山东省宁阳一中高三英语第一次月考.docx
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山东省宁阳一中高三英语第一次月考
高三年级单元测试
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’stheweatherprobablylikenow？
A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Fine.
2．Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet？
A．ThisTuesday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.
3．Whatdothespeakersplantodo?
A．Selltheircar.
B．Buyapieceofnewspaper.
C．Readtheadvertisements.
4．Whatdoweknowabouttheman？
A．Hehaslosthisway.
B．Heisn’tanativeofthiscity.
C．Heisbusytalkingwiththeoldlady.
5．Whereisthemangoingnow？
A．Toarestaurant.B．Totheeditor’soffice.C．Tohisownoffice.
第二节：
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman？
A．Husbandandwife.
B．Bossandemployee.
C．Housekeeperandreporter.
7．Howoftendoesthemancallhismother?
A．Onceaday.B．Onceaweek.C．Onceamonth.
8．WhatwillthemandothisWednesday?
A．Handinhisreport.
B．Gotothedry-cleaner’s.
C．Celebratehisbirthday.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．WhatdoesCarloslike？
A．Shopping.B．Football.C．Picnic.
10．WherearethespeakersgoingtoeatonSaturdayevening?
A．Athome.B．Inapublichouse.C．Inarestaurant.
11．WhatwillthemandoonSundayafternoon?
A．SeeCarlosoff.B．Gotothecinema.C．Drivetothecountry.
听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。
12．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Friends.B．Neighbours.C．Classmates.
13．Whydoesthemantalktothewoman？
A．Toaskforhelp.
B．Tokillthetime.
C．Tomakeacomplaint.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Whatisthewoman？
A．Ateacher.B．Areporter.C．Ashopassistant.
15．Whatdoesthemanthinkheispoorin?
A．Speaking.B．Reading.C．Writing.
16．Whatwillthemandoaftertheconversation？
A．Gobackhome.B．Meethisbrother.C．Havehisclass.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?
A．Theimportanceofbodylanguage.
B．Theimportanceofpoliteness.
C．Howtounderstandthemeaningofone’swords.
18．Howcanyousometimeslearnmoreaboutaperson?
A．Bytalkingwithhim.
B．Bylisteningtohim.
C．Bywatchinghim.
19．Whichofthefollowingshowsapersonisinterestedinlisteningtoyou？
A．Hiseyesaremovingaround.
B．Heisstandingstill.
C．Heistappinghisfoot.
20．Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A．Signscanhelponefollowaspeakeralong.
B．Afastspeakeroftenusesbodylanguage.
C．SignsareusuallyusedonTV.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Theaudienceare_____bytheperformanceofthe______SuperGirls.
A.fascinated；fascinatedB.fascinating；fascinating
C.fascinated；fascinatingD.fascinating；fascinated
22.Sheurged______ustheneedforspeed.
A.toB.onC.ofD.with
23.Theproject,_______bytheendof2019,willexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplished
C.tobeaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished
24.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret___that.
A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone
25.______theboydidneversatisfiedhisstepmother.
A.HoweverB.WhateverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat
26.Allhertime________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.
A.devotedtodoB.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.isdevotedtodoing
27.Itissometimesdifficultforanewlyestablishedcorporationto______thechangingdemandsofthemarket.
A.keepupwithB.catchupwithC.copewithD.fightwith
28.Peterismyclosefriend,whocanbe_______whathepromises.
A.reliedontodoB.reliedtodoC.reliedondoingD.relyingtodoing
29.Thepolice_____searchingforatalldarkmanwithabeard.Tillnowmorethanoneperson_____suspected.
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are
30.Theyarebuildingthedamin______withanotherfirm.
A.comparisonB.associationC.touchD.construction
31.Trytotalkhim______aticket.Afterall,it’sapopularfilm.
A.intobuyingB.buyingC.tobuyD.outofbuying
32.---Ididn’tgotoMary’spartylastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.
---Youcouldhaveborrowedmine.I______it.
A.hadn’tusedB.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusingD.wouldn’tuse
33.Wehadto______ourvisittothepyramidsbecausewedidn’thaveenoughtimetoseethembeforeweleftEgypt.
A.prohibitB.postponeC.predictD.preserve
34.ChinasentupShenzhouVIImannedspaceshipintospaceshipsuccessfully,whichshowsthatscienceandtechnology______rapidlyinChina.
