贵州省铜仁一中学年高一英语下学期第五次周考试题含答案doc.docx
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贵州省铜仁一中学年高一英语下学期第五次周考试题含答案doc
贵州省铜仁一中2019-2020学年高一英语下学期第五次周考试题
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Adesigner.
2.Whereisthewomanmostprobably?
A.Inacar.B.Inatrain.C.Inaplane.
3.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwantstobuyacomputer.B.Thewomanisgoodatcomputers.
C.Themanisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
4.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingnow?
A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Skating.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewcomputer?
A.Itischeap.B.Itisunbelievable.C.Itispopular.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题
6.Whatdidthemandothisafternoon?
A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewatchedamovie.C.HehungoutwithMike.
7.WhydidMikegivethemansomanyclothes?
A.BecauseMikeisgoingtoChina.B.Becausethemanistoopoortobuyany.
C.Becausethemanofferedtotakecareofthem.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第10题
8.Whydoesthewomangothere?
A.Totakecareofheraunt.B.Toattendafriend’sbirthdayparty.
C.Tohelpprepareforabirthdayparty.
9.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Relatives.
10.Howlongdoesthewomanstaytherethistime?
A.Aboutaweek.B.Abouthalfamonth.C.Aboutamonth.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题
11.Howdidthewomanprobablyfeelwhenshesawtheman?
A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Moved.
12.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Almosteveryday.
13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Jointhemaninlosingweight.
B.StopwatchingTVathome.
C.Invitethemantosupper.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题
14.WhoisJamesEdwardFranco?
A.Afamoussportsstar.B.Averytalentedsinger.C.Anactorandfilmmaker.
15.Whenwasthemanspeakerborn?
A.In1977.B.In1978.C.In1979.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesDean?
A.ItisaTVfilm.B.Itwasconsideredabigfailure.
C.ItwonseveralGoldenGlobeAwards.
17.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeRobertDowney,Jr.
B.SheknowsalotaboutRobertDowney,Jr.
C.ShewantstohearaboutRobertDowney,Jr.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20题
18.HowmanyyearsdidRobertFrostliveonthefarminDerry?
A.Aboutfiveyears.B.Aboutelevenyears.C.Abouttwentyyears.
19.WhatdoesRandeeMartindoonRobertFrostFarm?
A.Shehelpslookafteranimals.
B.ShetakescareofRobertFrost.
C.Sheshowsvisitorsaroundthefarm.
20.Whatcanweknowfromthespeaker?
A.StormFearwasRobertFrost’smostfamouswork.
B.RobertFrostspenthishappiestyearsinMassachusetts.
C.LifeonthefarmhadagreatinfluenceonRobertFrost’swriting.
第二部分阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
WaystoImproveVocabularyinJustOneDay
TheaverageAmericanhasavocabularyinthethousands.Trythesetrickstomakesureyoursbuildsup.
Watchmovies
“Ifyouseethemovieversionofyourfavouritebook,you’relikelytohaveadeeperunderstandingandknowledgeofthewordsinit,”saysNeuman,professorofChildhoodandLiteracyEducationatNewYorkUniversity.“Seeingandreadingsomethingonthesametopicisreallyimportant.”
Readmagazines
Ifyouwanttoimprovevocabulary,don’tjustflipthoughyourfavouritemagazine,reallyreadit.
Listentohowwordssound
Manypeoplewon’tremembertrickywordsunlesstheycomeacrossthemfrequently.Butifyouhearawordthatyouthinksoundsinteresting,youbecomewordconscious(有意识的)andstartusingityourself,saysNeuman.
Joinabookclub
“Bookclubsareawonderfulstrategy(策略)tolearnnewwords,"saysNeuman.Notonlywillitforceyoutosetasidetimeinyourdaytoread,it’salsoagoodwaytodiscoverbooksyoumightnotnormallybedrawnto.
Listentotheradio
Thosetypesofprogramscanexposeyoutotopicsyoumaynotbefamiliarwith.Don’tmissthesemiddleschoolvocabularywordsadultsstilldon’tknow.
Payattentiontoyoursurroundings
Nexttimeyouwalkdownabusystreetortakeawalkinthepark,trytodescribewhatyou’reseeingasmuchaspossibleinsideyourhead.
Read,read,read
Evenifyoudon’tstoptolookupeverysingleforeignword,chancesareyoucanimprovevocabularysimplybyfiguringout(想出)theirmeaningsbasedonthecontext.
21.Howmanytricksmentionedabovearethroughhearing?
A.0B.1.C.2.D.3
22.Accordingtothepassage,howwillyoufindsomespecialandunusualbooks?
A.BylisteningtotheradioB.Byjoiningabookclub
C.BywalkingaroundD.Bywatchingmovies
23.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Atextbook.B.Asciencereport.C.Anovel.D.Awebsite.
B
MichaelaClovisisaneighborofmine.Lastyear,oneofherclassmatesmadefunofherhair.“Shesaiditdoesn’tlookrightanddoesn’tmatchmyskin,"saidMichaela.MichaelaisIrish,German,NativeAmerican,andAfricanAmerican.Shehaspaleskinandreddishyellowhair,butsheisnotwhite.
