高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2
2019-2020年高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2
阅读理解
Atypicalliontamer(驯兽师)inpeople'smindisanentertainerholdingawhip(鞭)andachair.Thewhipgetsalloftheattention,butit'smostlyforshow.Inreality,it'sthechairthatdoestheimportantwork.Whenaliontamerholdsachairinfrontofthelion'sface,theliontriestofocusonallfourlegsofthechairatthesametime.Withitsfocusdivided,thelionbeesconfusedandisunsureaboutwhattodonext.Whenfacedwithsomanyoptions,thelionchoosestofreezeandwaitinsteadofattackingthemanholdingthechair.
Howoftendoyoufindyourselfinthesamepositionasthelion?
Howoftendoyouhavesomethingyouwanttoachieve(e.g.loseweight,startabusiness,travelmore)-onlytoendupconfusedbyalloftheoptionsinfrontofyouandnevermakeprogress?
Thisupsetsmetonoendbecausewhilealltheexpertsarebusydebatingaboutwhichoptionisbest,thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleftconfusedbyalloftheconflictinginformation.Theendresultisthatwefeellikewecan'tfocusorthatwe'refocusedonthewrongthings,andsowetakelessaction,makelessprogress,andstaythesamewhenwecouldbeimproving.
Itdoesn'thavetobethatway.Anytimeyoufindtheworldwavingachairinyourface,rememberthis:
Allyouneedtodoisfocusononething.Youjustneedtogetstarted.Startingbeforeyoufeelreadyisoneofthehabitsofsuccessfulpeople.Ifyouhavesomewhereyouwanttogo,somethingyouwanttoacplish,someoneyouwanttobee...takeimmediateaction.Ifyou'reclearaboutwhereyouwanttogo,therestoftheworldwilleitherhelpyougetthereorgetoutoftheway.
1.Whydoestheliontameruseachair?
A.Totrickthelion.
B.Toshowoffhisskills.
C.Togetreadyforafight.
D.Toentertaintheaudience.
2.Inwhatsensearepeoplesimilartoalionfacingachair?
A.Theyfeelpuzzledoverchoices.
B.Theyholdontothewrongthings.
C.Theyfindithardtomakechanges.
D.Theyhavetodosomethingforshow.
3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheexpertsmentionedinParagraph3?
A.Tolerant.
B.Doubtful.
C.Respectful.
D.Supportive.
4.Whentheworldis"wavingachairinyourface",you'readvisedto________.
A.waitforabetterchance
B.breakyouroldhabits
C.makeaquickdecision
D.askforclearguidance
正确答案:
AABC
2019-2020年高中英语Unit5Firstaid单元检测试题含解析新人教版
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Lookingforagreatsummerread?
KidreportersfromTimeForKidshavereviewedtheseason'shottestnewbooks.Theyhaveremendedalistofkid-approvedpage-turners(令人爱不释手的书)toourreaders.Whetheryou’refondofmysterious,fantasticorrealisticfictions,there’salwaysonethatsuitsyou.
Three Bird Summer
By Sara St. Antoine
Reviewed by Camryn Garrett
Genre:
Realistic Fiction
Number of pages:
256
What’s the basic story line?
For his entire life, 12-year-oldAdamhasspentsummersathisgrandma’scabininMinnesota.Butthisyearthingsaredifferent.Hisparentshavedivorced.Ontopofthat,Adam’scousinswon’tbevacationingatthecabinwithhim.Also,Grandmaseemstobeactingdifferently.Atfirst,she’sjustabitmoreforgetfulthanusual.Butafterspendingmoretimewithher,AdamrealizesGrandmais“slipping.”
Therearenewneighborsatthecabinthissummer,includingagirlatAdam’sagenamedAlice.Atfirst,Adamisn’tinterestedinspendingtimewithher.Butastimegoesby,theirfriendshipflourishes(繁荣).Throughoutthisunusualsummer,Adamsearchesforhiddentreasurewithhisnewfriendandbeginstouncoverfamilysecretsaswell.
Arethecharactersbelievable?
Thecharactersarebelievablebecausetheydon’thavecookie-cutter(千篇一律的)personalities.Adamisquietandshyandfindsgirlsdifficulttounderstand.Aliceisadventurousandunlikeanygirlhehasevermet.Readerswilllikelyseeaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesinthecharactersandrecognizetheirfriendshiptoo.
Whowouldlikethisbook?
AnyonewhoappreciatesmemoriesoffamilyvacationsorsummertimeingeneralwillenjoythevividimaginationthatfillsThreeBirdSummer.Readerswillfallintothestory,almostasifthey’reactuallyspendingthesummerexploringThreeBirdLakewithAdamandAlice.
1.Whilespendinghissummerathisgrandma’scabinthisyear,Adam________.
A.becamefriendswithhiscousinsB.developedafriendshipwithalittlegirl
C.annoyedhisgrandmaoccasionallyD.playedwithAliceinthefieldsnearby
2.Thebookislikelytoappealtokidsbecause_______.
A.itdescribescountrylifeB.ittalksaboutschoollife
C.itrelatestotheirexperienceD.itiswritteninsimplewords
3.Thetextiswrittento__________.
