最新精编初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit4 Natural disasters单元练习.docx

最新精编初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit4 Natural disasters单元练习.docx

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最新精编初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit4Naturaldisasters单元练习

初中英语牛津深圳版九年级下册Unit4Naturaldisasters单元练习

一、听力（听力）（共20小题；共20分）

听力部分（共20小题，计20分）

（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（二）听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读一遍。

6.A.He'sJason.B.He'stall.C.He'sreadingabook.

7.A.Veryfast.B.Bybus.C.Nearthemuseum.

8.A.I'dloveto.B.It'sinteresting.C.Sorrytohearthat.

9.A.Cheap.B.Theshortone.C.Towriteletters.

10.A.Allright.B.Fine,thankyou.C.Somewherewarm.

（三）听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段材料，完成第11-13小题。

11.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Inatrainstation.B.Onthephone.C.Attheairport.

12.HowisthemangoingtoToronto?

A.Byair.B.Bysea.C.Byland.

13.Whenwillthemanreturn?

A.OnJuly23.B.OnJuly29.C.OnJuly25.

听第二段材料，完成第14-15小题。

14.WhydidJimgotoParis?

A.Tospendhisholiday.B.Tostudyhistory.C.Tovisithisuncle.

15.WhatwastheweatherlikeinPariswhenLucystayedthere?

A.Itwasbad.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwasraining.

（四）听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

16.Thepassageisabout .

A.thepictureB.thevisionphoneC.shoppingonline

17.Picturephonesare inourlife.

A.usefulB.impossibleC.useless

18.Perhapswecan throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothepassage.

A.writeabookB.dosomeshoppingC.playgames

19.Canpeoplereadbookswithoutleavingtheroominthefuture?

A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan't.C.Wedon'tknow.

20. willshowyouthethingwhenyouusethepicturephonetocalltheshop.

A.TheshopB.ThepicturephoneC.Theshopassistant

二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）

21.---Thelittlegirlwasluckytostay afterthesnowstorm（暴风雪）.

---It'ssoamazing.

A.aliveB.liveC.livesD.lively

22.Whenhegothome,hefoundhispetdog ontheground.

A.diedB.dieC.deadD.death

23.Sandyfeelsunhappybecausenobodyseemsto herprogress.

A.noticeB.lookC.watchD.read

24.Bequick!

Thegamewillbegin .

A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily

25.IfI you,I moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.

A.was;shallpayB.am;willpay

C.wouldbe;wouldpayD.were;wouldpay

26.Shelookedup surprisewhenIshouted.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

27.---David,keep inmindthatyouhavetobehomeby10o'clock.

---OK,Mom,Iwill.

A.itB.meC.thisD.one

28.Class2willgoforapicnic.Theymade 6o'clocktomeetatthefootofMt.Tai.

A.itB.thatC.themD./

29.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee .

A.whoitisB.whoisitC.whoisheD.whoheis

30.Is possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?

A.oneB.itC.thisD.that

三、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Bigschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforstudents31. alongtime.Maybeyourschoolbagsistoo32. tocarry,andittroublesyoualotwhenyouwanttofindabookouttoread.Nowane-textbookwill33. you.

34. issaidthate-textbooksaregoingtobeusedinChinesemiddleschools.Ane-textbook,infact,isasmallcomputer.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbagandeasytocarry.35. itisassmallasabook,itcanholdallthematerials.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypage36. thescreen,37. noteswiththepointer（屏写笔）.Andeven“handin”their38. totheirteachersbysending-emails.

Somepeoplesaye-textbooksaregood,butsomesaytheymaybe39. forthestudents'eyes.40. doyouthinkofit?

四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Itmusthavebeenaftertwoo'clockinthemorningwhenthelastguestleft.Thoughwehadenjoyedtheirstay,mywifeandIwereverythankfultoclosethedooronthem.We41 allthedirtydishesandglassesastheywere,andafteropeningseveralwindowstoletsome42 airinandthesmelloffoodout,weclimbinbedand43 asleep.

