江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题8.docx

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江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语模拟试题8

2018年中考英语模拟试题

满分:

120分时间:

100分钟

第I卷(选择题,共60分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Jimtook_____one-hourridejustnow.Whatashorttimehespentfinishingsuchalongway!

—Heis_________experiencedrider.

A.an;theB.a;anC.a;theD.an;a

2.---__________itisfromourownplanetEarthtoMars!

---Yes,ittakesmonthstotraveltoMarsbyspacecraft.

A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

3.—Amy,yourroomissocleanandtidy.

—Thanks.It’sagoodhabitto______thethingsafterusingthem.

A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putout

4.Drivinginrushhourtraffic_________beverydangerous,soyou________betoocareful.

A.should;oughttoB.could;shouldC.might;mustn’tD.can;can’t

5.Youcan’tbelievehowterriblethefireis__________youseeitwithyourowneyes.

A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.since

6.About_______oftheworkersinthefactorywereborninthe_______.

A.twothirds;1970B.twothirds;1970s

C.twothird;1970D.twothird;1970s

7.Nowadays,manypeopleprefer________tothecountryside________thefreshair.

A.tomove;tobreathingB.moving;tobreathing

C.tomove;tobreatheD.moving;tobreathe

8.---Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel__________.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.betterB.easierC.worseD.happier

9.It'sveryconvenientforustobuytrainticketsnowbecausewecanbuythem_____________fromthestation_____________ontheInternet,youcanchooseanyone.

A.notonly,butalso   B.both,andC.neither,nor   D.either,or

10.—Whydidn’tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?

—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlyan______.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.

A.excuseB.ideaC.opinionD.example

11.AbigearthquakehitNepal,anumberofpeoplelosttheirlives,__________?

A.didn’titB.doesn’titC.diditD.doesit

12.Theboy___________comesfromLianyungangcamefirstinthe28thChinaAdolescentsScience&TechnologyInnovationContest

A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.who

13.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepast

years__________thedisabledisnowconsidered

tobe__________greatvaluetohim.

A.tohelp;ofB.tohelping;withC.tohelp;inD.tohelping;of

14.—Iknownothingaboutthehistoryofthetelephone.Couldyoutellme__________?

—Yes,in1876

A.whoinventedthetelephoneB.howthetelephonewasinvented

C.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.whenthetelephonewasinvented

15.—Congratulations,LinTao!

YougotanAintheexam.

---Thanksalot.Youcangetonesometimetoobecause____________________

A.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Nopains,nogains.

C.Everydoghasitsday.D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Foryears,PeterSmithwasbadlydisturbedbythememoryofanaccidentthatcausedthedeathsofoneofhis16Oliver.Afterthat,hiswifelefthimandhe17hisjob.Butsuddenlythenewsabouthim18__.Hiswifecamebackandhefoundanewjob.

Onedayhetoldme19hadchangedhislife.“Aftertheaccident,Ithoughtthatnobodycouldforgive(原谅)whatIhaddone.Thethoughtofmymistake20mysmile.Itputa21betweenmywifeandme.ThenIhada/an22visitfromthepersonIwasafraidmosttosee—themotheroftheclassmatewhodied.“Yearsago,”shesaid,“Ifounditinmyhearttohaveforgivenyou.SodidOliverandyourfriends.”Shepaused,andthensaid23,“Peter,youaretheonewhohasn’tforgiven24.”Ilookedintohereyesandfoundkindness.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIfeltworthytoloveandbeloved.”

ItisluckyofPetertogetforgivenessofhis25.Butforgivingdoesn’tmeandenying(否认)whathappened.Instead,itmeans26themhonestly,realistically.

Canapersonbeall-forgivingandstillbehuman?

Ascientistspentfouryearsinaprisoncamp(集中营)ofGermany.Hisparents,hisyoungersisterandelderbrotherwerekilledbyNazi.Hehaseveryreasonto27.Yetheisfilledwithaloveoflifethathepassesontoeveryonewhoknowshim.Inhisbook,hesaid“Inthebeginning,Iwasfilledwithhate

d.28IrealizedthatinhatingIhadbecomemyown29.Unlessyouforgive,youcannotlove.Andwithoutlove,lifehasnomeaning.”Forgivenessistrulythesavinggrace,whichgivesthepeoplewhomakemistakesachanceto30them.

