中考英语阅读理解二轮训练一及答案.docx
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中考英语阅读理解二轮训练一及答案
浙江临海市2016中考英语阅读理解二轮训练
(一)及答案
【牛刀小试】
【能力选练】A
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
TherewasonceamancalledMr.Flowers,andflowerswerehisonlyjoyinlife.Hespentallhisfreetimeinoneofhisfourglass-housesandgrewflowersofeverycolor,withlonganddifficultnames,forcompetitions(比赛).Hetriedtogrowaroseofanewcolortowinthesilvercup(银杯)fortheRoseoftheYear.
Mr.Flowers’glass-houseswereveryneartoamiddleschool.Boysofaroundthirteenofagewereoftentempted(引诱)tothrowastoneortwoatoneofMr.Flowers’glass-houses.SoMr.Flowersdidhisbesttobeinornearhisglass-housesatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday.
Butitwasnotalwayspossibletobeonwatchatthosetimes.Mr.Flowershadtriedinmanywaystoprotecthisglass,butnothingthathehaddonehadbeenuseful.Hehadbeentoschooltoreporttotheheadmaster;butthishadnotdoneanygood.Hehadtriedtodriveawaytheboysthatthrewstonesintohisgarden;buttheboyscouldrunfasterthanhecould,andtheylaughedathimfromfaraway.Hehadevenpickedupallthestonesthathecouldfindaroundh
isgarden,sothattheboyswouldhavenothingtothrow;buttheysoonfoundothers.
AtlastMr.Flowershadagoodidea.Heputupalargenotice(布告)madeofgood,strongwood,somemetersawayfromtheglass-houses.Onithehadwrittenthewords:
DONOTTHROWSTONESATTHISNOTICE.Afterthis,Mr.Flowershadnofurthertrouble;theboysweremuchmoretemptedtothrowstonesatthenoticethanattheglass-houses.
31.ItwasMr.Flowers’hopeto________.
A.buildglass-housesinhisfreetime
B.growtheRoseoftheYearinasilvercup
C.winasilvercupforgrowingaroseof
anewcolor
D.growarosewiththelongestname
32.Boyswereoftentemptedto________.
A.throwstonesatMr.Flowers’glass-house
B.throwstonesatMr.Flowersfromtheirschool
C.beinornearbyMr.Flowers’glass-houses
D.playwithMr.Flowersnearhisglass-houses
33.Mr.Flowersstayedinornearbyhisglass-houses_______.
A.attimeswhenschool-boyswerewalkingnearthem
B.alltheschooldaywhentherewerenoboysabout
C.wherehecouldnotbeseenbytheboyspassing
D.inhisfreetimeatthebeginningandendoftheschoolday
34.Mr.Flowershadtriedto______toprotecthisglass.
A.beonwatchinhisfreetimeB.asktheheadmasterforhelp
C.pickupallthestonesaroundhisgardenD.doallthe
above
35.Mr.Flowers’goodideawasto______.
A.writesomewordsontheglass
B.putupalargenoticetocoverhisglass-houses
C.givetheboyssomethingelsetothrowstonesat
D.sendforpolicemen.
参考答案31-35CADDC
(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表,并选择正确答案。
MostAmericanstudentshavesaidgoodbyetofancy(高档的)fruitsthesedays.Inschoolcanteens(小卖部)acrossthecountry,cheaperfruitslikeapplesandorangeshavetakentheirplace.
“Peopleareafraidtospendnow,”saidLindaMorrow,whoownsashoeandhandbagstore.“Theydon’tknowwhatthefuturewillbring.”
Duringthefinancialcrisis(金融危机),severalofthecountry’sbiggestbankshavebeenforcedtosellorclose.ThishasmadelotsofAmericansafraidtobuyexpensivegoods.
SamiraMarino,arestaurantownerinMiami,hasfoundeveryoneisorderingwaterinsteadofjuiceandmorepeoplearesharingmeals.Inmorethantwo-dozeninterviewswithTheAssociatedPressacrossthecountrylastmonth,Americanstalkedabouttheirconcerns,fromworriesaboutsmallbusinessestodoubts(怀疑)aboutsimplymakingendsmeet(维持生计).
Thecrisisbeganlastyear.ExpertsthinkitwasbecauseUSbankslendmoneytooeasily.Lastyearalotofpeopleandcompanies,whoborrowedmoney,havefoundthemselvesunabletopayitback.Thisleftthebanks,aswellasthepeoplewhoputtheirmoneyinthebanks,withoutmoney.Sincethebanksborrowedmoneybetweenthemselvesandevenacrossborders(国界),thewholeworldwasintrouble.
ThismonththeUSgovernmentagreedona$700billionplantotrytosavethefinancialmarket(金融市场).Butnooneissurewhetheritwillhelpornot.PresidentGeorgeW.Bushhaswarneditwilltakesometime.
Lastweektopfinanceofficialsfrom20countriespromisedtoworktogethertofindawayoutofthemoneytrouble.
36.WhyarepeopleintheUSafraidtospend?
A.Becausetheythinkit’sunnecessary.
B.Becausetheydon’thavethehabitofspendingmoney.