Icouldn'thavebeenasleepformorethanhalfanhourwhenIawokewithastrongsmellofsmoke.44 halfasleep,Isteppedintotheliving-room,andthere,thoughheavycloudsofsmoke,Isawoneofmycurtainswasonfire.Ishouldhave45 thewindowsfirst,46 insteadItriedtobeataboutthefirewithafoldednewspaper.Whenthisfailed,Ihurriedintothekitchento47 abucketofthewater.AtthesametimeIshouttoBarbara,who48 calledthefirebrigade（消防员）beforecomingtohelpedme.Wehavetoworkattopspeedcarryingbucketsofthewater.Fromthekitchento49 thefire,fannedbythewindfromthewindows,spreading.Wewereunableto50 outthefire.Luckily,thefiremanarrivedinnotime,andtheyhadlittledifficultyinputtingoutthefire.

41.A.laidB.leftC.washedD.put

42.A.hotB.warmC.freshD.cold

43.A.fellB.feltC.freshD.went

44.A.NotB.StillC.NoD.Only

45.A.brokenB.openedC.closedD.removed

46.A.andB.butC.soD.or

47.A.bringB.findC.takeD.carry

48.A.eagerlyB.nervouslyC.hurriedlyD.certainly

49.A.beatB.fightC.stopD.make

50.A.getB.putC.keepD.take

五、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）

A

StrongearthquakeshittheeastofJapanintheafternoonofMarch11,causingseveralmeter-hightsunami（海啸）,whichkilledmorethan10,000peopleinareasalongthecoast.Severalnuclearplants（核电站）atthecoastwerebrokenbytheearthquakeandtsunami.Peoplelivingneartheplantshavebeenaskedtomoveaway.Peoplelivingwithin30kilometersofthefirstplantareaskedtostayindoorsandcloseallwindows.

Thebreakingofthenuclearplantsiscausingelectricityshortages（电力短缺）inEasternJapan.Asaresult,electricityiscutofffor3-hourperiodsintheareaofTokyoandsomeotherareasduringdaytime.Inordertosaveelectricity,someshops,restaurantsandtouristplacesintheareasareclosedforsometimeeveryday.Butallmajorairportsandtrainlinesarestillopenandoperating.

Fortheabovereasons,touristsareadvisednottovisittheeasternareasinthenearfuture.VisitstoWesternJapanarenotaffectedbytheevent.Peoplewhoplantotraveloverthecomingweeksandmonthsareadvisedtopayattentiontothesituationforafewmoredaysbeforemakingdecisions.

51.Thispassagemayprobablybewrittenbya .

A.scientistB.travelerC.storywriterD.newsreporter

52.Peoplelivingneartheplantswereaskedtomoveawaybecause .

A.therewouldbemoreearthquakesandtsunamis.

B.severalnuclearplantshadbeenbroken.

C.therewereseriouselectricityshortages.

D.theirhouseswerewashedawaybythetsunami.

53.Theyclosedsomeshopsandrestaurantsforsometimeeverydayto .

A.avoidmakingelectricityshortagesevenworse

B.avoidmorepeoplegettingtogether

C.rebuildtheirbrokenbuildings

D.keepawayfromnuclearradiation（核辐射）

54.Theword" "canbeusedinsteadoftheunderlinedword"advised"inthelastparagraph.

A.foundB.invitedC.toldD.met

55.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Theearthquakehappenedbeforethetsunami.

B.Theearthquakehappenedafterthetsunami.

C.TherewasnoelectricityinEasternJapan.

D.PeoplewerenotallowedtovisitWesternJapan.

B

Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）indisorder（混乱）.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,rememberthefollowinginstructions:

drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshappenaftertheearthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetunderadoorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsarounditandcurl（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don'tmovetobuildings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeoplefromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsannouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival（生存）withoutinjury.

56.Theunderlinedword"Fortunately"inthefirstparagraphmeans .

A.especiallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.finally

57.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures .

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand

58.Accordingtothepassage,itisn'tagoodchoice duringanearthquake.

A.totakealift

B.tostayunderastrongtable

C.togetunderadoorway

D.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit

59.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept .

A.tryingtoprotectyourhead

B.movingtoanopenplace

C.movingawayfrombuildings

D.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom

60.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto .

A.stayawayfromanearthquake

B.predictanearthquake

C.controlanearthquake

D.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake

C

Weatherhasastrongeffect（影响）onpeople.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peoplethereeasilyhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,