仁爱湘教版初中英语八年级上册单元测试 Unit.docx
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仁爱湘教版初中英语八年级上册单元测试Unit
新课程教学达标检测
八年级英语上学期
Unit1
一．单项选择（15分）
（）1.Iwillbeintheboy’s800—meterracethisafternoon.Willyoucomeand______?
A.cheertomeB.cheerformeC.cheermeupD.cheermeon
（）2.Areyou____Beijing____ShanghaithisFriday?
A.leaving,toB.left,fromC.leaving,forD.leave,for
（）3.Michaelenjoys____allkindsofactivitiesintheschool.
A.tojoinB.takingpartC.joininginD.tobe
（）4.HewillbeanewstudentinBeijingUniversity.It____hisparentsveryhappy.
A.keepB.madeC.gotD.let
（）5.Iaskedherto_____tobuysomeeggs.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
A.givemeafavorB.givemehand
C.domeafavorD.doafavorforme
（）6.—_____doyousurftheInterner（上网）？
—Onceaweek.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
（）7.Wouldyoumind____here?
Iwon’tbeheretoolong.
A.ItakephotosB.ifItakephotos
C.formetotakephotosD.Itakingphotos
（）８.Mywifeprefers___to____atweekends.
A.shopping,stayingathomeB.shop,stayathome
C.shopping,stayathomeD.shopping,beathome
（）9.Eachofushasmuchfun____withourChineseteacher.
A.speakingB.talkingC.tosayD.totalk
（）10.Ihearhim___soccereverySundayafternoon,butIsawhim____TVathomeatthistimeyesterday.
A.play,towatchB.playing,towatch
C.play,watchingD.toplay,watching
（）11.There____goingto___twobasketballgamesbetweenClass2andourclass.
A.is,haveB.are,haveC.are,beD.is,he
（）12.—I’mgoinghikingwithsomeofmyfriendstomorrow.
—Sorry.Ican’tgowithyou.____!
A.HaveagoodwayB.Haveagoodtrip
C.Congratulations!
D.I’mnotsureaboutit
（）13.Kangkangcan’tbeangry___you.Heissogoodtobe____.
A.for,withB.with,withC.at,onD.with,for
（）14.—WheredidtheOlympicGames____intheyear2000?
—______.
A,takeplace,SydneyB.host,LosAgeles
C.hold,AthensD.happen,Sydney
（）15.—DoyouknowwhatPRC____?
—ThePeople’sRepublicofChina.
A.showsB.meanC.insteadofD.standsfor
二．完形填空。
（15分）
Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeep16___,happyandtolivelonger.
People17__differentgamesinsummerandwinter.18__isgoodforswimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskiing.
Somesportsarevery19___andpeoplearoundtheworldlikethem.Forexample,soccerisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople—men,women,boysandgirlsliketo20___soccergames.Theyoften21___it.Somepeopleoftenplaysooccerintheirsparetime.Runningandjumpingbeganlong,longago.22___basketballandvolleyballarequitenewandyoung.Peoplebegantoplaythemnotlongago.Andpeopleare23___newsportsorgamesallthetime.Water-skiingisoneofthenewest.
People24__differertcountriesmaynotunderstandeachother,but25__agame,theycanbecomegoodfriends.
（）16.A.healthB.busyC.strongD.health
（）17.A.doB.playC.haveD.take
（）18.A.WinterB.SummerC.AutumnD.Spring
（）19.A.excitedB.newC.excitingD.old
（）20.A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
（）21.A.sayB.talkaboutC.sayaboutD.talk
（）22.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
（）23.A.startB.playC.startingD.playing
（）24.A.onB.ofC.atD.from
（）25.A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.later
三、阅读理解。
（20分）
A
DearMom,
Idon’tthinkyouunderstandmylife.YouthinkIshouldbestudyingallthetime.IknowyouwantmetofindagoodjobwhenIgrowup,butIwouldlliketohaveawonderfultime,too.Youneverthinkaboutfunnythingsformetodolikemusic,sports.Twodaysago,whenIwaswatchingafootballgameonTV,youaskedmetostopanddomyhomework.Afterfinishingmyhomework,stillIwasn’tallowedtoreadmyfootballmagazines.YousaidIhadtogotobedearly.Thatwasbadenough,butyesterdaywastheworstday.Iboughtsomecomputergames,andputtheminmybagsothatyouwouldn’tseethem.ItoldyouIhadtodomyhomeworkfirst.Iknewitwaswrongtolietoyou,butyoutoldmethatdadwouldtalktomelater.Mom,Idon’tquitelikewhatyouhavedonetome!
