Should Chinese People Resist Foreign Culture.docx
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ShouldChinesePeopleResistForeignCulture
Nationalidentitydependsonculture,too
ByVictorPaulBorg(ChinaDaily)
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Myfavoritetimeoftheyearstartsthisweek,butIamnotexcitedfortheobviousreasons.ItisnotmyfavoritetimebecauseIcandrinkmore,gooutmore,eatmoreandworkless.Thosearewelcomediversionsfromthedailyhumdrum,butmyjoythroughoutlunarnewyearfestivitiesisintheoutpouringofChinesetraditionalrevelryandculturethat'snotpossibletoexperiencesofullyduringtherestoftheyear.
IliveinasmallobscurecityinSichuanprovince-wherepeoplearemoreconservativeandrootedintraditionthanincosmopolitancitiesintheeasterncoast.Butevenhere,manytimesitfeelsasifwe'reonanunstoppablemarchtowardakindofsoullessmodernity.Ifyoulookatthetownscapeorpeople'sclothes,youcouldbeanywhereintheworld.
Imaginemysurprisethen,duringmyfirstnewyearhere,whenIdiscoveredthatthereisalargeBuddhisttempleontheoutskirtsofthecity.Ihadneverimaginedthatthecity'sresidentshadevenaniotaofpiousness.ButthatdayIsawtheunimaginable:
Theentirecityhaddescendedonthetemple,itsmassivecourtyardsheavingwithpeople,everyonemakingofferingsofpapermoneyandjosssticksandthencircumambulatingalargestupa.Outsidethetemple,burstingfirecrackerschasedmelikedevils.
ItissuchmanifestationsoftraditionalcultureduringSpringFestivalseasonthatIadmire.Furthermeaningisaddedathomes,eatingfromanarrayofdishesthatincludepig'sheadandpig'sbuttocks-tosignifythebeginningandtheendoftheyear-aswellaswanderingthestreetsandjoiningpeopleburstingfireworksandpaperlanterns.
IsupposeIamluckytobelivinginasmallcity,becauseinChina'smoremoderncities,lunarnewyearaswellasothertraditionalcelebrationsaredimmingoutunderthecreepingimportedscrapsofforeignglobalizedculture.Incitiesthatclaimtobemoremodern,ChristmasandNewYear'sEvecelebrationshaveasmuchvisibilityasSpringFestival.
Mindyou,thereisnothingwrongwithculturalcross-pollinationorwithdifferentpeopleadoptingthefeastsofothers.Forexample,Chinesenewyearisnowcelebratedinmostcountriesintheworldandhasbecomeastandardfixtureintheireventscalendar.Likewise,WesternfestivalssuchasChristmas,NewYearandValentine'sDayarenowcelebratedinChina.Thisisallgood.ButChinashouldbecarefulthatitsownculturaltraditionsarenotlostinitstransitiontomodernityandtheadoptionofforeignfestivities.
MuchcultureisbeingerodedinChina.Asidefromnewyear,almostalltheotherculturaleventshavealmostlosttheirvisibility.Allthatremainsofmanytraditionalfestivalsissomespecialdishesthatafewpeoplestilleat.Evensomeofthemanifestationsoflunarnewyeararedyingout.Thisisapitifulloss.Forexample,despitespendingsomeyearsinChina,Ihaveneverseenalionordragondance.Thesedancesusedtohappenduringthenewyear.Youngmenusedtoorganizesuchdancesineveryvillage.Buttodayyouwouldhavetogotoremotevillagestoseeone.
NolionordragondanceisheldeveninthesmallcitywhereIlive.Myfamilyandfriendssayyoungpeoplearenolongerinterestedinperformingliondances,andthepocketmoneytheycanmakewouldbetoosmallbytoday'sstandards.Youthsnowprefertostaygluedtotheircomputers,andasaresult,thelion(anddragon)danceisbeinglostasafolkartformandculturalexpression.It'sapitythattheonlylionordragondancesIhaveseenhavebeenamongChinesecommunitiesinSoutheastAsianorEuropeancountries.
Culturalexpressionsarebeingerodedbecauseofavarietyofreasons.It'sasignofsocietybecomingmoreindividualistic,devoidofcommunitybondageorsenseofbelonging,andthenewgenerationsseekingflashierandimmediategratificationsinlife.
Yettraditionsandmanifestationsareimportantbecausetheygivemeaningtoasociety'sculturalhistoryandwayofseeing.Cultureisidentity,andretainingadistinctsenseofone'sidentitymeansthatindividualsretainasenseofcivicbelongingandresponsibility,asenseofprideinone'ssociety,andultimatelyasenseofconfidenceaboutthesocietyheorshebelongsto.
IamnotsayingthatChinaislosingitsidentity.Chinaretainsastrongsenseofidentityinitslanguage,food,andotherwaysofseeinganddoingthings.ButculturalmanifestationsareindeedoneaspectofhistorythatisdimminginChina,andthatmeansconsiderablelossofdramaandartforms.
Society'sprioritiesarechanging,andhencekeepingculturaleventsaliveindramaticgloryrequirestheeffortsofdedicatedgroupsofindividualsorgovernmentdepartments.Itrequiresfindinginnovativewaysofcontinuingtoexpresstraditionaleventsandfestivities-byinnovativeIalsomeantheabilityoforganizerstoattractanaudience,especiallythenewgenerationthatisdistractedbytheInternet.
