届湖北省龙泉中学宜昌一中高三联考英语试题.docx
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届湖北省龙泉中学宜昌一中高三联考英语试题
宜昌一中、龙泉中学2016届高三十月联考
英语试卷
命题学校:
龙泉中学命题人:
郑云强审题人:
刘云芳
本试题卷共4页,分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldtheman’srentbe?
A.$500.B.$150.C.$125.
2.Whatwillthewomanprobablythinkoftheman?
A.Heusedtobeanexcellentathlete.B.Heisarealsportsman.C.Heisasportsfan.
3.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Havinganinterview.B.Fillingoutaform.C.Askingforinformation.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheistoobusytogo.B.She’swillingtogoswimming.C.Shedoesn’twanttowaitlong.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.It’sterribletogoabroadalone.
B.Itdoesn’tmatterifthemanisnotgoodatEnglish.
C.ThemanshouldimprovehisEnglish.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtobe?
A.Acook.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.
7.Howlongwillthewomanworkeveryday?
A.8hours.B.5hours.C.4hours.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aninterview.B.Anexam.C.Awritingcontest.
9.Howaretheyfeelingatthemoment?
A.Prettyhappy.B.Verysad.C.Alittleconfused.
10.Whichpartdidtheybothfinddifficult?
A.Theoralself-introduction.B.Theessay.C.Theimitationwriting.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatwillDianadothisafternoon?
A.Attendalecture.B.Gotoclass.C.Writeanessay.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.Rich?
A.HeteachesEnglishculture.B.He’sbeenabsentthreetimes.C.He’sverystrict.
13.WhatdoesMikesayaboutthebusinesscommunicationcourse?
A.Thereisnotmuchcourseworktodo.
B.Hehasalreadyhandedinthreeessays.
C.Hehasa3000-wordtermpapertowrite.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Howmuchmoneytheyspendonmeals.
B.Thechangesofthefoodserviceintheschool.
C.Thechangesoffoodinthedininghall.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthechanges?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethem.
B.Studentswillbenefitfromthechanges.
C.Hecan’tunderstandthemastheyaretoocomplicated.
16.WhatplandidTomchoosetobuy?
A.Aseven-mealplan.B.Aten-mealplan.C.Afourteen-mealplan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wheredopeoplebelievethelefthandisunclean?
A.InMalaysia.B.InPakistan.C.InIndonesia.
18.WhenmightelderlyWesternersbeoffended?
A.Whenotherstrytohelpthemwithouttheiragreement.
B.Whenothersteachthemnewthings.
C.Whenothersaskthemtoomanyquestions.
19.Whydon’tItaliansgivehandkerchiefsasgifts?
A.Handkerchiefsmeansayinggoodbye.
B.Handkerchiefsareusedinfunerals.
C.Handkerchiefsareconnectedwithunhappyfeelings.
20.Whommightthetalkbeaddressedto?
A.Peoplewhoaregoingabroad.
B.Guestsfromallovertheworld.
C.Thosewhowillworkforaninternationalconference.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LumberjackArt
Whenpeoplethinkofanartist,theyprobablydonotimaginealumberjack(伐木工人)cuttingdowntreeswithachainsaw.Yetmanylumberjacksconsiderthemselvestobeartists.Insteadofpatientlyworkingonalargeblockofhardrock,however,lumberjackartistsusechainsawstocarvetheirmasterpiecesfromwood.
Woodensculptures(雕塑)createdwithchainsawsareperfectexamplesoffolkart.Everydaytoolsareusedtocreateartthatfocusesonsubjectsfoundinnature,suchasbearsorotherforestanimals.Notalllumberjacksareartists,butsomechainsawartistshavebeenlumberjacks.
Alumberjackwhoisalsoanartistmightcutdownatreeduringaworkday.Ifthestump,thebottomofthetree,isagoodsize,theartistmightbemotivatedtosculptthestumpintotheshapeofaforestanimal.Thechainsawartistmightalsocarveotherlargeblocksofwood.Sometimesahomeownermightcutdownatreeintheyardandthenhireachainsawartisttocreateanoutdoorsculpturefromthestump.So,thisartowesitsoriginstoeverydaytasksandnature.
Theoriginsofchainsawartmaybehumble(不起眼的),butthepracticehasexpandedwellbeyondturningastumpintoasculpture.Insomewayschainsawartistsareliketraditionalwoodcarvers.Oneartistsaidthatusingchainsawswassimplymorepractical.Thispersonbeganhisworkasatraditionalwoodcarver—thatis,heusedhandtoolstocarvethewoodintotheshapeshewanted.Tosavetime,hebeganusingachainsawtoremovesomepartsofthewoodenblock.Thisartistrealizedthatthechainsawnotonlycutdownlargepiecesofwoodquickly,butitalsoproducedadistinctiveandbeautifulpatternonthewood.Thesepatternswouldnotbeseeninotherpiecesofart.Eventually,theartistbeganusingthechainsawfornearlyallofhiscarvings.