16.A.teachers

B.classmatesC.workersD.officers

17.A.gotB.leftC.lostD.took

18.A.startedB.changedC.workedD.went

19.A.whatB.howC.whichD.why

20.A.tookawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.threwaway

21.A.bridgeB.houseC.wallD.door

22.A.u

nusualB.surprisingC.unexpectedD.friendly

23.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.directlyD.sadly

24.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.herself

25.A.excusesB.mistakesC.failuresD.lessons

26.A.facingB.seeingC.findin

gD.receiving

27.A.forgetB.forgiveC.hateD.kill

28.A.YetB.OnlyC.StillD.Then

29.A.classmateBenemyC.friendD.teacher

30.A.avoidBcorrectC.improveD.cure

三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BikeRentals(租赁)

Places

ZooStation

WearedirectlyattheZootrainstation,facingtheparkingarea.You’llfindusjustpastthemainentrancesoppositetheZooentrance.

CycleHome

We’rerightundertheTVtower.Ifyou’refacingtheentranceoftheTower,walktoyourrightaroundthecorner.

OpenHours

9:

30—18:

00

RentalPrices

1/2Day

$7

OneDay

$12

2ndDay/ExtraDay

$10

Pleasecall650-968-3575forbikerentals.

31.WhereisCycleHome?

A.NeartheZooentrance.B.UndertheTVtower.

C.FacingtheentranceoftheZooD.Intheparkingarea.

32.Whencanwerentabike?

A.At6:

30a.m..B.At8:

00a.m..C.At2:

00p.m..D.At9:

00.p.m..

33.Howmuchisitifyoukeepthebikeforthreedays?

A.$21.B.$36.C.$34.D.$32.

B

Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Ineverwantedhertoshowupatmyschool.

Onedayduringelementaryschool,Iwasterriblyill.Mymothercame.

“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!

”yelledsomeofmyclassmates.Iwished

mymotherwouldhavejustdisappeared.

“Ifyouembarrassme,whydon’tyoujustdie?

”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesomemedicineandleftwithoutsayinganything.

Atthattime,Ididn’tthinkIhadhurtherfeelingsverymuch.ThatnightIsawmymomcryinginherroom.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadeadecision:

Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.

Yearslatermydreamcametrue.Iwasquitesuccessful.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”motheruntilonedayIgotaletter.

“Myson,I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoanaccidentandlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’tstandwatchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.SoIgaveyoumine.IwasneverangrywithyouandIneverregretteditbecauseIloveyou.”

Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidIrealizehowbeautifulmymotherwas!

34.Whydidn’tthewriterwanthismomtoshowupathisschool?

A.Becausehethoughtshewasugly.B.Becausehismomhadaterribleillness.

C.Becausehismomcouldn’tseeanything.D.Becausehisclassmatesdidn’tlikeher.

35.Theunderlinedwordembarrassmaymean________inChinese.

A.使……温暖B.使……振奋

C.使……尴尬D.使……恢复

36.Thewriter’smomlostoneeyebecause_____.

A.sheusedittosaveherson’ssightB.shehadaseriouscaraccident

C.shewasbornwithonlyoneeyeD.shecriedtoomuch

37.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikehismothernow.

B.Themotherwasveryangrywiththewriterwhenheshoutedather.

C.Thewriterlivedinthesamecityashismother.

D.Thewriterwasverysorryafterheknewhismothergavehimhereye.

C

IsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?

Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?

Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called"Internetofthings".

TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,SamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabouttheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit'saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.

So,howdohousehold(家用的)objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?

Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.

AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople'sfacesandhasaninfraredsensor(红外传感器),soevenifit'sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho'sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon'tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.

ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecuritysystemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon'thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻击).Morever,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45membersbylate2014.

So,picturethis:

youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbe

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