高考英语配套词汇检测训练模块七《Unit 4 Public transportation》教师版 牛津译林版.docx
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高考英语配套词汇检测训练模块七《Unit4Publictransportation》教师版牛津译林版
2013年高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit4Publictransportation(与译林牛津新版教材配套,教师版)
一、词义配对
A
1.routeA.takesb./sth.;carrysb./sth.
2.conveyB.soextremethatithardlyseemspossible
3.unbelievableC.arrangesth.atalatertime
4.postponeD.waytakenorplannedtogetfromoneplacetoanother
5.intervalE.thefactofowingsth.
6.chokeF.breathewithgreatdifficulty,aswhenexperiencingastrongemotion
7.ownershipG.timebetweentwoevents
8.authorityH.yearlyreturnofthedateofanevent
9.anniversaryI.bybadluck
10.unfortunatelyJ.powertogiveordersandmakeothersobey
11.growthK.enteruponanactivity,orpromise
12.undertakeL.through(someplaceonthewaytoone’sdestination)
13.viaM.makebigger
14.enlargeN.processofbecominglargerorlongerormorenumerousormore
Important
1.D2.A3.B4.C5.G6.F7.E8.J9.H10.I11.N12.K13.L14.M
B
1.enquiryA.separateorcutwithatool,suchasasharpinstrument
2.splitB.asearchforknowledge;aninstanceofquestioning
3.reservationC.aschedulelistingeventsandthetimesatwhichtheywilltakeplace
4.annualD.anarrangementforaseatonaplaneortrain,aroominahotel,etc.to
bekeptforyou
5.departureE.occurringorpayableeveryyear
6.punctualFgoingaway
7.receptionistG.actingorarrivingorperformedexactlyatthetimeappointed
8.timetableH.asecretarywhosemaindutyistoanswerthetelephoneandreceive
visitors
1.B2.A3.D4.E5.F6.G7.H8.C
C
1.ariseA.behavinginanangryorrudewaythatshowsyouwanttofight,
attack,orarguewithsomeone
2.brakeB.sumofmoneythatmustbepaidasapunishmentforbreakingalawor
rule
3.aggressiveC.putalargequantityofsth.ontoorintosth.
4.crashD.comeintobeing;appear
5.fineE.goagainstorrefusetoobeyalaw,anagreement,etc.
6.violateF.personwhoridesabicycle
7.turningG.arestraintusedtosloworstopavehicleorcausetostopbyapplyingit
8.loadH.breakviolentlyornoisily;undergosuddendamageordestructionon
impact
9.crossingI.placewhereoneroadleadsofffromanother
10.cyclistJ.placewheretworoadsandtworailwaysoraroadandarailwaycross
1.D2.G3.A4.H5.B6.E7.I8.C9.J10.F
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式
1.Excitedbythenews,hecouldn’tfindwordstoc__________hisfeelingatthattime.
2.I’llgotoGuangzhouv__________Shanghai,whereI’lldropinonafriendofmine.
3.Becauseoftheheavyfog,alltheflightshavebeenp__________tillfurthernotice.
4.Hedividedthefieldintodifferents__________,wheredifferentvegetablesweregrown.
5.“Ican’tbearit,”hesaidinac__________voice.
6.Hesoldtherestaurant,andnowitisundernewo__________.
7.Onlythemanagerhasthea__________tosignthecontract.
8.Hisfatherwasoneofthea__________whodesignedtheNanpuBridge.
9.Policewillhavethepicturese__________inanattempttoidentifythethief.
10.Init'sareport,UNICEFsaysatleast40,000childrendieeveryday.
11.Thenumberofdeatha_________fromtrafficaccidentshasbeendecliningsincethenewtrafficlawtookeffect.
12.Abadhomeenvironmentcanaffectachild'shealthyg.
13.WatchingviolenceonTVmakessomechildrenmorea_________.
14.Whenthemarketc,theyassumedthedealwouldbecancelled.
15.Sheannouncedthatshewouldneverdoanythingv_________therules.
16.Anycompanyfoundbreakingtheruleswillbeheavilyf_________.
17.Ifmoredriversbecamewalkersorc_________,theenvironmentwouldbemorefriendlytopeople.
18.Somethingwentwrongwiththeb_________andthecarwasoutofcontrol.
19.Inmanycities,thegovernmenthasu_________theconstructionoftheundergroundsystem.
20.Inordertohonortheirfiftiethweddinga_________,theyheldagrandparty.
三、译出下列词组(英译汉)
英语
汉语
英语
汉语
dropoff
中途下客或卸货
speedup
(使)加速
trafficjam
堵车,交通堵塞
arisefrom
起因于,由……引起
linkup
联合,连接
splitup
分组,分解,分离
at(…)intervals
每隔……距离或时间
riskone’sownlife
冒着生命的危险
putthrough
给某人接通电话;使经历
violatethelaw
违法
decideon/upon
决定,选定
resultincrashes
导致碰撞
putoff
推迟,拖延;使反感
watchoutforpeoplecrossingtheroad
留心过马路的人
turnup
出现,到来;调高(音量等)
pullthroughthenarrowtunnels
穿过那些狭窄的通道
fillin
填写(表格);消磨(时间)
beaimedat
旨在
ahandfulof
少数的,少量的
inparticular
特别地
inhonourof
为了纪念
inneedofrepair
需要修理
四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空
1.Engineerscandistantcountrysidesbyradioortelephone.
