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高三英语教案
Unit1Thatmustbearecord
Period1warming-up
Step1
somethingaboutTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords
TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsisaworldfamouscollectionofrecordsinhumanlife,includingalllspecificskills.
Whatisthelongestsongtitle?
Whoisthetallestlivinghumanbeing?
Whatistherareststamp?
Theanswerstothesequestions,andmore,canbefoundattoday'sFamilySite.CalledTheGuinnessBookofRecords,thisisasitethatrepresentsanorganizationthatforyearshasrecordedeventsandstuntsfromallovertheworld.Thedesireofhumanbeingstobethefastest,ortallest,orhavethatsmallestorlargestofanitemarethebreadandbutterofthisgroup.
Atthissite,youcanfindoutaboutthelatestrecordsettingattemptsandinwhatcategories,searchforexistingrecords,findoutthescheduleoftheirtelevisionshow,andsuggestideasfornewcategoriesorrecords.
Thissiteisreallyinteresting,onethatyoucanspendanhourortwoandbethoroughlyentertained.Bytheway,thelongestsongtitleisa1946songbyHoagyCarmichaelcalled"I'maCrankyOldYankinaClankyOldTankontheStreetsofYokohamawithmyHonoluluMamaDoingThoseBeat-o,Beat-o,FlatonmySeat-oHirohitoBlues".OritwasthelasttimeIlooked.Asfortheotheranswers,youcanfindthoseforyourselfatthesite.
Thebookofrecordshasbeenrenewedeachyearandhasbeenboughtandenjoyesin141countriesaroundtheworls.The262editionsand35languangesithasused,maybearecorditself.
WhogottheideatowritetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?
In1951,SirHughBeaver,thethenmanagingdirectoroftheGuinnessBrewery,wentonashootingpartyandbecameinvolvedinanargument.WhichwasthefastestgamebirdinEurope?
thegoldenploverorthegrouse?
Herealizedthenthatabooksupplyingtheanswerstothissortofquestionmightprovepopular.Hewasright!
Step2
Takethequizbelowandseewhetheryoucanguesstheanswer
1.ThelowesttemperatureeverrecordedonEarthis__________.
A.–75.4℃B.–89.2℃C.–110.7℃
(-128.6°F)attheRussianBaseinVostockinAntarcticaonJuly21,1983
2.Theworld’stallestmanis________
A.2.35mB.2.45mC.2.55
(America'sRobertWadlowwhostilltowersabovetherestat8ft11.1inches.)
3.Theyoungestcollegegraduate
was_______
A.10yearsoldB12yearsoldC.14yearsold
4.Thehighestnumberofgoals
inasoccercareeris______
A.1279B,546C.3850
5.Thelongestbeardis_________
A.73cmB.1.83cmC.2.33
6.Thelongestlecturelasted_______
A.32.5hB.62.5hC.82.5h
Step3listening
ØanswerthequestionsintheSB
Øposssibleanswers:
1,large,big,short,great,long,giant,small,tiny,strong,thin,….
2.reach,upto,speed,kilometre,hour,second,minute,metre,mile,per,fast,slow…
3.tallpeople;easytoreachsth,wastecoth
shortpepole:
smartquick,difficulttoreachsth.
ØFinishtheExsintheSB
Step4speaking
askthestudentstoworkinpairstohaveadissussion
Period2and3reading
Step1.Pre–reading:
answerthequestionsintheSb
Step2.Scanning
1.WhowasSirHughBeaver?
2.WhenwasthefirsteditionofGuinnessBookofWorldRecordspublished?
Matchthegeneralideaofeachparagraph..Chineserecord
2.ThefirsteditionofGuinnessBookofWorldRecord
3.Recordsfromtheworldofsports
4.Recordsofdifferentcategories
5.Howtosetarecord?
6.Whyarepeoplesointerestedinrecords
Step3carefullyreading
1.WhogottheideatowritetheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?
2.WhenwasthefirsteditionoftheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordspublished?
3.Howarerecordscollectedinthebook?
Pleasegive3examples.
4.Whyarepeoplesointerestedinworldrecords?
5.Howcanyoutrytosetarecord?
posssibleanswers:
1.Sir.HughBeaver.
2.In1955.
3.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordshaschaptersonthehumanbody,amazingfeats,thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,artsandthemedia,modernsociety,travelandtransport,andsportsandgames.
Examples:
Tian’anmenSquareisthelargestsquareintheworld.
thelongestmoustachereachedalengthof1.6metres.
thelongestpoisonoussnakeis5.71metreslong.
4.Becausewearecuriousabouttherecordsandalsoentertainedbyaccountsofstrangeandunusualdeedsandfacts.
5.FirstcontacttheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.
Thentheeditorswillsendyourulesandtheformyouneedtoapplytherecordaftertheirdiscussion.
AfterwardsaGuinnessofficialwillcometoinspectyourattempt.
Ifyouaresuccessful,theofficialwillconfirmtherecordandgiveyouacertificate.
Step4
Matcheachofthesentencebelowwithaparagraphinthereading.
A.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsispopularbecausepeopleenjoyreadingaboutstrangefactsandexcitingachievements.
B.Theeditorsofthebookcollectalltherecordsandputthemintodifferentgroups.
C.SirHughBeaverdecidedtowritethebookastheresultofanargumentwithafriend.
D.Eventhoughtherecordsthemselvesareamazing,thestoriesofthepeoplewhosettherecordsareoftenevenmoreinteresting.
