普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一

绝密★启用前

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷

（一）

英　语

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，时间120分钟，满分150分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．WhatwillPeterprobablydonext?

A．Buysomewood.　　　　　B．Workintheyard.　　　　　C．Takeawalk.

2．WherewasMarygoingonherwayhome?

A．Tothebank.B．Totheoffice.C．Totheshop.

3．Wheredoesthemanworknow?

A．Inacompany.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inalibrary.

4．HowmuchdoestheiPodcosttheman?

A．$270.B．$300.C．$330.

5．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A．Inawriter'shome.B．Inaclassroom.C．Inalibrary.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhatdoesJackwant?

A．Acellphone.B．Ashirt.C．Abike.

7．Whatisthediscountonshirts?

A．15%.B．25%.C．30%

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．WhencanMaryfinishherwork?

A．3：

00.B．4：

00.C．4：

15.

9．HowarethespeakersgoingtovisitMr.Smith?

A．Bybike.B．Bytaxi.C．Bybus.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Sports.B．Interests.C．Holidayplans.

11．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A．Totheseaside.B．Tothemountains.C．Toabigcity.

12．Whatisthewomaninterestedin?

A．Allkindsofsports.B．Watersports.C．Climbingmountains.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatwillthegamecornerbe，accordingtothewoman?

A．Meaningful.B．Attractive.C．Sincere.

14．Whatisthesectionof“classmates'say”about?

A．Commentsontheteachers.B．Opinionsontheschool.C．Hobbiesofclassmates.

15．Whatisoneoftheaimsoftheclassmagazine?

A．Toletclassmatesknowtheschoolbetter.

B．Toencourageclassmatestowritearticles.

C．Tohelpclassmatesknoweachotherbetter.

16．Whatmaythespeakersdonext?

A．Namethesections.B．VisitMrs.Smith.C．Gohome.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatwaswrongwiththeplane?

A．Itcrashedintoamountain.

B．Itwasdestroyedbyafire.

C．Itwashitbylightning.

18．Whatactionwastakenaftertheaircrash?

A．Victims'familiesweregivenmuchmoney.

B．Thehelicopterrescueservicewascalledin.

C．Manypassengersweresenttothehospital.

19．Whatisthesecondnewsabout?

A．Acaraccident.B．Atheft.C．Somejewels.

20．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?

A．Rainy.B．Cloudy.C．Snowy.

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.

A．however　　　B．whatever　　　　　C．whichever　　　　　D．whenever

答案：

B

21．________warmatmosphereinourEnglishclasshasleft________deepimpressiononallthepeoplepresent.

A．A；a　　　　　　　　　　　　B．A；/

C．The；/D．The；a

22．ABritishscientisthaspredictedthatparentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone“copies”to________themwithin50years.

A．takeplaceB．takeplaceof

C．taketheplaceofD．inplaceof

23．Aroundtheworldtherearemanyyoungpeople________agreatdealofmoneyonlisteningtopoporrockmusic.

A．spendingB．spend

C．tospendD．spent

24．Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.

A．ofB．in

C．beyondD．above

25．Iprefertodealwithbigcompaniesbecausetheirserviceandreputationarebetterthan________ofsmallones.

A．thatB．those

C．onesD．one

26．Accordingtoanewregulation，a“greencard”is________onlytoforeignerswholiveinChinafor10constantyears.

A．accessibleB．available

C．convenientD．precious

27．Nowadays，moreChineseprovinces________educationreformsthatwillallowchildrenofmigrantworkerstositcollegeentranceexamslocally.

A．haveannouncedB．areannouncing

C．announcedD．willannounce

28．Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.

A．adoptB．react

C．reflectD．cater

29．Thespecialdance，GangnamStyle，is________popularallovertheworldandwasevenperformedintheWhiteHouse.

A．steadilyB．firmly

C．increasinglyD．regularly

30．－Sorry，Betty！

Iforgottoinformyouofthechangeoftime.

－________．

A．ForgetitB．Don'tmentionit

C．That'srightD．Withpleasure

31．Mygrandmawillstretchherarmsouttohugme________Iturnuptoseeher.

A．untilB．while

C．themomentD．bythetime

32．Thepursuitofhappinessisjusta/an________ofpersonalchoice.

A．eventB．incident

C．matterD．affair

33．Severallargemusicalcompaniesarereported________withmajoronlinemusicprovidersinChinaatpresentaboutchargingindividualusersformusicdownloads.

A．discussingB．todiscuss

C．havingdiscussedD．tobediscussing

34．Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10，000squaremeterskiingpark，________isamongthebiggestinAsia.

A．thatB．it

C．whichD．what

35．－Boy，whichwebsiteareyousurfingontheInternetnow?

－Oh，Mum...________ItellyoueverythingIdo?

A．MustB．Should

C．CanD．Shall

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Apersonshouldeatright，getsomeexercise，orheorshewilllookterriblein25years.Andifthepersondrinksandsmokes?