Ireallyloveyou,Mom,butIwishyoucouldtrynottobesohardonme.
Love
ZhangNing
26.ZhangNing’smotherwantshim___whenhegrowsup.
A.tobeateacherB.tofindagoodjob
C.toworkinabigcityD.tobecomeafootballstar
27.____isZhangNing’sfavouritesport.
A.footballB.VolleballC.BasketballD.Baseball
28.ZhangNingisasked___
A.towatchTVB.todosports
C.toplaycomputergamesD.tostudyallthetime
29.WhydidZhangNingputthecomputergamesinthebag?
Because___
A.hedid’tlikethemB.heplayedthemmaytimes
C.hewouldn’tlikehismothertofindthem
D.therewassomethingwrongwiththem
3.Weknowfromtheletterthat___
A.ZhangNinglivesaveryhappylife
B.ZhangNinghateshismother
C.ZhangNingwishestostudyallthetime
D.ZhangNing’sparentsareveryhardonhim
B
Tabletennisisasports.Inthisgame,twoorfourplayerhitasmallroundball.Thegametakesplaceonatabledividedbyanet.Playersmustallowaballplayedtowardsthemonlyonejumpingontheirsideofthetable,thentheplayersmustreturnitsothatitjumpsontheopposite（对面的）side.Pointsarescored（得分）whentheopponent（对手）failstoreturntheballwithintherules.Ingeneral,theballmovesveryfastduringthegame.
TabletennisbaganinEnglandinthe1880s.Peopleplayeditasanafter-dinneramusement.Atthattime,theyusedalotofbooksasanet,abowloraplateasapat,adiningtableastheplayfield.TabletennisbecameintothemoderngameinEurope,theUnitedStatesandJapan.ITTF（世界兵乓球联合会）istheleaderofthisgame.Itwasfoundedin1926.Since1988,tabletennisisanOlympicsport.Fourgoldmedalswerebornthen.Theyweremen’ssingles（男子单打），women’ssingles,men’ssingles,men’sdoules,andwomen’sdoubles.
Chinesetabletennisteamisthestrongestintheworldnow.MaLin,WangHao,WangLiqin,ZhangYining,WangNanaregoodplayersintheworldtop.LiuGuoliangwasalsoanexcellentplayer,butnowheisthenationalteam’scoach.TabletennisiscalledthenationalballbyChinesepeople.
（）31.Whoisnotatabletennisplayernowaccordingtothispassage?
A.WangHaoB.LiuGuoliangC.WangNanD.MaLin
（）32.Whichcountryisnottheonetomaketabletennisbecomeintothemorderngame?
A.ChinaB.JapanC.EnglishD.TheUnitedStates
（）33.WhendidthetabletennisbecomeamemberofOlympics?
A.In1880B.In1988C.In1923D.In2008
（）34.Whichisnotthefirstmatchabouttabletennis?
A.women’ssinglesB.men’sdoules
C.women’sdoublesD.mixes（混合的）doubles
（）35.Howcanaplayerwinapointinthegame?
A.Theplayerhitstheballtooquickly
B.Theballjumpsontheothersideofthetable
C.Theballreturnstotheothersideofthetable.
D.Theballjumpstwiceononesideofthetable.
四、词语运用。
（15分）
A.用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使文章通顺完整，每词只用一次。
其中有两个为多余选项。
“Allworkand36__playmakesjackadullbag”isapopularsayingintheU.S.A.Weneedtorestasweneedtowork.Without37___recreation（娱乐），wecan’tkeepourselvesingood38__andhighspirit（精神），andsowecan’tgoon39___well.
Peoplehavedifferertwaystorelax40___,butthemostpopularway41___totakepartinsomesports.Thereareindividual（个人的）42___,suchas43__,running,skatingandclimbingmountains.Therearealsoteamsports,suchasbaketball,volleyballandfootball.Manypeoplealsolikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchassinging,dancingandwatchingTV.Itdosen’tmatter44__youlikeindoorrecreationoroutdoorsports.Youneedtoplay45__ifyouwanttoworkwell.
