甘肃省天水市中考英语真题试题.docx
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甘肃省天水市中考英语真题试题
2020年天水市中考英语试卷
考生注意：
请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。
本卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
A卷（100分）
1．语音（每小题1分，共10分）
A）观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
l.yellowA.cityB.hardlyC.centuryD.yesterday
2.usefulA.suddenB.computerC.ruleD.club
3.honestA.hourB.hostC.hometownD.harm
4.breakA.sweaterB.greatC.pleaseD.bean
5.washedA.refusedB.solvedC.knockedD.provided
6.southernA.thousandB.thirstyC.breatheD.through
B）根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。
7.—What'sthetime?
—It'saquarterpastthree.
A.a,quarter,threeB.It's,quarter,three
C.a,quarter,past,threeD.quarter,past,three
8.—Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?
—Iliketoexerciseinmyfreetime.
A.like,exerciseB.like,exercise,free,time
C.I,like,exerciseD.like,to,exercise
C）以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。
9.①—Whatissuccess?
②—Doesitmeanthatyouarerichandfamous?
③—I'mnotsurehowtoanswerit．
A.①升调②降词③降调B.①升调②升调③降调
C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调②升调③降调
10.①—Shallwegototheshoppingcentrebybikeorbybus?
②—Bybus.
③Howfarisitfromhere?
A.①升调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③降调
C.①升调②降调③升调D.①降调②降调③升调
II.词汇（每小题1分，共l5分）
A）按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
11.nine（序数词）12.pear（同音词）
13.sheep（复数）14.eat（过去式）
15.she（名词性物主代词）16.able（反义词）
17．begin（现在分词）18.little（最高级）
19.luck（副词）20．choose（名词）
B）根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。
21.Thankyouforimetoyourbirthdayparty.
22.Haveyoumadea（决定）togoonavacation?
23.Maryisafromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.
24.Gspeaking,differentcounrrieshavedifferenttablemanners.
25.Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,theyreachedan（协议）finally.
III、语法与情景交际（每小题1分，共25分）
26.—You’vedropped“S”intheword“necessary”.
—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.
A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the
27.MostofthevillagerstookpartintheDragonBoatraces9:
00a.m.themorningofJune7.
A.at;inB.on;onC.on;inD.at;on
28.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.
A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting
29.excitingnewsitis!
Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan
30.Eitherthestudenrsortheteacherhimverywell.
A.knowsB.toknowC.knowD.knew
31.—Look!
Theyare.
—Yes.Weareproudofthem.
A.manscientistB.womenscientists
C.womanscientistsD.manscientists
32.Itriedcallingyou,yourphonewasoutofservice.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
33.Don'ttoday'sworkfortomorrow.Today'sworkmustbedonetoday.
A.putoffB.putoutC.putupD.puton
34.—Listen!
IsthatLindaplayingthepianointheroom?
—No.ItbeLinda,shehasgonetoLondon,
A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
35.studentsinourclassgoinetothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.
A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;are
C.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are
36.NationalDayelebrationsforChina'sseventiethbirthdayinaboutthreemonths.
A.willbeheldB.willholdC.isheldD.washeld
37.IwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguageEnglish.
A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor
38.—Whatpdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?
—It's.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.
A.notbadB.asgoodasbefore
C.muchbetterthanbeforeD.notasgoodasbefore
39.—Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookstorehere.
—Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.
A.oneB.thisC.itD.that
40.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.
A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute's
C.afewminutes'D.alittleminutes'
41.—PeterhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishrecently.
—.Hehasbeenstudyingsohardthesedays.
A.SohaveheB.SohehasC.SohehaveD.Sohashe
42.—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?
—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.
A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking
43.—Thereisnothingleftinthefridge,?
—.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.
A.isthere;YesB.isn'tthere;YesC.isthere;NoD.isn'tthere;No
44.TheteacheraskedLiHua.
A.whyishelateforclassB.whyheislateforclass
C.whywashelateforclassD.whyhewaslateforclass
45.—Idon'tknowifSamtomorrow.
—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.
A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcome
C.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes
46.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.