A.praiseawriterforhisgreatworkB.remendagoodbooktoreaders
C.encouragereaderstodomorereadingD.discusshowtospendsummerholidays
B
Parentsplayanimportantroleindeterminingtheeducationalsuccessoftheirchildren.Theirexpectationsforhowwelltheirchildrendoatschoolandtheenvironmentathomeareimportantdeterminantsofachievement.Familyinfluenceisgreatinhelpingachildtorealizeacademicacplishment.
Childrenwholiveinhomesinwhichtheparentsareacademicallysuccessful,oncetheybeeparents,oftenfeelthattheirjobistopreparetheirchildrentodolikewiseinschool.Theytaketheirkidsonvacation,buttheyspendtimelearningaboutlocalhistoryatmuseums.Theyalsomayensurethattheirkidshavetimetostudyandunderstandtheimportanceofschoolattendance.Schoolisapriorityforthesefamilies,andchildrenwholiveinthemgrowupwithafocusonlearning.
Parentswhohavehighacademicexpectationsandthosewhoadoptamoreauthoritarianparentingstylefortheirchildrenoftenhavechildrenwhodowellinschool.However,itcanbedangeroustosetexpectationstoohigh,suchthatachildfeelsoverlypressuredtoperform.Thesetypesofexpectationsshouldbebalancedwiththosethatrelatedirectlytothechild,sothattheywillbeabletopersonallysetandreachgoals,workhardandtoenjoybeingcurious.
Parentswhosupporttheirchildrenintheiracademicworkalsopositivelyinfluencetheirperformance.Thistakesdifferentformsforfamilies.Someparentsmighthelpwithhomework,orvolunteeratschool.Othersprovideaquietstudyspace,aconsistentbedtimeorapositiveexampleofhardworkanddiscipline.Howparentsshowsupportfortheirchild'sacademiccareervariesbyfamilyandbyculture.Nomatterhowitisshown,itisavitalpartofachild'sacademicsuccesstoknowtheirparentsarebehindtheirefforts.
Aloveofreadinginahouseholdcanalsopositivelyaffectachild'sacademicattainment.Learningnewvocabulary,andhowtopredict,understandandrespondtoatextarejustsomeoftheskillschildrencanlearnathomethatareimportantinanacademicenvironment.Readingbooks,newspapers,magazinesandwebsiteswithchildrenonaregularbasissetsthemupforsuccessatschool.
4.Accordingtothetext,parentshaveanimportanteffectonchildren's__________.
A.familylifeB.nextgeneration
C.academicachievementD.expectationsoftheirjobs
5.Whatmayafamilywithacademicallysuccessfulparentsputfirst?
A.Familytravel.B.Attendingschool.
C.Historicknowledge.D.Goingtomuseums.
6.Howmayacademicallysuccessfulparentsinfluencetheirchildren'sacademicachievement?
A.Theycanofferhelptotheirchildrenindifferentways.
B.Theymayaskteacherstotheirhousestoteach.
C.Theyputgreatpressureontheirchildren.
D.Theyasktheirchildrentosolveproblemsalone.
7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Howtoimprovetherelationinafamily
B.Benefitsofacademicallysuccessfulparents
C.Whatparentscandotohelptheirchildren
D.Familyinfluenceonchildren'sacademicachievement
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Goodafternoon,everyone,
I’dliketointroducemyfriendChristytoyouall.Christyisagreatexampleofhowonepersonwith 1 canmakeherdreamareality,sosheshouldwintheStudentoftheYearAward.
Christylovestoridebikes.Shedoesnotjustridealongcitystreets, 2 .Sheisinterestedin 3 trail(小路)rides. 4 Christyknewthatpeoplewholoveridinghadtotravel 5 thecitytolocategoodbiketrails,soshe 6 todosomething.
ChristyknewthatRooseveltParkhadaclean,livelycreek(小溪) 7 throughit.Twelvemilesoflandaroundthecreekwas 8 used.Christydecidedtogettogetherwithothertrail 9 toaskthecitycouncilto 10 abikepathalongtheunusedland.Christy 11 apetition(请愿书).Sheandotherridersaskedalloftheirbikingfriendsiftheywould 12 thelist,andtheygathered300signatures.Thecitycouncilevaluatedthe 13 and,more 14 ,agreedtoallowthebiketrail.
The 15 tooktwomonthsofwork,andnowRooseveltParkhasa 16 biketrail.Ithasmanyupsanddowns;itisagreatride.Thistrailisbeingoneofthemunity’simportant 17 spots.Ican’t 18 withChristywhenweridetogether,butIamgladthatshedecidedtoworkhardtobeginthe 19 oftheRooseveltParkbikepath.Christy 20 thisawardbecausesheactedonherdream,causingamunitytoetogether.
Thankyou!
1.A.determinationB.satisfactionC.patienceD.permission
2.A.stillB.insteadC.eitherD.though
3.A.convenientB.vacantC.toughD.remote
4.A.AsB.ButC.HoweverD.Since
5.A.aroundB.outsideC.alongD.beyond
6.A.claimedB.offeredC.decidedD.expected
7.A.walkingB.goingC.ingD.running
8.A.seldomB.evenC.everD.often
9.