C.Becausetheyworryabouttheirfuture.
D.Becausetheydon’thaveenoughmoney.
37.Theunderlinedword“conc
erns”probablymeans_____.
A.worriesB.conditionsC.hobbiesD.experiences
38.Thefifthparagr
aphmainly_____.
A.tellswhatitislikeinacrisis
B.explainswhythereisacrisis
C.warnspeopleofthedangerofthecrisis
D.askspeoplenottoborrowmoneyfrombanks
39.Peoplefeel_____abouttheUSplantosavethemarket.
A.satisfiedB.doubtfulC.hopelessD.angry
40.Thebesttitleforthestoryis_____.
A.Waystomakeendsmeet
B.Themoneyproblemfacingtheworld
C.Healthyfancyfruits
D.Theartofborrowing
参考答案36-40ACDBC
【能力选练】B
【2012贵阳市】
March16
isWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’s*sloganis“*BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethe*benefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.
Fangfang,fromLiaoning,justbecameahighschoolstudentlastSeptember.Shegetsupat5:
30a.m.everydayandgoestobedataboutmidnight.Fangfangfeelssleepyallthetime.“Iwanttofinishallmyhomeworkfirst,”shesaid.
Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleep*FoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentswhoare10to17yearsold,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourseverynight.
Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimeandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomnia,andusuallytheyhavetoaskthedoctorsforhelp.
Thesesleepingproblemsgreatly*affectpeople’slife.Somedoctorsfoundoutthat*lackofsleepforteenagersleadtopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,theyoftenbecomeanxiouseasily.
Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsinclude*avoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeverynight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.
Moretipstogetagoodnight’ssleep:
✧Exercisingduringtheday.You’dbetterdosportsthreehoursbeforegoingtobed.
✧Don’teatbigmealsbeforebedtime.Drinkawarmglassofmilk.
✧Ifyoustayawakeworryingaboutthings,trymakingalistofthingsthatyouneedtodobeforeyougotobed.
36.Howmuchsleepdostudentsagedfrom10to17needeverynight?
A.7hours.
B.8-9hours.
C. 10-12hours
D.Lessthan7hours.
37.Whatdoestheword“insomnia”meaninParagraph4?
A.失眠症.
B.好动症.
C. 咽喉炎.
D.关节炎.
38.Ifteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleep,theymay_____________.
A.dowellinsports
B.growanddevelopbetter
C.feelsleepyinclass
D.domuchbetterinstudies
39.Whichofthefollowingisagoodsleepinghabitaccordingtothepassage?
A.Doexerciseatnightbeforegoingtobed.
B.Goingtosleepatthesametimeeverynight.
C.Goingtosleepinaplacewhereitisbright.
D.Eatbigmealsordrinkalotofwineatnight.
40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldsleepwelltolivehealthyandstudybetter.
B.TeenagersshouldsleeplongeronSaturdaysandSundays.
C.Peopleshouldseethedoctoriftheydon’thaveenoughsleep.
D.Teenagersdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofheavyhomework.
参考答案36—40、BACBA
【能力选练】C
【2012贵阳市】
OnemorningitwasshiningbrightlywhenIwokeup.Ilookedatthealarmclock.Itsaid3:
45!
Ithadstopped!
Whattimewasit?
Iclimbedoutofbedandwentdownstairstothekitchen.Thekitchenclocksaid8:
30—Iwaslate!
Myparentswereaway.Myaunthadgonetoworkwithoutcheckingi
fIwasup.Theschoolbuswentat8:
00.Ihadmissedit.IrangmyfriendTonyonhismobilephone.
“TelltheteacherI’llbeinassoonasIcan!
”Isaid.
“Comeonyourrollerblades,”Tonysaid.“Itwillbefasterthanthebus.”
Iwashedanddressedinahurry.Igrabbedanappletoeatontheway.Thatwasmybreakfast!
ThenIputonmyrollerbladesandsetoffforschool.Ittookhalfanhourtogettotheschool.ItookalltheshortcutsIkne
w.Iwentacrossthepark—eventhroughsomebackyards!
WhenIgottoschool,Iwasveryhotandmylegsached.Ihadmissedmath,ourfirstlessonofthemorning.ButImadeitjustintimeforhis
tory,oursecondlesson.Iwasveryhappybecausehistoryismyfav
ouritesubject.
36、Theboywokeupatthatmorning.
A.3:
45B.7:
30C.8:
00D.8:
30
37、Theboygotuplatemainlybecause.
A.hisalarmclockhadstoppedB.hisparentswereaway
C.hisaunthadgonetoworkD.hehadmissedtheschoolbus
38、Theboygottoschoolthatmorning.
A.bybusB.byskatingC.byrunningD.bybike
39、Theboytookalltheshortcutsinorderto.
A.havebreakfastonthewayB.meethisfriend
C.gettoschoolassoonashecouldD.havehisfavouritelesson
40、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theboy’sbedroomisupstairsandthekitchenisdownstairs.
B.Tonytoldtheboytogotoschoolonhisrollerblades.
C.Theboyhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.
D.Theboydidn’tmisshisfavoritelesson.
参考答案36、DA