Howeverunusualitmayseem,chainsawartisheretostay.Thefinaltestofsuccessforanytypeofartistheenthusiasmandacceptanceofthepublic.Theconclusionis:
peoplelovewatchingchainsawartistswork,andpeoplelovethesculpturestheycreate.
21.Whatdoweknowaboutchainsawartists?
A.Theyareoriginallytraditionallumberjacks.
B.Theycreatemasterpiecesinwoodsandforests.
C.Theyintroduceanewconceptofartiststopeople.
D.Theyproducetheirsculptureswhilecuttingdowntrees.
22.Chainsawart_____.
A.isakindoffolkartB.ishardtobespread
C.focusesonmodernthemesD.needstimetobemastered
23.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph4?
A.Theoriginsofthelumberjackart.
B.Theexperiencesofachainsawartist.
C.Theprocedureforcreatingachainsawsculpture.
D.Theapplicationofchainsawinthelumberjackart.
B
Youknowwhatit’slike.You’vejustarrivedinTorontoafteralongflight,andallyoureallywanttodoistoliedownandrelaxinyourhotelroom.Butfirstyouhavetomakeafewquicknotesfortomorrow’smeeting,thencheckyoure-mails,andperhapsprintoutafewthings.Andyouneedtomakeafewlocaltelephonecalls,andonecallhometoyourfamily.
Andwhatdoyouusuallyget?
Yourdeskisjustaboutbigenoughforacupofcoffee;there’snodesklamp;thestationery(办公用品)isacoupleofsheetsofheadednotepaper;andapendoesn’twork.PrintinghastobearrangedwiththeReception,andwhenyoutrytouseyourcellphoneyoufindthatitwon’tworkinCanada.
Well,Harmonyisdifferent.Justtellusinadvancewhatyou’regoingtoneed,andwe’llseethatit’swaitingforyouwhenyouarrive.Therewillbeaprinterinyourroomifyouwantone,andacellphonethatreallyworks.Allyouhavetopayforisthecallsyoumake.
Wecanalsoarrangearoomforbusinessmeetings,and,usingtheverybestemploymentagency,evensupplyasecretarytotakeminutes.Allweaskisafewdays’notice.
Allourroomsareofthesamehighstandard,andweguaranteenottoincreasepricesinthenexttwelvemonths.Butbooknow,becausewe’realreadyfillingupfast,andwe’dhatetodisappointyou.
Harmony—thehotelyou’vealwayswanted,butneverbeenabletofind—untilnow!
24.Theadvertisementisintendedfor_____.
A.airlinestaffB.businesspeopleC.secretariesD.tourists
25.Whatmusttheguestdoifhewantsasecretary?
A.Informthehotelinadvance.B.TelltheReceptiononarrival.
C.Callanemploymentagency.D.Putupanoticeinthehotel.
26.Whyisitbesttobooknow?
A.Thebestroomsgofirst.B.Pricesmightincreasesoon.
C.Itensureshighstandardrooms.D.Roomsmaybecomeunavailable.
27.WhatisspecialaboutHarmony?
A.Itofferstelephonecallsforfree.B.ItprovidesprintingattheReception.
C.Itgiveshighstandardinformationservices.D.Itmakesarrangementstomeetguests’needs.
C
Robotsarebeingusedforthefirsttimeinhospitals.“Robot-nurses”performavarietyoftaskssuchasdeliveringmedicine,foodandlaboratorysamplestosickroomsandtakingawaywaste.Patientsaren’ttreatedbyrobots,asthisisstilldonebymedicalstaff.Theideaistoemployrobotstotransportsuppliesbetweendepartments.
“Nursesoftenhavetobreakofffromwhattheyaredoingtogathersupplies,”saysPeterSeiff,whomakestherobotscalledTUGs.Researchshowsanyinterruptioninmedicalworkcanleadtoerrors---anursemayforgetwhethershehasgivenmedicineandmaygiveapatientdoublethedose(剂量)ornoneatall.
Therobotsvaryinsizeaccordingtowhatjobtheyperform,butnormallytaketheshapeofametalboxonwheels,withaboxonthesidecontainingtheirsoftware.
Afterbeingprogrammed,therobotsareabletofindtheirwayaroundahospitalunassisted.Theyalsocontainscanningtechnologytocreateelectronicpicturesora“memory”ofroutesontheirharddrivestohelpthemgothroughpassages,doorsandotherobstacles.Eachrobotisalsomonitoredattheproducer’sheadquarters(总部)incaseitrunsintoanydifficulties.
TrialsshowTUGsreducethetimeittakesforapatienttoreceivemedicine,andstopdrugsfromgoingmissing.AstudyattheUniversityofMarylandMedicalCentreintheU.S.foundthatwhenthreeTUGswereusedoverthecourseofayear,theaveragelengthoftimefromthedrugstorereceivingaprescriptiontothepatientreceivingitdroppedfrom74minutesto30minutesandsavednurses6,123hoursfindingmedicines.Italsocutthenumberofmedicinesthatwentmissingtozero.
“Thebiggestcomplaintswereceivefrompatientsisthatthenursesdon’tspendenoughtimewiththem.Anythingthatfreesnursesisaboon,”saysKatherineMulligan,dire