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必修四总复习
外延版高中必修四总复习
Module1
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1.______vt.预测,预言→_______n.预测→predictableadj.可预言的,可预报的
2.____adj.危险的;冒险的→riskvt.&n.冒险
3.____vi.依赖;依靠→_______adj.可靠的→reliabilityn.可靠性
4.loadvt.装载n.装载量;负担→_______v.卸货→________v.下载
5._____vt.供给动力n.动力,能力,权力→poweredadj.用动力推动的,有动力装置的→________adj.有力的;有功效的
6._________n.失去能力;伤残→disabledadj.残疾的
7._________adv.无疑地;确定地→definiteadj.明确的,一定的
8._________adv.最后;终于→eventualadj.最后的,最终的
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.确切地;肯定地 2.自然资源
3.用完;耗尽4.依赖;依靠
5.替代性能源6.除掉;处理掉
7.免费8.履行;实施;执行
9.被附在/粘在10.小心;当心
11.即将被淘汰;即将过时12.作为开始;首先;第一点
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1.Nooneknows_______,and_________________isariskybusiness.谁也说不准,并且猜测也是件冒险的事。
2.__________garbageproblems,thecitywill____hugespaceshipswithwastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,__________landfillandenvironmentalproblems.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰,城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料,朝太阳发射,防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。
3.Everyonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchange______________________.每个人一出生就会给予一个电话号码,将来无论他们住在哪里,这个电话号码都不会改变。
4.Distancesurgerywillbecome______asdoctors_______________fromthousandsofmilesaway,witheachcity_______itsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinic.随着每个城市都拥有自己的远程手术门诊部,医生将能从数千里以外实施手术,远程手术将变得非常平常。
5.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworld______hightechcameras__________theirhead.年长的市民和残疾人通过使用绑在头上的高新技术相机可以周游世界。
6.Don’tcallmebeforeseven.Iwill________________.
不要在七点之前给我打电话。
那时我将在穿衣服。
Ⅳ.单元语法Thefuturecontinuous
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Childhoodexperiencesoftenplayabigpartin_______one’scharacter.
2.Hewas_____(解雇)onthespot.
3.They_______(改变)thetalktoamoreinterestingsubject.
4.Bankersarecautiously_________(乐观的)aboutthecountry’seconomicfuture.
5.Itisimpossibletop______whatwillhappen.
Ⅱ.选词填空
runout,forastart,carryout,forsure,beattachedto
1.IthinkhelivestherebutIcouldn’tsay_______.
2.Oursalt_______________________.Youshouldbuysome.
3.Idon’twanttoseehiminmyhouse._________,heistoonoisy.
4.Thismiddleschool____________ateachers’college.
5.Asurveyisnow_______________nationwide.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.[2010·浙江卷]Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if________regularly,canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout
2.[2010·江西卷]Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.
A.attachB.payC.linkD.Apply
3.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.
A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.Unique
4.Waitaminute.I'll________agoodbookforyoutoreadonthejourney.
A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookout
5.—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?
—Yes,weshould,forwe_____suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime_____out.
A.havehad;isrunningB.had;isrunning
C.have;hasbeenrunD.havehad;hasbeenrun
6.Whenwewillholdtheflowershowintheparkmainly________theweatherrecently.
A.liesonB.putsonC.reliesonD.dependson
7.Knowinghewassafewasa________offmymind.
A.loadB.thingC.matterD.Event
8.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof________.
A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance
9.—CanIhelpyou?
—I'dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou________?
A.payB.offerC.chargeD.Afford
10.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?
Threeo'clockthisafternoon?
—Oh,no.I________ameetingthen.
A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.amhavingD.Have
Module2
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1.permitn.执照,许可证vt.允许,准许→过去式/过去分词__________________→现在分词_________→__________n.允许
2.receiptn.收据→_______v.收到,接收;接待,接见→receptionn.招待会;接受;接待
3.limitn.限制,范围v.限制→_______adj.有限的→_________adj.无限的→limitationn.限制,局限
4._________adj.给人印象深刻的→__________n.印象→impressvt.留下深刻印象
5.convenientadj.方便的,便利的→___________n.方便,便利→___________adj.不方便的→____________n.不方便
6.______vt.探索→__________n.探索→explorern.探索者
7.reactvi.反应;作出回应→_______n.反应
8._______n.解答,答案→solvev.解决
9.moodn.心情,心境→_______adj.心情坏的,喜怒无常的
10.registrationn.执照;登记→_______n.登记,注册
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.与……相连 2.被困在……
3.举起手4.马上;一会儿
5.要求得到6到处旅行;四处走动
7.限制在……8.很好地欣赏到
9.施工中;正在建设中10..值得做
11.关上(电灯、电视等);断掉12..遵守规则
13.违反规则14.保持冷静
15.让发动机开着16.心情很好
17.肯定不;没门儿18.把……挡在外面,使……不入内
19.交通堵塞20.令某人发疯
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusinesspermit,and___________________areceipt.你应该核实一下出租车是否有营业执照,并确保向他们索要发票。
2.Publictransport________acheapway____________inBeijing.
公共交通为北京旅游提供了一种经济的出行方式。
3.____________________publictransportduringtherushhour.避免在高峰期乘坐公共交通工具是个好主意。
4.Youwillhave_____________the________________city.
