四川高考英语含答案.docx

四川高考英语含答案.docx

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四川高考英语含答案

绝密★启封并使用完毕前

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（卷）

英语

本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，

共10页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）

注意事项：

1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑

2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）

第一节单项填空

（）1.—Sorry,Iforgottolockthedoor.

—.Mikecandoitlater.

A.NowayB.TakeyourtimeC.NothingseriousD.You’rewelcome.

（）2.Youbecarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!

A.mustB.mayC.canD.will

（）3.Thebookonthedesk,coversareshiny,areprizesforus.

A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that

（）4.MoreexpresswaysinSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.

A.arebeingbuiltB.willbebuilt

C.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt

（）5.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic,heisverylikelytobeBeethoven.

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

（）6.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogoyourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.

A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.before

（）7.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itishehasevergot.

A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest

（）8.Theexhibitiontellsusweshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which

（）9.Littletomsatwatchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.

A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze

（）10.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.

A.nothingB.nooneC.neitherD.none

第二节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I__11_feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno__12__cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno13anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices（薄片），theyevencameforanibble（啃）.Slowlytheycameto_14___me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.

Thatsecondyear,therabbits__15___me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!

WhileIwasfeedingthem,I__16__thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan____17__interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong____18__,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and__19_,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching（津津有味地咀嚼）oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while___20___,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.___21_whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand___22__scratched（搔）herbackwithmyfinger,Shedidn’tmove.

Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog___23__didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanides,I’dalways___24__,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.____25___oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently____26__oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota___27__,Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures,____28___shehadaslicetoeat,shenever___29___theoneonherhead.Itwasafair__30__—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.

（）11.A.avoidedB.startedC.canceledD.suggested

（）12.A.businessB.funC.problemD.privilege

（）13.A.helpB.cheatC.threatD.exception

（）14.A.trustB.missC.admireD.appreciate

（）15.A.fearedB.ignoredC.discoveredD.remembered

（）16.A.provedB.decidedC.noticedD.understood

（）17.A.extremeB.increasingC.additionalD.inspiring

（）18.A.squirrelB.rabbitC.peanutD.carrot

（）19.A.beforelongB.longagoC.overandoverD.alloveragain

（）20.A.eatingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping

（）21.A.NextB.OnceC.SoonD.Lately

（）22.A.carefullyB.suddenlyC.violentlyD.patiently

（）23.A.alsoB.thusC.justD.still

（）24.A.thoughtB.doubtedC.admittedD.recognised

（）25.A.WhileB.OrC.SoD.For

（）26.A.fixedB.placedC.hungD.kept

（）27.A.trembleB.moveC.delayD.hesitation

（）28.A.EvenifB.EversinceC.AsfarasD.Solongas

（）29.A.welcomedB.requiredC.botheredD.expected

（）30.A.tradeB.competitionC.taskD.affair

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共50分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）

A

（）31.Thecardaboveis_________

A.aticketB.apostcard

C.aninvitationD.anadvertisement

（）32.Thepartyisfor_________

A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay

（）33.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan.

A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseum

C.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’smother

B

NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.

AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure（肥料）.TheSmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.

Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew（炖菜）.Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanure。

wasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.

Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?

Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!

Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemarounditdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,edible,andwedrankupeverylastdropofsoup.

（）34.WhydidDadcleanOldManMocolgin’schickenhouseregularly?

A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.

B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.

C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.

D.Tosetagoodexampletous.

（）35.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?

A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.

B.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.

C.Itlooksverywonderful.

D.Ittastesquitedelicious.

（）36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.ToattractB.ToupsetC.ToairD.Toshut

（）37.WhatcanwelearnaboutDadformthetext?

A.Heisanexperiencedcook.B.Heisatroublesomefather.

C.Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.D.Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability

C

AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.

Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.

Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30，000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.

Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.

Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjibs”,withpsychologist（心理学家）aclosesecond.

Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional（情感的）demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.

Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.

ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchildrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing（投入）intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.

（）38.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?

A.￡30,000.B.￡142,000.C.￡172,000.D.￡202,000.

（）39.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom.

A.emotionaldemandB.lowpayforwork

C.heavyworkloadD.lackoftraining

（）40.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?

A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.

B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.

C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.

D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.

（）41.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?

A.Mothers’workinghoursshouldbelargelyreduced.

B.Mothersshouldbalancetheirtimeforworkandrest.

C.Mothers’labourisofahighervaluethanitisrealised.

D.Mothersshouldbefreedfromhouseworkforsociallife.

D

Theircheerysongbrightensmanyawinter'sday.Butrobinsareindangerofwearingthemselvesoutbysingingtoomuch.Robinsaresingingallnight一aswellasduringtheday,British-basedresearcherssay.

DavidDominoni,ofGlasgowUniversity,saidthatlightfromstreetlamps,takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclocks,leadingtothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep.

DrDominoni,whoisputtingcamerasinsidenestingboxestotracksleepingpatterns,saidlackofsleepcouldputthe