学年八年级上学期期中检测英语卷.docx
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学年八年级上学期期中检测英语卷
2019-2020学年上学期期中检测卷
八年级英语
(考试时间:
100分钟试卷满分:
120分)
.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1分,满分15分)
()1.You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.
A.noteatB.eatotherC.nottoeat
()2.Sallysingspretty_______andsheisalso_______atdancing.
A.well;wellB.good;goodC.well;good
()3.You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.Itisgoodforyourhealth.
A.mayB.mustC.haveto
()4.Doyouprefer_______?
A.skateB.skatesC.skating
()5.—Excuseme,canyougivemea_______?
—Sure.
A.handB.helpC.ball
()6.—Whosemodelplaneisit?
—It’sJack’s.Hemadeitby_______.
A.heB.himC.himself
()7.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?
A.adviceB.messagesC.suggestion
()8.Ithink_______necessaryforyou_______breakfast.
A.this;haveB.that;tohaveC.it’s;tohave
()9.—_______canIkeepthebooks?
—Twoweeks.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon
()10.Thesummerholidayiscoming.We’regoingtohave_______holiday.
A.atwo-monthB.atwo-monthsC.twomonths
()11.Isawhimfootballeverydayduringthesummerholiday.
A.playsB.playC.playing
()12.Walkingaftermealseverydaymeveryhealthy.
A.makeB.madeC.makes
()13.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?
---Pleasedo.
A.You’dbetternot.B.I’mafraidso.C.Certainlynot.
()14.—Wewill______thecityfootballteam.Wouldyoulike_________us?
—Goodidea.
A.join,tojoinB.join,takepartinC.takepartin,tojoin
()15.—MustIreturnyourEnglishbooksoon?
—No,you_______.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.don’thave
.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nextweekourschoolwillholdasportsmeet.16studentsaregettingreadyforitonthesportsfield.Aballgameisgoingon17Class2andClass3.Whichteamdoyouthinkwill18?
Canyouseemanystudentsoverthere?
SomestudentsofClass1arepracticingthe19jump.Oneofthemisthebesthighjumperinschool.Hepractices20everyday.Hewantsto21theschoolrecordatthesportsmeet.Notfaraway,somegirlsare22fortherelayrace.They’repracticingpassingthe23.Nowonthecornerofthefield,youcansee24groupofstudents.Theirteacheristellthem25tothrowdiscus(铁饼).Ihopeeveryonewillhavefuninthesportsmeet.
()16.A.OtherB.FewC.Lotsof
()17.A.inB.betweenC.from
()18.A.hitB.playC.win
()19.A.highB.farC.long
()20.A.hardB.quietlyC.quickly
()21.A.changeB.breakC.take
()22.A.lookingB.waitingC.preparing
()23.A.stickB.basketballC.book
()24.A.otherB.othersC.another
()25.A.whereB.howC.what
.阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Modernpeoplerealize(认识到)theimportanceofexercise.It’simportantforyoungmentokeepagoodhabitofexercising.Lookatthefollowingtable(表格),itshowssomeexerciseinformationinaweekaboutsomeofmyclassmates.“√”means“exercise”.
ZhangJian
Steve
XiaoPang
LiLei
Jack
Monday
√
√
√
Tuesday
√
√
√
Wednesday
√
Thursday
√
√
√
Friday
√
√
√
Saturday
√
√
√
Sunday
√
√
()26.On_______veryfewstudentsdosports.
A.MondayB.WednesdayC.FridayD.Sunday
()27._______ofthemexerciseonSaturday.
A.TwoB.ThreeC.fourD.Five
()28.Steve_______doesexercise.
A.usuallyB.seldomC.alwaysD.never
()29._______doesexercisemostoften.
A.ZhangJianB.XiaoPangC.LiLeiD.Jack
()30._______do(does)exercisethreetimesaweek.
A.ZhangJianB.XiaoPangC.JackD.BandC
B
Everyonewantstheirskin(皮肤)tolookgood.Ifyourskinisclearandhealthy,itmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Buthowdoyougetgreatskin?
Herearesomesuggestions.
Protect(保护)YourSkinAgainsttheSun
●Usesuncreamabouthalfanhourbeforegoingoutside.
●Wearahattoprotectyourface.Awidehatisthebest,becauseitwillprotectyourearsandneckaswell.
●Wearalotofsunresistantmaterial(防晒材料)toprotectyourbody。
●Stayunderthetreeswhenyouareable.
HowtoWashYourSkin
●Washyourbodyalloveronceaday.Usewarmwatertowashyourbody.