A.hasbeendevelopingB.developsC.developedD.hasdeveloped
35.—Ican’trepairtheseuntiltomorrow,I’mafraid.
—That’sOK,there’s______.
A.noproblemB.nowonderC.nowayD.nohurry
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
LastsummerIwasavolunteeratashelterforthehomeless,aplaceforhomelesspeopletosleepatnight.Iwasn’tworkingthatsummerandwas 36 onlytwoclassesinsummerschool,soIhadsome 37 time.
Threenightsaweek,I 38 inthekitchenoftheshelteralongwithfourothervolunteers.Weplannedand 39 for45peoplehotmeals 40 vegetables,chicken,fishandfruit.Thehomelesspeople _41 thisgoodfoodbecausemanyofthemusuallydidn’teatwell.
I 42 thisvolunteerwork,making 43 withthefourvolunteersinthekitchen.Onewasaveryniceelderlyhousewife,oneamovieactor,anotherayoungteacher,andtheotheracollegestudent, 44 me.
Italkedtoalotofthehomelesspeopleattheshelter.Theirlifestories 45 mewithsympathy.Someofthemhad 46 withalcoholordrugswhileothersonlyhadbad 47 .Onewomanworkedforalmost30yearsforasmallcompany,and48 shelostherjob.Shelookedfora__49__job,butcouldn’tfindone,forshewastoo 50 _.Shecoulddonothingbutsellherfurniture--sofas,chairs,andtables_51 shecouldpayforherfood.Thewoman 52 onjobhunting,butshe__53__couldn’tfindone.Shehadnomoneyforher54 andhadtosleepinhercar.Thenshehadtosellhercar.Alone, 55 ,andhomeless,shefinallycametotheshelter.
36.
A.
studying
B.
planning
C.
holding
D.
taking
37.
A.
short
B.
free
C.
extra
D.
long
38.
A.
helped
B.
raised
C.
appeared
D.
washed
39.
A.
ordered
B.
bought
C.
cooked
D.
accomplished
40.
A.
with
B.
from
C.
beyond
D.
along
41.
A.
appealed
B.
required
C.
collected
D.
requested
42.
A.
wanted
B.
had
C.
owned
D.
enjoyed
43.
A.
decisions
B.
wishes
C.
friends
D.
amateurs
44.
A.
as
B.
like
C.
except
D.
besides
45.
A.
struck
B.
filled
C.
deposited
D.
provided
46.
A.
habits
B.
hardships
C.
difficulties
D.
problems
47.
A.
luck
B.
pain
C.
experience
D.
loss
48.
A.
so
B.
again
C.
then
D.
thus
49.
A.
challenging
B.
delicate
C.
skilled
D.
new
50.
A.
old
B.
poor
C.
sick
D.
dishonest
51.
A.
forfear
B.
nowthat
C.
sothat
D.
incase
52.
A.
went
B.
moved
C.
came
D.
worked
53.
A.
partly
B.
still
C.
almost
D.
extremely
54.
A.
block
B.
cottage
C.
building
D.
flat
55.
A.
afraid
B.
unbearable
C.
dull
D.
awkward
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?
Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.
Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.
Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?
Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims（声称）asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.
Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting（筑巢）season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.
Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.
Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguageoftheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.
56.Somescientistsbelievethatmostofthetimebirds’singingisactually.
A．anexpressionofhappinessB．awayofwarning
C．anexpressionofangerD．awayofgreeting
57.Whatisabird’s“territory”?
A．Aplacewherefamiliesofotherspeciesarenotaccepted.
B．Aplacewhereabirdmayshoutatthetopofitsvoice.
C．Anareaforwhichbirdsfightagainsteachother.
D．Anareawhichabirdconsiderstobeitsown.
58.Whydobirdskeeponsingingatnestingseason?
A．Becausetheywanttoinvitemorefriends.
B．Becausetheirsinginghelpsfrightenoutsidersaway.
C．Becausetheywanttofindoutsidersaround.
D．Becausetheirsinginghelpsgetridoftheirfears.
59.Howdoesthewriterexplainbirds’singing?
A．Bycomparingbirdswithhumanbeings.B．Byreportingexperimentresults.
C．Bydescribingbirds’dailylife.D．Bytellingabird’sstory.
B
DearSir,
I’mwritingtocomplainabouttheserviceofferedbyyourcompany.
ItoldyourservicedepartmentonNovember21thatmywashingmachineneededrepairing.Yourser
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