Soon,afewclassmatesjoinedtheteasing,Michaelasaidshefelt“smallandalone”.Butshestoppedtheteasingwithoutgettingangry.Here’showshedidit.
First,Michaelatalkedtoherparents.Hermother,Donna,toldMichaela’steacherandalsosuggestedthatMichaelanotfacetheteasingalone.Next,DonnatoldMichaelaaboutthedifferentpeopleinherfamily,andtheirloveforeachother.Shetaughtherthatpeopleofallracesarebeautiful.
“Everyone’sskinorhaircolorisbeautifulandyouhavetobelievethatforyourself.Youhavetolearntobeconfidentandcomfortableinyourownskinandhair.Forgetwhatyourclassmatessay,asit’sjustaperiodmostkidsgothrough--pickingonothersbecausetheyare‘different’!
Justdon’tletitgettoyouandyou’llbeokay!
Beproudofwhoyouareandloveyourselfforbeingakindandgeneroushumanbeing,”Michaela’smothersaid
ThismadeMichaelafeelbetter.Afterthat,Michaelawasmoreconfident.Thenexttimeshewasteased,Michaelasaid,“IknowthatI’mmixed,andI’mproudofit.Shestucktothatansweruntiltheteasingfinallyended.
24.SomeclassmateshurtMichaelabyteasingherabouther______.
A.skinB.hairC.neighborD.family
25.WhatdidMichaelafirstdotodealwiththeteasing?
A.Shebelievedinherselfandkeptsilent.
B.Sheaskedtheauthorforadvice.
C.Shetalkedtoherteacher.
D.Shetoldherparents.
26.Theunderlinedpart“pickingon”inParagraph4probablymeans“_____”.
A.searchingforB.fightingwithC.laughingatD.forgettingabout
27.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?
A.It’spossibletoendabadsituationwithoutanger.
B.Studentsshouldbetaughttoloveeachother.
C.Peoplewhoteaseothersshouldbepunished.
D.Teasingispopularamongclassmates.
C
Let’sfaceit.Noonedrinksdietsodasforthetaste.Peoplewhodrinkdietsodashopethatitwillhelpthemloseweightoratleastkeepthemfromgainingit.Yetitseemstohaveexactlytheoppositeeffect,accordingtoanewstudy.
ResearchersfromtheUniversityofTexassaidthosewhodranktwoormoredietsodasadayhadwaistsizeincreasesthatweresixtimesgreaterthanthosewhodidn’tdrinkdietsodas.“Whatwesawwasthatthemoredietsodaspeopledrank,themoreweighttheywerelikelytogain,”saidSharonFowler.
Thestudywasbasedondatafrom474participantsinalarge,ongoingresearchproject,wheretheparticipantswerefollowedfornearly10years.
Whilethefindingsaresurprising,theyalsooffersomeexplanations.
Nutritionexpert,MelanieRogers,whoworkswithoverweightpatientsinNewYork,hasfoundthatwhenpatientsareswitchedfromregulartodietsodas,theydon’tloseweightatall.“Weweren’tseeingweightlossnecessarily,andthatwasconfusingtous,”saidRogers.
Sowhywoulddietsodascauseweightgain?
Nooneknowsforsureyet,butitcouldbethatpeoplethinktheycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas,andsoover-compensateforthemissingcalories.
Arelatedstudyfoundsomesweeteners(甜味剂)raisedbloodsugarlevelsinsomemice.“Datafromthisandotherpotentialstudiessuggestthatthepromotionofdietsodasandartificialsweetenersmayberisky,"saidHelenP.Hazuda,aprofessorattheUniversityofTexasofMedicine.“Theymaybefreeofcalories,butnotofconsequences.”
28.Peopledrinkdietsodasto______.
A.enjoythetasteB.stayinfashionC.achieveweightlossD.gainmoreenergy
29.Thenewstudysuggeststhatdrinkingdietsodas______.
A.causespeopletobecomeheavierB.helpspeopletobehealthier
C.makespeoplemuchthinnerD.offerspeoplemoreenergy
30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.
A.regularsodasmakepeoplelosemoreweight
B.dietsodadrinkerstendtoeatmorefood
C.dietsodasdohelpreducecalories
D.mostblooddiseasescomefromdietsodas
31.Theunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.
A.sweetenersB.dietsodasandartificialsweeteners
C.sodasD.dietsodadrinkersandsweetenertakers
D
Stopthathabitifyouwanttoimproveyourfinances.Muchofwhatseparateswealthypeoplefromaveragepeopleismental--richpeoplesimplythink,act,andmakechoicesdifferentlythantherestofus.In“SecretsoftheMillionaire(百万富翁)Mind”,authorandself-mademillionaireT.HarvEkeridentifiesaharmlessdailyhabitaveragepeopleengageinthattherichrefuseto:
complaining.“Complainingistheworstpossiblethingyoucoulddoforyourhealthoryourwealth,”Ekerwrites.
Whenyoucomplain,you’refocusingonwhatiswrongwithyourlife--andwhatyoufocusontendstoexpand.Ekerexplains.“likeattractslike,”theself-mademillionairewrites.“Whenyouarecomplaining,youareactuallyattracting‘crap’intoyourlife.Thisleav