你能很好地欣赏到正在日益变化的城市。
5.ThesituationincentralLondon,______driversspendfiftypercentoftheirtimeinqueues,became__________thelocalgovernmentdecidedto_________________it.
在伦敦市中心,司机要花费一半的时间排队等候,这种情况如此糟糕,以至于市政府决定采取一些措施。
Ⅳ.单元语法Imperatives
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hispaintingsareond_________attheexhibition.
2.Thosescientistsaree_________allpossiblewaystocurethedisease.
3.Hiscollectionofpaintingsismost_________(令人印象深刻).
4.HowdidWilsonr_________toyouridea?
5.Thechildwasthes_________survivoroftheaircrash.Alltheothersdied.
Ⅱ.选词填空
underconstruction,keepcool,getaround,keep…outof,beconnectedto
1.Wemust_________inthefaceofdanger.
2.It’shardto_________withoutacar.
3.Anewteachingbuildingis________________inourschool.
4.Therefrigeratorhas________________theelectricitysupply.
5.Thiswill_____morecars_____thecitycenter.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.[2010·浙江卷]Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect_______.
A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function
2.[2010·福建卷]InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
3.Pleasedon'tspeakofthis.Idon'twantitto________.
A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getaround
4.________thatthereisnoopposition,Iwillreportittothegeneralmanager.
A.ToprovideB.BeprovidedC.HavingprovidedD.Providing
5.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
—________.I'vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.
A.NowayB.NotreallyC.Idon'tagreeD.Icould'tagreemore
6.—HaveyoureceivedJack'splan?
—Yes,butIdon'tthinkhisplanis________.
A.worthbeingconsideredB.worthytobeconsidered
C.worthyofconsideringD.worthtobeconsidered
7.Manypeoplecomingfromalloverthecountryarrivedatthesame________,asmallvillage,toattendalivemeeting.
A.directionB.gameC.destinationD.time
8.—It'sagoodidea.Butwhoisgoingto________theplan?
—IthinkTomandGregwill.
A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough
9.Weather________,we'llgoshopping.
A.permitsB.permittedC.havingpermittedD.permitting
Module3
基础梳理
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1._____________n.交际,交流;通信→communicatevt.交流;通讯;传达
2.__________adj.无意的,不知不觉的→consciousadj.有意的,有知觉的
3.formaladj.正式的→_________adj.非正式的
4.___________adv.传统地→__________adj.传统的→traditionn.传统
5.__________adj.恐吓的,具有威胁的→_________v.威胁,恐吓→threatn.威胁,恐吓
6.panicn.&v.惊恐,恐慌→_________过去式/过去分词→________现在分词
7._________n.邀请→invitev.邀请
8.____________n.表演;表现→performvt.执行,履行;表演;表现
9.socialadj.社会的→_______adv.社会地→_______n.社会
10.________n.掌声→applaudv.鼓掌
11._______n.平等→equaladj.平等的→________adv.平等地,同样地
Ⅱ.短语检测
1.站岗;警戒 2.达成协议
3.举起4.赠送;暴露(自己的情况)
5.来回地;一上一下地6.向……问好
7打开(灯、无线电等)8.请某人帮忙
9.在世上;究竟10.和某人握手
Ⅲ.佳句再现
1.Indeedbodypositionsarepartof___________“bodylanguage”.
的确,身体姿势是我们称之为“身体语言”的一部分。
2.…yetthereisalso“learnedbodylanguage”,_____________________________.
……然而也有一些“有意识的”身势语言,随着文化的不同而有所变化。
3.Muslimsgivea“salaam”,______theytouchtheirheart,mouthandforehead.穆斯林行额手鞠躬礼,用手触左胸、嘴和额。
4.Bodylanguageis___________foranyone_________.
身势语对于任何研究者来说都具有吸引力。
5.InFranceyoushouldshakehands__________________________________.
在法国,每次问好和道别都应该握手。
Ⅳ.单元语法
Adverbialclauseofcondition,adverbialclauseofconcession
跟踪训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Peopleusemorethanwordswhentheyc__________witheachother.
2.January’ssaleswere______(稍微)betterthanaverage.
3.Fears______quicklythroughthevillage.
4.Sheb____overtopickupabookfromthefloor.
5.Don’tp____!
We’llsoongetyououtofthere.
Ⅱ.选词填空
upanddown,sayhelloto,onearth,liftup,byaccident
1.Helpme______thestone,willyou?
2.Theywerealljumping____________andscreamingexcitedly.
3.Please___________yourbrothers.
4.Icutmyfinger___________.
5.How_________didshemanagethat?
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim____duringtheday.
A.away B.up C.in D.back
2.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas________it.
A.infavorofB.inmemoryofC.inhonorofD.insearchof
3.She________thatnoonebetoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting.
A.searchedB.announcedC.requestedD.questioned
4.Trynottostarteverysentencewith“the”—_____thebeginningsofyoursentences.
A.varyB.decorateC.formD.describe
5.—Iwasconscious________hisunfriendliness.—Yes,Ihaveknownitalready!
A.forB.withC.atD.of
6.Thedogalwaysremain________,somanypeopleareafraidofit.
A.aggressiveB.attentiveC.strongD.clever
7.Thechairwastooweakto_______MrSmith.
A.holdupB.holdonC.holdtoD.holdoff
8.We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint______bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which
Module4GreatScientists
基础梳理
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
1._______adj.主要的→leadvt.领导,带领→_____n.领袖,领导者→________n.领导,