江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题8.docx

1、江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题82018年中考英语模拟试题满分：120分 时间：100分钟 第I卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Jim took _ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way! He is _ experienced rider. A. an; the B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a2. -_ it is from our own p

2、lanet Earth to Mars! - Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often3. Amy, your room is so clean and tidy. Thanks. Its a good habit to _ the things after using them. Aput on Bput up Cput away Dput out4. Driving in rush hour traffic _ be very d

3、angerous, so you _ be too careful. A. should; ought to B. could; should C. might; mustnt D. can; cant5. You cant believe how terrible the fire is _ you see it with your own eyes. A. though B. because C. unless D. since6. About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _. A. two thirds; 1970 B

4、. two thirds; 1970s C. two third; 1970 D. two third; 1970s7. Nowadays, many people prefer _ to the countryside _ the fresh air. A. to move; to breathing B. moving; to breathing C. to move; to breathe D. moving; to breathe8. - How was your job interview yesterday? - Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hard

5、ly answer most of the questions they asked. A. better B. easier C. worse D. happier9.Its very convenient for us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them _ from the station _on the Internet，you can choose any one. A. not only, but also B. both, and C. neither, nor D. either, or10. Why didnt S

6、ally play the violin at the concert last night? She said that her hand hurt, but that was only an _. I saw her play tennis just now. Aexcuse Bidea Copinion Dexample11.A big earthquake hit Nepal, a number of people lost their lives ,_? A. didnt it B. doesnt it C. did it D. does it12.The boy _comes fr

7、om Lianyungang came first in the 28th China Adolescents Science & Technology Innovation Contest A. whose B. where C. which D. who13. The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered to be _ great value to him. A. to help; of B. to helping; with C. to help; in D. to helping;

8、 of14. I know nothing about the history of the telephone. Could you tell me_ ? Yes, in 1876 A. who invented the telephone B. how the telephone was invented C. when was the telephone invented D. when the telephone was invented15.Congratulations, Lin Tao! You got an A in the exam. -Thanks a lot. You c

9、an get one some time too because_ A. All roads lead to Rome. B. No pains, no gains. C. Every dog has its day. D. The early bird catches the worm.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。For years, Peter Smith was badly disturbed by the memory of an accident that caused the deat

10、hs of one of his 16 Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he 17 his job. But suddenly the news about him 18_. His wife came back and he found a new job. One day he told me 19 had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive (原谅) what I had done. The thought of my mi

11、stake 20 my smile. It put a 21 between my wife and me. Then I had a/an 22 visit from the person I was afraid most to seethe mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “ I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She paused, and then said 23 , “Peter,

12、you are the one who hasnt forgiven 24 . ” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy to love and be loved. ” It is lucky of Peter to get forgiveness of his 25 . But forgiving doesnt mean denying (否认) what happened. Instead, it means 26 them honestly, reali

13、stically. Can a person be all-forgiving and still be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp (集中营) of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to 27 . Yet he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows

14、him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hated. 28 I realized that in hating I had become my own 29 . Unless you forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning. ” Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to 30 the

15、m. 16. A. teachers B. classmates C. workers D. officers 17. A. got B. left C. lost D. took 18. A. started B. changed C. worked D. went 19. A. what B. how C. which D. why 20. A. took away B. put away C. gave away D. threw away21. A. bridge B. house C. wall D. door 22. A. unusual B. surprising C. unex

16、pected D. friendly 23. A. seriously B. carefully C. directly D. sadly 24.A. myself B. himself C. yourself D. herself 25. A. excuses B. mistakes C. failures D. lessons 26. A. facing B. seeing C. finding D. receiving 27. A. forget B. forgive C. hate D. kill 28. A. Yet B. Only C. Still D. Then 29. A. c

17、lassmate B enemy C. friend D. teacher30. A. avoid B correct C. improve D. cure三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABike Rentals (租赁)PlacesZoo Station We are directly at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. Youll find us just past the main entrances opposite the Zoo en

18、trance. Cycle Home Were right under the TV tower. If youre facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner. Open Hours9:3018:00 Rental Prices1/2 Day$7One Day$122nd Day/Extra Day$10Please call 650-968-3575 for bike rentals.31. Where is Cycle Home?A. Near the Zoo entrance. B. Un

19、der the TV tower. C. Facing the entrance of the Zoo D. In the parking area. 32. When can we rent a bike? A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 9:00.p.m.33. How much is it if you keep the bike for three days? A. $21. B. $36. C. $34. D. $32.BMy mother only had one eye. I never wanted h

20、er to show up at my school.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.“Your mom only has one eye!” yelled some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared.“If you embarrass me, why dont you just die?”I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on

21、 her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.At that time, I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later

22、my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter. “My son, Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt stand watching you live with only one eye. So I

23、 gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was!34. Why didnt the writer want his mom to show up at his school?A. Because he thought she was ugly. B. Because his mom had a terrible illness.

24、C. Because his mom couldnt see anything. D. Because his classmates didnt like her.35. The underlined word embarrass may mean _ in Chinese.A. 使温暖 B. 使振奋C. 使尴尬 D. 使恢复36. The writers mom lost one eye because_.A. she used it to save her sons sight B. she had a serious car accidentC. she was born with on

25、ly one eye D. she cried too much37. What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer doesnt like his mother now.B. The mother was very angry with the writer when he shouted at her.C. The writer lived in the same city as his mother.D. The writer was very sorry after he knew his mother gave him her ey

26、e.C Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called Internet of things. The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO

27、 spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether its a remote control or a washing machine. So, how do household(家用的)objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, th

28、ink of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know peoples faces and has an infrared sensor(红外传感器)，so even if its dar

29、k it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. If the person is someone you dont know, it can tell you that, too. But according to MIT Technology Roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, th

30、ere may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this ,many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014. So, picture this: you enter your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be