E.AnewGuinnessworldrecordwillonlybeacceptedifitissafeandhasbeendoneaccordingtotherules.
F.“Ijustlovereadingaboutpeoplewhodoamazingthings,suchasswimmingalongriverorrunningacrossacountry.Thestoriesinspiremeandarefuntoread.
Step5TorF.
1.TheGuinnesscompanybegantotheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsinthe1950s.
2.Morethan60,000newrecordsareprintedinthebookeachyear.
3.AnEnglishmanbalancedasmallcarweighing159.6kilogrammesonhisheadfor33seconds.
4.LanceArmstrong’sspeedrecordismoreimpressivethanhisstruggleagainsthisdisease.
5.Therecordsthataredangeroustothepersonwhoisattemptingitortoothersarenotallowedinthebook.
6.TherecordsintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsareincludingdifferentareasofpeople’slife.
Step6post-reading
Answerthefollowingquestions.
1.HowdidSirHughBeavercomeupwiththeideaforGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?
2.WhatGuinnessrecordweresetinUrumqiandHongKong?
3.Howlongisthelongestmoustacheintheworld?
4.WhatarethecategoriesinGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?
5.WhyareLanceArmstrong’srecordsspecial?
6.Whattypesofrecordattemptsarenotallowed?
7.Whydoyouthinkmanypeopleareinterestedinworldrecords?
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutGuinnessandtheworldrecord?
Ifyouwanttosetarecord,whatkindofrecordwouldyouliketo?
posssibleanswers:
1.HefirstwantedtosettleanargumentaboutthefastestbirdinEurope.Aftertalkingtohisfriends,heconcludedthatabookwhichansweredsuchquestionsmightpopular.
2.Urumqiisthemostremotecityfromthesea;Aspecialanddeliciousrecordwassetin1997tocelebrateHongKong’sreturntoChina.
3.1.6meters
4.humanbody,amazingfeats,thenaturalworld,scienceandtechnology,artsandthemedia,modelsociety,travelandtransport,andsportsandgames.
5.ItfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
6.Recordsthataredangeroustothepersonwhoisattemptingitortoothers
7.Becausewewanttoknowwhatispossibleandfindoutjusthowfarwecanpushourselvesandarealsoentertainedbyaccountsofstrangeandunusualdeedsandfacts.
Step7Languagepoints
1.concludevt.concludethat….conclusionn.
cometotheconclusionthat...所得结论是...,断定
drawtheconclusion得出结论,推断
leap/jumptoaconclusion冒然断定,过早下结论
inconclusion=lastly最后,总之
eg:
InconclusionI’dliketosaythatyoudiditverywell.
2.setsth.down写下来
eg:
Whydon’tyousetyourideadownonpaper?
setsb.down停车让人下车
eg:
Thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.
I’llsetyoudownonthecornerofthestreet.
setaboutsth./doingsth.做手某事/做某事=setouttodo开始干
setoff出发
setaside不理会;搁置;存储=putaway
setfootin/on踏上
setfiretosth./setsthonfire防火烧掉…
setup成立;建造
besetin以…为背景
3.keeptrackofsb./sth.
eg:
It’shardtokeeptrackofallone’soldschoolfriends.
losetrackof
eg:
losetrackoftime说不准现在的确切时间
4.balance天平
eg:
Haveyoubroughtsomethingtoweightheflesh?
Abalance?
平衡eg:
balanceofnature
keep/loseone’sbalance谐调,匀称
eg:
Allthepartsofthebuildingareinperfectbalance.余额
eg:
Imustcheckmybankbalance.v.使……保持平衡
eg:
Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?
结算
eg:
balanceanaccount/one’sbooks结帐等价,抵消
eg:
Thisyear’sprofitswillbalanceourpreviouslosses.
5.standout明显;醒目
突出;杰出;坚持;支撑eg:
tostandoutacrisis挨过危机
Standstill!
站住,不许动!
standby在场;靠近;袖手旁观
(无线电台或军事方面)待命,准备行动;试图援助;极力支持忠于;信守
eg:
tostandbyone'spromise
遵守诺言standdown退出竞选;离开证人席
standfor代表,表示;意指;容忍;允许
standin当替身;代替standup耐久;耐用;成立
eg:
Willthechargestandupincourt?
这个指控在法庭上能成立吗?
standupfor维护;拥护;支持
6.nextto
1)在……旁边Helivesnexttome.
2)跟在……之后Nexttoskiingherfavoritesportwasice-hockey.
我最喜欢的运动是滑雪,其次是冰球。
3)几乎,近于nexttoimpossible几乎不可能
nexttolast倒数第二
7.Impressiveastherecordis,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
As引导让步状语从句(部分倒装)
Impressiveastherecordis=Thoughtherecordisimpressive
Eg:
他很恼火,却能耐心地听我说话。
Angryashewas,helistenedtomepatiently.虽然阳光灿烂,天气却很冷。
Theairwascold,brightasthesunwas.
8.inthefirstplace首先,第一点
inthelastplace最后inthenextplace其次,第二点
inplaceof代替,用...而不用…inplaces在某些地方,有几处inone’splace
9.makefor可造成,可成为,有好处
eg:
Thelargeprintmakesforeasierreading.大字排版使阅读轻松些。
早起有利于健康吗?
Doesearlyrisingmakeforgoodhealth?
10.head前往;朝向更常用headfor
eg:
WhenIsawthecarheadingforme,Isteppedaside.
Cloudsaregathering.Ithinkwe’dbetterheadforthehotelincaseitstart