Localtourismorgovernments'culturaldepartmentshavearoletoplayinthefestivitiesinmostofChina'scitiesduringSpringFestival.ManypeopleorganizepyrotechnicshowsduringtheLanternFestival.Othereventscanbeorganizedtocelebratefestivalsduringtheyear.Theycouldalsoworktoraiseawarenessofthebeautyandimportanceoftraditionalculturalmanifestationssothatpeoplecontinuetoexpressdifferentaspectsoftraditionalartformsinamannerthatfitsthechangingprioritiesandtastesbroughtonbymodernization.
Whatshouldwedoabouttheinfluenceofforeignculture?
Goodafternoon,mydearjudgesandaudience:
Iamverygladtohaveachancetogiveyouaspeechonmytopic.
Firstly,Ihavethreequestionstolist.
DOyoulikegoingtotheKFCorMcDonald'satthestreetcorner?
Doyoulikewearingtornjeansinordertobethepersonwiththecoolestlook?
Doyouliketocoloryourhair?
Mostyoungpeopledoliketo.Theythinkit'sthelatestfashion.
Abouttwentyyearsago,ourChinawasreformedandopenedtotheworld;theinfluenceofforeignculturebecameaseriousproblem.Well,thereisnodenyingthatourChinaisadevelopingcountry;thereisnodenyingthatourChinafellbehindthedevelopedcountries.Butit'snotthereasontosay"moonabroadisbiggerthanathome".Tomysurprise,toomanyyoungpeopletakeitastheirbelief.TheyarecrazyaboutAmericanfashions,KoreanfashionsandJapanesefashions.Theywouldliketowearringsandnecklacesnomatterwhethertheyareboysorgirls.Theylikethepeoplewecallthepunk.
Well,alsotomysurprise,TheyoungpeoplenowadaysknowquitealotaboutthedifferencebetweenFrenchdishesandItaliandishesbuttheydon'tknowhowlongtheGreatWallis,Ithinkit'sshocking.
Actually,thepeoplewhocopytheforeignculturewhollyneglecttheChineseculturefeatures.Asweknow,ourtraditionalcultureiswellknowntotheworld.DoyouknowhowmanyforeigntravelerscometoChinaperyearforhersplendidculture?
SincetheAPECmeetingwasheldinShanghaiPudongfinancialdistrictlastOctober,howpopularChinesetraditionalclothesarewithmanyforeignpeople?
AlsointheNationalGeographicchannelfromtheUnitedStatesourcultureisconsideredtobethebest.That'strue.
Toconstructarichandprosperouscountryhasbeenadreamofoursforseveralgenerations.Howcanwemakeitcometrue?
Bypayingspecialattentiontotheforeignfashions?
No,ofcoursenot.Now,ourChinahasbecomeamemberoftheWorldTradeOrganization.Wewillbeineverydaycommunicationwiththerestoftheworld.Iamnotsuggestingthatwerefuseforeignculturewholly,butIamsuggestingthatweshouldemphasizeourethnicculture.WeChineseyouthshouldbeprideofourlonghistoryandsplendidtraditionalculture.ThisissomethingIfeelstronglyabout.
LikemanyyoungpeopleofmyageinChina,Ihopetoseeourmotherlandbecomeprosperousandrespectedintheinternationalcommunity.
Let'sagree,ontheimportanceofourethiccultureandontheimportanceofmaintainingit.
Goodluck,China.
Thankyouforlistening.
ShouldChinesePeopleResistForeignCulture?
UIC’sSecondEnglishDebatingCompetitionFinal
OrganizedbytheEnglishLanguageCenter(ELC),UIC'sSecondDebatingCompetitionwasheldApril22rdintheroomB302.Fourteamsmadeupof 2debaterseachwereseparatedintotwosidesandhadanintenseargumentonthetopic"ShouldChinesepeopleresistforeignculture?
",followingtheBritishParliamentarydebatingformat.Afterthedebate,Carol,Delilah,Micky,andSeavy(alphabeticalorder)werenamedtopfourdebaters,andwillrepresentUICinthenationalEnglishdebatingcompetitionwhichisgoingtobeheldinMayinXi'an,ShanxiProvince.
DR.ThomasKuster
ThewholeactivitybeganwithMr.NavidAminianandDr.TomasKuster'sopeningspeeches.Duringthecompetition,eachdebaterwasallowed7minutestopresenthis/herargument,andwasexpectedtoofferpointsofinformationtotheopponents,exceptinthefirstandthelastminute.Seavy,George,LeeYoandSherlockwereinthepropositionalside,and Deliah,Micky,CarolandShirleywereintheoppositionalside.Thedebatersmadegreateffortsonexhibitingtheirtalentsandabilities.Thepropositional sidemaintainedthatChinesepeopleshouldresistforeignculturemainlybecausetheincomingforeignculturecouldleadtolostofnationalidentityamongtheyouth,andaffectourdomesticeconomicandculturaldevelopment,ontheotherside,theoppositionalelaboratedonhowforeignculturehadenrichedChinesepeoplelifeexperiences.
PointofInformatio