●Washyourfaceusingafaceclothorcleaningcream,andthenwashwithcoolwater.Twiceadayisenough,becausetoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.
WhatElseYouShouldDo
●remembertodrinklotsofwater,yourskinlovesit.
●Regularexerciseisgoodforyourskin.
●Eathealthilysothatyourskincangetthingsfromwhatyouhave.
()31.Inorderto(为了)protectourskinagainstthesun,wecan______.
A.wearapairofglassesB.stayinthesun
C.usesuncreamD.washyourfaces
()32.Weshoulduse______watertowashourbodies.
A.coolB.coldC.warmD.hot
()33.Washingourfaces______adayisenough.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“regular”mean?
A.有氧的B.大量的C.适宜的D.有规律的
()35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaringforOurSkinB.HowtoWashOurSkin?
C.HowtoKeepHealthyD.WhattheSkinloves
C
Wehumansareonlybornwithonesetofeyes,soit’sourjobtotakecareofthemforourwholelives.Thegoodnewsisthatwedoafewsimplethingseveryday,wecanprotect(保护)oureyesightandreduce(减少)theriskofeverhurtingoureyes.
Herearesomewaystoprotectthem.First,itisespecially(尤其)importantforustoeatvegetableslikecarrotsandsweetpotatoes.Second,weneedtoprotectoureyeswhenwespendalotoftimeinbrightsunlight.Thebestwaytodothisisbywearingsunglassesthathave100%UV(紫外线)protection.What’smore,itisimportanttoprotectoureyeswhenweworkwithdangerouschemical(化学物质).Forthisreasonweshouldalwaysweargoggles(护目镜)inchemistrylabsatworkoratschool.Finally,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthelongtime,weshouldtakeashortbreakeveryfifteenorthirtyminutes.
Keepinggoodeyesightisimportant.Ifwedothesefewsimplethings,wecanprotectoureyesandreducethechancesoflosingoureyes.AsthepopularEnglishexpressiongoes,“Itisallfunandgame,untilsomeonelosesaneye.”Whenpeoplesaythis,theymeanthatlosinganeyeisaverybadthing.
()36.Whatisnotgoodforoureyes?
A.wearingsunglassesB.eatingvegetables
C.usingcomputersforalongtimeD.restingafterusingeyesforalongtime
()37.Howmanyplacesofadvicedodoctorsgiveinthispassage?
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
()38.Whenshouldweweargoggles?
A.WhilewatchingTVB.Whileusingacomputer
C.WhilestayinginthesunD.Whileworkinginachemistrylab
()39.Theunderlinedword“risk”meansinChinese.
A.困难B.风险C.好处D.优点
()40.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheRiskofHurtingOurEyes.B.WaystoProtectOurEyes.
C.FunandGameswithOurEyes.D.BornwithOneSetofEyes.
D
Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?
I'msurelotsofchildrenofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUSalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsworrythatyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecauseschoolbagsaretooheavyforthem.
“It'shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit'ssoheavy,”saidRickHammond,an11yearoldstudentintheUS.Manyotherstudentschooserolling(有滚轮的)bags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.
Buthowmuchistoomuch?
Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight(重量).ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon'tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthin(薄的)workbooksforstudentstotakehome.
( )41.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?
A.OnlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbags.
B.Fewchildrenhavetheheavyschoolbagproblemnow.
C.BothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags.
D.OnlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags.
( )42.Whydochildrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairs?
A.Becausetheyaretooyoung.
B.Becausetheirschoolbagsaretooheavy.
C.Becausetheyareweakandhavelittleexercise.
D.Becausetheyprefertotakealift.
( )43.Ifachildcarriesaheavyschoolbag,itwillhurt____.
A.hisbackandneckB.hisheadandarms
C.hishandsD.hisfeet
( )44.AccordingtothedoctorScottBautch,ifachildinGrade5weighsabout30kilos,theschoolbaghecarriesshouldnotbeover____.
A.3kilosB.4.5kilos
C.5kilosD.5.5kilos
( )45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“balance”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?
A.体重B.课本
C.信心D.平衡
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Medicineisnotalwaysgoodforyou.Itmaymakeyourillnessmoreseriousorevenkillyouifyoutakeitwrong.
__46_Smallillnessesandseriousillnessesmayhavethesamesymptoms(症状).Thedoctorwillknowif(是否)themedicineisrightforyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthedoctor.
__47_Therearemanythingsyoushouldknowbeforeyoutakethemedicine.Forexample,whatshouldn’tyoutakewiththemedicine?
__48_
__49_-Somemedicineisnotsuitable(适合)forchildren.The