NoW scandal phone tapping.docx
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NoWscandalphonetapping
Royals&redtops:
Insidestoryofthe'NewsoftheWorld'phonetappingscandal
Thestorydoesnotendwiththejailingofareporterandtheresignationofhiseditor.AsRupertMurdochmixeswiththegreatandgoodinDavos,otherswithinhisorganisationmayhavecausetoconsidertheconsequencesofthecase.ByFrancisElliottandColeMoreton
Published:
28January2007
HowmuchdidRupertMurdochknowabouttheillegaltacticshisbiggest-sellingBritishtabloidwasusingtotaproyalphones?
Asthemediabarondealswiththeembarrassmentofyetanotherscandalinhisempirethisweekend,thePressComplaintsCommissionispreparingtopressonwithitsinvestigationintowhoexactlyknewwhattheroyalreporteroftheNewsoftheWorldwasdoing.
WhileCliveGoodmanbeganafour-monthprisonsentenceyesterday,MrMurdochwasfacingthebusinessandpoliticaleliteoftheworldinDavos,Switzerland,knowinghiscompanyNewsInternationalwasagaininturmoil.MPsherearecallingforathoroughinquiryandtoughaction.AndthePCC,self-regulatorforthepress,isaskingwhichseniorexecutiveswereawareofpaymentsmadetoaninvestigatorwhospecialisedinillegaleavesdropping.
Goodmanwasconvictedof"intrusive,sustainedandcriminalconduct"attheOldBaileyonFriday.GlennMulcaire,theinvestigator,wasimprisonedforsixmonths.Thepairhadmademorethan600callstointerceptvoicemailmessagesrelatingtomembersoftheRoyalFamilyandotherhigh-profilefigures.
AndyCoulson,theNoWeditor,hasalwayssaidheknewnothingaboutthebuggingbutquitaftertheverdict,sayinghewastaking"ultimateresponsibility".HisresignationisunlikelytosatisfythePCC,whoseinquirywassuspendedduringthecourtcase.InsiderspredictitwillnowresumeanddemanddetailedanswersfromNewsInternational."Thelevelofangeraboutthisandthenumberoflooseendsaresuch,"saidasource,"thatitwouldbesurprisingifthewholethingwassimplydropped."
JohnWhittingdale,chairmanoftheSelectCommitteeonCulture,MediaandSport,confirmedyesterdaythatit,too,wasconsideringaninquiry."ThishasbeenthemostseriousbreachofthePCCcode.Itmustcarryoutafullandthoroughinvestigationintowhathappened...atalllevelsofthisnewsorganisation."
ForMrMurdoch,thetimingofFriday'ssentencingattheOldBaileycouldhardlyhavebeenworse.Asthemediamagnatesharedaplatformwithprime-ministerelectGordonBrownandotherdecisionmakersatDavos,thejudgeinLondonwaslayingintohistabloid's"unattractive"and"reprehensible"tactics.
ThefirstmostpeopleatWappingsaytheyknewaboutitwaswhenCliveGoodmanwasarrestedon8Augustlastyear,andhisofficeraided.Shortlyafterwards,hisboss,MrCoulson,wascalledintoameetingwithMrMurdochandLesHinton,executivechairmanofNewsInternational(andchairofthecommitteethatoverseesthePCC'scodeofpractice).Theeditorwaseffectivelyputonprobation.Hisformalresignationwasacceptedafortnightago,butthiswaskeptsecret."Weareallshakenbywhathashappened,"saidoneseniorexecutiveatWappingyesterday."Ifyouareasking,isthistheproudestmomentinthe163-yearhistoryoftheNewsoftheWorldthenno,clearlyit'snot."
Buthehadfewfearsforhis39-year-oldformercolleague,whonotlongagowasbeingtippedasafutureeditorofTheSun."IhavenodoubtAndywillreappearatahigh-levelpositioninthemedia-althoughmaybenothere-withinmonths."OnTuesdayhisreplacementwillarrive:
theformerSundayMirroreditor-andfriendofMrHinton-ColinMyler.
ThosewhoworkfortheredtopsknowonlytoowellthepressuresthatledGoodmantoturntoaprivateinvestigatorforhelp.ThereportermadehisreputationwithaseriesofexclusivesaboutPrincessDiana,buthisstockfellafterherdeath.Byearly2005hewasconsideredbyhisbossestobenolongercomingupwiththerightstories.Colleaguesintheofficegavehimthenickname"theeternalflame",becauseheneverwentout.WhenhewassidelinedbytheappointmentofayoungerreportertocovertheRoyalFamily,Goodmanbecamedesperate.HecalledMulcaire,aprivateinvestigatorwhocouldgivehimaccesstothevoicemailmessagesofthoseclosesttotheroyals.
TheirtargetswereHelenAsprey,whoworksforthePrinceofWales;PaddyHarverson,communicationssecretarytoPrinceCharles;andJamieLowther-Pinkerton,privatesecretarytoPrinceHarryandPrinceWilliam.Goodmanknewitwas"improper,unethicalandreprehensible"tohackintothesemessages,saidhisQC,buthe"didnotknowitamountedtoacriminaloffence".
Listeningtootherpeople'svoicemailcanbeeasy.Mobileuserscangettheirmessagesremotelybyringingtheirownnumberandtypinginasecuritycode.Inmanycasestheydonotbothertochangethecode,andleaveitasthedefaultsetting.Thisisoften4444orsomethingsimplethatahackercanguess.