36.___37___.38.____39.____40.____
41.____42.___43.____44.____45._____
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.Doingmorningexerciseseverydayhelpskeepus___（health）.
47.IsPing-pongour____ball?
（nation）
48.Doyouthinkwhowillbe___intherelayrace（one）。
49.Youmadesomemistakesagain.Whywereyouso___（care）?
50.Thousandsofforengn___cametoBeijingintheyear2008（visit）.
五．补全对话。
（15分）
A.MayIaskyousomequestions,Bruce?
B．Certainly.
A.51___________
B.Tabletennisismyfavoritesports.
A.52____________
B.No,IonlyplayitonSundays.
A.53____________?
B.ZhangYining.54________?
A.Idon’tliketabletennis.55________.
B.Whoisyourfavouriteplayer?
A.LuoXuejuan.Sheisgoodatswimmingandwonagoldmedalinthe2004OlympicGames.
六，书面表达（20分）
请以Myfavoritesport为题，写一篇70词左右的短文。
要点：
1.人们通常做哪些运动
2.你最喜欢的运动项目
3.运动带给你的益处。
参考词汇：
begoodfor,buildup
Myfavoritesport
答案
1—5：
DCCBC6—10：
BBABC
11—15：
CBBAD16—20：
DBBCD
21—25：
BADDA26—30：
BADCD
31—35：
BABDC
36—40：
no,enjoying,health,working,themselves
41—45：
is,sports,swimming,whether,well
46—50：
healthy,national,first,careless,visitors
51.What’syourfavoritesport?
52.Doyouoftenplayit?
53.Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?
54.Doyouliketabletennis?
55.Ilikeswimming.
小贴士：
夏季养生常识
立夏已过，炎热的夏季来了。
夏季是充满生气的季节，但同时也要特别注意养生保健。
我们该如何保持在炎热的夏季保持身体健康，从而享受这个夏季呢？
让我来告诉大家几个夏季养生保健小常识吧。
1.夏季养生保健之多喝温水
每天要喝七八杯白开水，身体要随时保持水分和补充水分，水在人体内起着至关重要的作明，维持着人体正常的生理功能。
水是人体不可缺少的重要组成部分，器官、肌肉、血液、头发、骨骼、牙齿都含有水分，夏季失水会比较多，若不及时补水就会严重影响健康，易使皮肤干燥，皱纹增多，加速人体衰老。
另外矿泉水、冷茶，牛奶，苹果汁是理想的解渴饮料。
2.夏季养生保健之补钾
暑天出汗多，随汗液流失的钾离子也比较多，由此造成的低血钾现象，会引起人体倦怠无力、头昏头痛、食欲不振等症候。
热天防止缺钾最有效的方法是多吃含钾食物，新鲜蔬菜和水果中含有较多的钾，可多吃些草莓、杏子、荔枝、桃子、李子等；蔬菜中有大葱、芹菜、毛豆等也富含钾。
茶叶中亦含有较多的钾，热天多饮茶，既可消暑，又能补钾，可谓一举两得。
3.夏季养生保健之尽量穿浅色衣服
深色衣服会吸收阳光，使人体温升高燥热；同时蚊子有趋暗的习性，深色容易吸引蚊子，特别是黑色。
4.夏季养生保健之福自“苦”中来
苦味食品中所含有的生物碱具有消暑清热、促进血液循环、舒张血管等药理作用。
热天适当吃些苦味食品，不仅能清心除烦、醒脑提神，且可增进食欲、健脾利胃。
苦瓜：
取其未熟嫩果作蔬菜，成熟果瓤可生食，既可凉拌又能肉炒、烧鱼，清嫩爽口，别具风味。
苦瓜具有增食欲、助消化、除热邪、解疲乏、清心明目等作用。
此外，苦菜、茶叶、咖啡等苦味食品亦可酌情选用。
应注意的是，食用苦味食品不宜过量，否则可能引起恶心、呕吐等症状。
5.夏季养生保健之皮肤瘙痒注意事项
夏季出游，因日晒而导致皮肤瘙痒、干疼时，可涂少量肤轻松等软膏，不要用热水烫洗，也不宜用碱性大的肥皂清洗，以免刺激皮肤，加重症状。
升级会员 