A.towater8.waterC.wateringD.watered
47.Businessmenpreferemailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthan
phonecalls.
A.write;makeB.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomakeD.write;tomake
48.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth（流浪地球）?
—Yes.It'sthebestoneIlhveeverseen.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it
49.—CouldyoutellmehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode（二维码）onthephone?
—.
A.TakeiteasyB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome
50.—Don’tmakenoiseinclass!
—.
A.Sorry,Idon’tdoitagainB.Ofcourse,Iwill
C.That’sOKD.Excuseme,I'mwrong
IV、阅读理解（每小题2分．共20分）
阅读下面的两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符台题意的最佳选项。
A
A
Jobinterviews（面试）canbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.
Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheU.S.,youshouldmakeeyecontact（交流）withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.
IntheU.S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren’tsupposedtoaskquestionsabout
familyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommon
duringjobinterviews.
InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal
（正式的）interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.
51.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.
A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous
52.What’ssuggestedatanintenriewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?
A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.
C.Talkingaboutfiunilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.
53.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.
A.JapanB.theU.S.C.GermanyD.Mexico
54.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?
A.Culture.B.Geopraphy.C.Science.D.Sports.
55.What’sthebesttileofthepassage?
A.JobInterviewsinJapanB.JobInterviewsintheU.S.
C.JobInterviewsinGermanyD.JobInterviewsinDifferentCountries
B
Mr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.
StoryA
Irememhercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshop
formoney,buthedidn'twanthiswifetoseehim!
Wesoonlethimgo.
StoryB
Anotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!
OrI’llkillyou.”andgaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldusto
gototheman'shouseinCandyTownanclgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutofthe
elevator.Hecouldn'tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenvelopeheused!
56.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?
A.ApolicemanB.Abankclerk.C.Athief.D.Ateacher.
57.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop.
A.byexchangeB.bychanceC.bymistakeD.byaccident
58.Whydidthemanwanttoreturnthesweatertotheshop?
A.Becausehedidn'twanthiswifetoseeit.
B.Becausehehatedit.
C.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.
D.Becausehelikedmoneybest.
59.Bobwascaughtsoquicllybecause.
A.thepolicehadguns
B.hereceivedaphonecallfromthehankclerk
C.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevator
D.hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused
60.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?
A.Heisbrave.B.Heiacareful.
C.Heiscareless.D.Heisclever.
V、口语交际（从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项）（每空2分一共10分）
A:
Hello!
Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?
B:
61Help!
Help!
Pleasehelpme!
A:
Yes,sir.62
B:
Mywifeisseriouslyill.She'shavingaheartproblem
A:
Nowrelax,sir.63
B:
I'monLincolnHighway,about15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.
A:
OK.I'llsendanambulanceassoonaspossible.
B:
64
A:
Forabouttenminutes.
B:
Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?
A:
65
B:
OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.
A.I'madoctor.
B.Whereareyounow?
C.ThisisScottSmith.
D.Howwillyoucome?
E.What’shappening?
F.Staywithheranddon'tmoveher.
C.HowlongwillIhavetowait?
VI.句型转换（按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词）（每空1分，共10分）
66.Theconcertwillstartinhalfanhour.（对画线部分提问）
willtheconcertstart?
67.Heusedtogomountainclimbingwithhisfriends.（改为一般疑问句）
hegomountainclimbingwithhisfriends?
68.Theoldcouplemarriedthirtyyearsago.（改为同义句）
Theoldcoupleforthirtyyears.
69.Lucy’smotheroftenmakesherreadEnglishaloudathome.（改为被动语态）
LucyisoftenmadeEnglishaloudathome.
70.Idon’tknowtheman.Themanistalkingwithourheadteacher.（改为含义定语从句的复合句）Idon’tknowthemantalkingwithourheadteacher.
VII、完形填空1（每空1分．共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
March22isWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson（号召）usto71andprotectwater.Today,we'refacing
terriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,thewastewaterproblemisrather72,Andthesubjectof
WorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.
Whatiswastewater?
Itisusedwater.Usuall
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