Even__36__．That'sthemessagefromBlueCrossBlueShield.The__37__，called“FutureYou”，usesadigitalcameraandcomputertocompareaperson'scurrentimagewithhisorherfuture__38__withoutchangesinbadhabits.

“Smokingcan__39__yourskin，”saidAnna，acreativeoperationmanager，“Youcanseewhattheresultsofthetoxins（毒素）andthechemicalsin__40__are.”Alongwiththepotentially__41__sightofone'solderself，FutureYouofferssciencebased__42__onwhattoeat，howmuchtoexerciseandotherwaysto__43__yourhealth.Butwillitwork?

Too__44__totellwastheverdict（意见）ofAnna.“Iwanttoseesomedata！

”shesaid.

Generally，Annasaid，menshow__45__concernabouttheirappearancethanwomen.“Womensay，‘Thatlookslikemy__46__onthescreen，’”shesaid.“Menaremorelikelyto__47__，‘Yeah，goahead.PutitonFacebook.’”Theprojectwasraisedmorethanayearagotoimprovetheoverall（总体的）healthofthepeoplewhoare__48__ofthiscompany.Inaddition，thegrowthintheranksof__49__customerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare.Incomingweeks，twonewoneswillbe__50__inlocationssuchastheAmericanTobaccoCampusandtheMuseumofNaturalScience.Ifusers__51__，theirinformationwillbestoredassecretswithoutnamestocreateadatabaseofgoodandbad__52__．

Theprocessisfreeandtheresponseisnot__53__，atleastaccordingtoValenciaRobertson，oneofalineofpeoplewhowaitedto__54__theinstrumentonThursday.“I'mgood，”Robertsonsaidafter__55__herfutureimage.“It'snotgoingtobeabigdifference.”

36．A.easier　　　　　　B．happier　　　　　C．bitter　　　　　　D．worse

37．A.instrumentB．pictureC．placeD．structure

38．A.wealthB．characterC．appearanceD．education

39．A.reflectB．botherC．ruinD．affect

40．A.cigaretteB．beersC．medicinesD．foods

41．A.confusingB．convincingC．depressingD．exciting

42．A.opinionB．plansC．thoughtD．advice

43．A.breakB．damageC．preserveD．change

44．A.possibleB．naturalC．earlyD．clear

45．A.deeperB．lessC．higherD．stronger

46．A.sonB．fatherC．daughterD．mom

47．A.guessB．sayC．doubtD．wonder

48．A.customersB．managersC．secretariesD．cleaners

49．A.cautiousB．smartC．carelessD．generous

50．A.showingupB．thoughtoutC．soldoutD．dyingout

51．A.knowB．agreeC．comeD．listen

52．A.habitsB．choicesC．methodsD．plans

53．A.niceB．coolC．strangeD．bad

54．A.repairB．sellC．tryD．buy

55．A.drawingB．viewingC．picturingD．imaging

第三部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thephenomenonisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthathumanbeingshavedevelopedacloselyrelationshipwiththemostdangerousofanimals－KevinRichardsontreatslionslikekittycats，AndreHartmanhasaspecialbondwithGreatWhiteSharksandnowthereis79yearoldWernerFreundwhohasspentthelast40yearsofhislifeinthecompanyofwolves.

Whiledetailsabouthowandwhytheformerparatrooper（伞兵）becameattachedtothesebeautifulwildanimalsarealittlesummary，hehasbeentendingtheminhis25acreWolvesparklocatedintheGermanprovinceofSaarland，since1972.Whilehecurrentlyhasagroupof29，overtheyearshehasraisedalmost70wolvesbelongingtoallbreeds（种属）rangingfromSiberiantoArctic，Canadian，Europeanandeven，Mongolian.ThewolvestreatWernerasifhewereoneoftheirown.Theynuzzle（依偎）againsthim，playwithhimandaregenerallysheeplikewhenheisaround，justliketheywouldbearoundaheadwolf!

This，however，isnotaccidental－ItisapositionthatWernerworksonestablishingandmaintainingwithasimpleact，everysingleday－Wheneverit'sfeedingtime，hecallshiswolvestocomefortherawmeatbyhowling.Asthehungryanimalsrushtogettheirfood，theyarealwaysmetwiththisscene－Wernersinkinghisteethintotherawmeatfirst.Whilethismaysoundalittlerude，thatishowthepositionofhierarchy（等级）isestablishedintheanimalworld.Itisalwaystheleadermalethatgetsthefirstmealandonlywhenhesignals，cantherestjoinin.Werner'swolvesknowthisrulequitewellandneverchallengehisauthority.

Whilewolves，thelargestmemberofthedogfamily，arebelievedtobedangerous，theyrarelyattackhumans.Wernersaysthatinreality，theyarebeautifulgentlesouls，whosereputationhasbeentarnished，byfairyta