Evenwhenusersdochangetheircodeitcanbebroken,asMulcaireknew.TheprosecutionsaidtherewasevidencethatheposedasacreditcontrollerandgottelephonecompaniestoswitchPINcodesbacktothedefault.Italsosuggestedthathegotholdofsecretpasswordsthatsecuritystaffattelephonecompaniesusetoidentifythemselvestocolleagues.ThiswouldhaveenabledhimtoringupthecompanythatprovidesamobilephonetoHelenAsprey,say,andposeassomeoneworkingonheraccount.
AfterquotingthesecuritypasswordhewouldbegivenaPINthatcouldbeusedtoopenupthevoicemailfilesforMsAsprey,orwhoever.Thenhecoulddialhermobilenumber,tapinthecode,andlistentohermessages.SomemaybefromPrinceCharles,orhissons,aboutsensitiveissues.
Mulcairemade122callstothemobilenumbersofthethreeroyalaides.HealsosentPINcodesintextmessagestoGoodman,whomade487calls.SomewerefromhishomeinPutney,southLondon,andsomefromtheofficesoftheNewsoftheWorld.
ThenewspaperpaidMulcairearetainerof£2,019aweekfor"researchandinformationservices"andhealsoearnedanextra£12,300forstoriesaboutPrinceHarry,hisgirlfriendandtheDuchessofYork.Thiswaspaidincashin£500instalments,butitisunclearwhetherGoodmantoldhisbosseswhatthismoneywasfor.
Thecallsforwhichthemenwereprosecutedbeganon1November2005.Fivedayslater,PrinceWilliamsuspectedsomethingwhenhereadinGoodman'sNewsoftheWorldcolumnthathehadhurthiskneeandwouldhavetoputoffamountain-rescuecourse.TheiteminGoodman'sBlackaddercolumnsaidhehad"pulledatendoninhisknee"playingfootball.Theprincewaspuzzled-onlyhe,hisprivatesecretaryandhiskneesurgeonknewofthis.MrLowther-Pinkerton,thesecretary,isaformerSASofficerdeeplytrustedbytheprince.Thesurgeonwasjudgedjustasunlikelytohavetoldanyone.
Aweeklater,thesamecolumnclaimedthatWilliamhadbeenlentbroadcastingequipmentbyTomBradby,politicaleditorofITVNews,sothathecouldedithisgapyearvideosinto"oneveryposhhomemovie".ButPrinceWilliamandMrBradbyhadnotyetmet.Whentheydid,thejournalistsaid,"Webothlookedateachotherandsaid,'Nowhowonearthdidthatgetout?
'"
AfewweekslaterMrLowther-PinkertonnoticedthatsomenewmessagesonhisVodafonemobilewerebeingshownasold,suggestingsomeoneelsehadpickedthemup.HelenAspreynoticedthesamethingonherO2mobile.Callsweremadetothepolice,butGoodmanandMulcairehackedintothevoicemailsforatleastsixmoremonths.Duringthattimetheymade427attemptstoaccessMrLowther-Pinkerton'smessagesand122callstoMsAsprey'snumber.
WhenpolicearrestedGoodmantheyfoundaccesscodesinhisofficeforPaddyHarverson'sphone.Thereporterwassuspendedbyhispaper,whichhassaiditwillmakeastatementonhisfuture"induecourse".
MulcairewasarrestedonthesamedayathishomeinCheam,Surrey.TherepolicefoundnotebookscontainingtelephonenumbersandPINs,withreferencesto"Wills",plus"Harry"and"Chelsey"-theyoungerprinceandhisgirlfriendChelseyDavy.
BothmenpleadedguiltywhenthetrialbeganinNovember.Goodmanapologisedtotheprincesandtheirhouseholdforhis"grossinvasionofprivacy".
Mulcairealsoadmittedfiveotherchargesrelatedtohackingintothevoicemailsofpeople,includingpublicistMaxCliffordandthemodelElleMacpherson,whofoundoutaboutitwhenshewastoldthatherPINhadbeenreset.
Privateinvestigatorsareusedbymanypapers.AmonthagotheInformationCommissioner,RichardThomas,publishedaleaguetablebasedontheresultsofapoliceoperationagainstoneagency,whichrecorded952searchrequestsfromtheDailyMail,681fromtheDailyMirror,134fromBestmagazineand103fromTheObserver.AfterGoodmanwassenttoprisonMrThomassaid:
"Today'ssentencesendsoutaveryclearsignalthatbreachesofindividualprivacywillbetakenseriouslybythecourts."AstheycontemplatethefateofCliveGoodmanthisweekend,manytabloidreportersmaybetakingitabitmoreseriouslytoo.
Murdoch'sannushorribilis:
howithasallgonewrongforRupert
Thepast12monthshavenotbeenkindtoRupertMurdoch,chairmanandMDofNewsCorporation.
OnFriday,AndyCoulson,theeditoroftheNewsoftheWorld,resignedafteritemergedthatjournalistsathisnewspaperhadinterceptedhundredsofmobilephonemessagesfromcelebritiesandmembersoftheRoyalFamily.
Thenewspaper'sroyaleditorCliveGoodmanwasarrestedinAugustafteraidesinPrinceCharles'shouseholdnoticedthatnewmessagesontheirmobilephoneshadalreadybeenlistenedto.HewasjailedforfourmonthsonFridayafterpleadingguiltytointerceptingtelephonecallsintendedfor