2.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,heacareerinpublishing.
3.Thecountry'spresentdifficultiesthereducedvalueofitsmoney.
4.Hisstatementreferstopeopleingeneral,nottoanyone.
5.Ifyouthinkyouaresickyoushouldnotgoingtothedoctor.
6.Thetrackwaslaiddowninthe19thcenturyandisnow.
7.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7.30,buthefailedto.
8.Pleasethisform,givingyourname,addressandbusiness.
9.Thelineisengaged,andIcan't.
10.Modernizationisthekeytoouragriculturaldevelopment.
提升练习
一、单项填空
1.Anyfromthetermsandconditionsofthecontractmustbeadvisedinwriting.
A.struggleB.departureC.cooperationD.reservation
【解析】B句意:
任何与合同条款相背离的地方,都应以书面形式通知。
根据句意选B意为“背离”。
2.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIwasadmittedtotheuniversitythatIcouldhardly_________
myfeelingsinwords.
A.conveyB.carryC.transmitD.communicate
【解析】A句意:
听到我被大学录取的消息,我是那样的激动以至于我几乎无法用语言来表达我的感情。
根据句意选A意为“表达”。
3.Doingbusinessinthisareaisdifficult,andnocustomerhasinthepastfewdays.
A.brokenupB.turnedupC.pickedupD.lookedup
【解析】B句意:
这一地区的生意真难做,过去的今天一个客户都没有。
即:
没有客户出现。
选B项。
4.Agreatmanypeopleactedbravelyinsavinglivesaftertheearthquake,soldiers.
A.ingeneralB.inparticularC.inneedD.indetail
【解析】B尤其、特别是战士们表现非常勇敢。
5.Everybodyinthevillageknewhim,sowehadhishouse.
A.turningupB.puttingupC.makingup`D.showingup
【解析】Cturnup表示“出现,露面;开大(声音)”,putup表示“建立,搭起”;makeup表示“编造,组成”;showup表示“使显眼,显现”。
根据句意,空格处应该表示“编造”。
6.Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto________theflowoftraffic.
A.putoffB.speedupC.turnonD.workout
7.Theboywasnot________totheschoolbecausehewastooyoung.
A.permittedB.approvedC.allowedD.admitted
【解析】D beadmittedtoschool被接纳入学。
8.Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritself,he________itintothesea.
A.transportedB.unloadedC.releasedD.handed
【解析】C release释放,放走。
9.Buseshaveroutes.They________and________peopleatdifferentplacesontheroutes.
A.takeon;getoffB.pickup;dropoff
C.takeup;takeoffD.accept;dropout
【解析】B picksb.up让某人上车。
dropoffsb.让某人下车。
10.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenight.
A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup
11.Thecitygovernmentistryingtoimprovetheinvestmentsituationhere,whichwillinturn_______the
developmentofthelocaleconomy.
A.linkupB.speedupC.holdupD.wakeup
12.Youmustpayspecialattentiontoyourhealth,foremotionalormentalproblemscan_______outofaphysical
cause.
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arouse
【解析】Cariseoutof/fromsth.意为“因某事物而产生﹑造成﹑引起”。
13.—We’dlikeatableforfive,please?
—Haveyou______?
A.preservedB.reservedC.appliedD.subscribed‘
【解析】Breserve意为“预定”;preserve意为“保护,维护”;apply意为“申请,应用”;subscribe意为“订阅”。
14.Youleftyourjacket,butIcandropit_____onmywaytoworktomorrow.
A.awayB.offC.downD.out
【解析】Bdropsth.off意为“中途卸货”;dropaway意为“离开,散去”;dropdown意为“卧倒,下降”;dropout意为“退出,退学”。
15.Sorry.Somebodyborrowedthebooklastweek.butI’llletyouknowonceitis.
A.possibleB.probableC.availableD.punctual
【解析】C句意:
对不起,上周有人把书借走了,但一旦有的话,我会让你知道。
available可得到的,符合语意。
16.Joancanalwaysgetadiscountinthatcoffeebarforsheisa(n)_____customer.
A.regularB.averageC.usualD.casual
【解析】Aregular意为“经常做某事的,常去某地的”;average意为“平均的,普通的”;usual意为“通常的”casual意为“随便的”。
17.TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.
A.putdownB.putoffC.putupD.putaway
18.AprivatepartywasarrangedattheWhiteHouse______ChineseChairmanHuJintaoonhisvisittoAmerica.
A.inhonorofB.inthenameofC.intotalD.inmemoryof
【解析】Ainhonourof意为“为了向……表示敬意,纪念”;inthenameof意为“以……的名义”;intotal意为“总共,总计”;inmemoryof意为“纪念”。
19.AmericanIndiansaboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.
A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setup
【解析】C句意:
美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%。
fillin填写;bringup培养,抚养;makeup占据;setup建立。
20.Twomiddle—agedpassengersfellintothesea._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.
A.InfactB.LuckilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Naturally
二、完型填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thecar,runningalongthewelllitroadnowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe__1__onpurpose,__2__thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive.“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?
”“9o'clockafterthis__3__.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemorning?
”I__4__anotherquestion.“9o'clock,too—justasifIworkedatanoffice.”His__5__surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI__6__fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it'shardtoearnmoney,they'reoften__7__bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazily,__8__thefruits.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit__9__tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor__10__.It'sfortunatethatI