourdeepestcondolences（哀悼）（21）_____hisdaughterandbrother,andwehonorandrememberthecreator,voiceandchampionofMarvel.
“StanLeewasasextraordinaryasthecharactershecreated.AsuperheroinhisownrighttoMarvelfansaroundtheworld,Stanhadthepowertoinspire,toentertain,andtoconnect.Nothingbuthisheart（22）_____exceedthescaleofhisimagination.”saidBobIger,ChairmanandCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompany.
StanLeelovedthe（23）_____（write）wordfromanearlyage,andwantedtocraftstorieslikethoseinhisfavoritebooksandfilms,whichheconsumedgreedily.FromasimpleupbringinginManhattan,youngStanleyworkedhiswaythroughaseriesofjobs（24）_____hefoundhimselfanassistantatacomicbookpublishingcompany—TimelyComics.
MarvelfansfoundafriendinStanLee.Heintroducedthefamous“Stan’sSoapbox”tospeakdirectlytohisreaders,（25）_____（reach）apersonallevelrarelyseenincomicsoftheday.Alwayspushingfornewwaysofcreatingcomics,Stanalsostartedthe“Marvelmethod”ofplottingandart,creatingsomeof（26）_____（fantastic）storiesintheindustrytothisday.AnentiregenerationofyoungreadersexpandedandstrengthenedtheirvocabularyandknowledgethroughStan’sstories.
RoyThomas,（27）_____succeededLeeaseditor-in-chiefatMarvel,hadvisitedLeetwodaysbefore（28）_____deathtodiscusstheupcomingbook TheStanLeeStory,andstated“Ithinkhewasreadytogo.Buthewasstilltalkingaboutdoingmorecameos（配角）.（29）_______________hehadtheenergyforitanddidn’thavetotravel,Stanwasalwaysup（30）_____（do）somethingmore.”
MarvelandtheentireWaltDisneyCompanysalutethelifeandcareerofStanLeeandoffertheirundyinggratitudeforhisunmatchableaccomplishmentswithintheirhalls.EverytimeyouopenaMarvelcomic,Stanwillbethere.
SectionB（10分）
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.interpretB.encounterC.subjectiveD.ratingsE.previously
F.beliefG.bubblesH.preciouslyI.illustratesJ.complimentsK.site
Theabilityoftheherdmentality（从众心理）toincreasepeople’schancesoflikingorbelievingsomethingmayhelpexplainawidevarietyofphenomena.Aral（AmanagerialeconomistattheMassachusettsinstituteoftechnology）says,fromhousing___31___togoldpricesandfrompoliticalpollstorestaurantreviews,the___32___thatotherpeoplelikesomethinghasapowerfulabilitytomakepeoplelikeitthemselves.
Thenewstudy___33___howsimpleitwouldbeforcompaniestocontrolreviewsoftheirproductsbysimplyaddingafewpositive___34___oftheirownearlyreviewsintheprocess,Araladds.
Itfoundthateffectswerestrongestwhenstorieswereaboutpolitics,businessandculturesthanforfunorlifestylepieces.Insituationswheretherearemore___35___newsreviews,youhavetobealittlemorecautiousaboutinterpretinglikesanddislikes.
“Thinktwicebeforeyoutrust,howmanylikessomethinghas,”headds.“That’ssomethingyouhaveto___36___withagrainofsalt（持怀疑态度）.”Andit’sasituationmanyonlineusers___37___onadailybasis.
AralrecentlywentonYtoreviewarestaurantwithaplantogiveitthreeoutoffivestars,butwhenhegottothe___38___,hewasshownhowotherpeopledescribethesameplaceandthosereviewsincludesomeonewithfivestars.Seeingthosepositivereviewsmadehimthinktwiceabouthisown___39___averageopinion.
“Awoman___40___howgreatitis,howgreathergreatpricesareandhowthelemonsauceissogreat,”hesays.“Maybeit’snotsuchagoodideatosaysomeratingrightbeforeyoumakeyourown.”
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA（15分）
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Whetherit’sfromanawfulbreakuporapainfullifeevent,somememoriescanreturnrepeatedlytoourmindfortheentirelives.But,whatifsciencecan___41___yourbadmemoriessothatyoucanstartalloveragain?
Asisknowntoall,memoryisanincredibly complex ____42___.Whilescientistsusedtobelieveitwaslikeafilingcabinetandpa
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